[1]聂茁苗,王国蓉,冷英杰,等.中国居民接种HPV疫苗犹豫影响因素的Meta分析[J].医学信息,2026,39(08):157-163.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2026.08.030]
 NIE Zhuomiao,WANG Guorong,LENG Yingjie,et al.Meta-analysis of Influencing Factors of HPV Vaccination Hesitancy Among Chinese Residents[J].Journal of Medical Information,2026,39(08):157-163.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2026.08.030]
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中国居民接种HPV疫苗犹豫影响因素的Meta分析()

医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
39卷
期数:
2026年08期
页码:
157-163
栏目:
照护实践信息
出版日期:
2026-04-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Meta-analysis of Influencing Factors of HPV Vaccination Hesitancy Among Chinese Residents
文章编号:
1006-1959(2026)08-0157-07
作者:
聂茁苗1王国蓉2冷英杰1李成香1谢若男1蒋 欣1
1.成都中医药大学护理学院,四川 成都 610075;2.四川省肿瘤医院护理部, 四川 成都 610041
Author(s):
NIE Zhuomiao1 WANG Guorong2 LENG Yingjie1 LI Chengxiang1 XIE Ruonan1 JIANG Xin1
1.College of Nursing, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, Sichuan, China;2.Nursing Department of Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
关键词:
中国居民人乳头瘤病毒疫苗影响因素
Keywords:
Chinese residents Human papillomavirus vaccine Influencing factors
分类号:
R186+.3
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2026.08.030
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 系统评价中国居民接种人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗犹豫的影响因素。方法 系统检索Web of Science、the Cochrane Library、PubMed、EMbase、中国知网(CNKI)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、万方数据库(WanFang Database)、维普数据库(VIP)中有关中国居民接种HPV疫苗犹豫的研究,检索时限均从建库至2023年7月1日。由2名评价人员独立进行文献筛选、资料提取和质量评价后进行Meta分析。结果 最终纳入27篇文献。Meta分析结果显示民族(OR=0.54,95%CI:0.35~0.84,P=0.006)、文化程度(OR=0.66,95%CI:0.62~0.71,P<0.000 01)、疫苗认知程度(OR=0.49,95%CI:0.37~0.65,P<0.000 01)、HPV认知程度(OR=0.70,95%CI:0.52~0.93,P=0.01)、疫苗有效性(OR=0.58,95%CI:0.51~0.66,P<0.000 01)、疫苗关注程度(OR=0.51,95%CI:0.40~0.65,P<0.000 01)、宫颈癌认知程度(OR=0.64,95%CI:0.60~0.68,P<0.000 01)是中国居民接种HPV疫苗犹豫的影响因素。结论 影响中国居民接种HPV疫苗犹豫的影响因素较多,应加强针对文化程度较低人群的疫苗认知宣传,通过科普教育提高公众对疫苗的认知程度和关注度,针对不同民族和经济条件的人群,制定差异化的疫苗推广政策。
Abstract:
Objective To systematically evaluate the influencing factors of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination hesitancy among Chinese residents. Methods Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, PubMed, EMbase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), China Biology Medicine disc (CBM), WanFang Database and VIP database were systematically searched for studies on the HPV vaccination hesitancy in Chinese residents from the establishment of the database to July 1, 2023. Two reviewers independently performed literature screening, data extraction and quality evaluation, and then meta-analysis was performed. Results A total of 27 articles were included. Meta-analysis showed that ethnicity (OR=0.54, 95%CI: 0.35-0.84, P=0.006), education level (OR=0.66, 95%CI: 0.62-0.71, P<0.000 01), vaccine awareness (OR=0.49, 95%CI: 0.37-0.65, P<0.000 01), HPV awareness (OR=0.70, 95%CI: 0.52-0.93, P=0.01), vaccine effectiveness (OR=0.58, 95%CI: 0.51-0.66, P<0.000 01), vaccine attention (OR=0.51, 95%CI: 0.40-0.65, P<0.000 01), and cervical cancer awareness (OR=0.64, 95%CI: 0.60-0.68, P<0.000 01) were the influencing factors of HPV vaccination hesitancy in Chinese residents. Conclusion There are many factors affecting the HPV vaccination hesitancy in Chinese residents. It is necessary to strengthen the awareness and publicity of vaccines for people with low education level, improve the public′s awareness and attention to vaccines through popular science education, and formulate differentiated vaccine promotion policies for people with different ethnic and economic conditions.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01