[1]王雪萍,张凤芹,李月凤,等.面向乡村孕妇的产前保健方法及产检结果分析[J].医学信息,2018,31(14):129-132.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.14.039]
 WANG Xue-ping,ZHANG Feng-qin,LI Yue-feng,et al.Analysis of Prenatal Care Methods and Results of Birth Inspection for Pregnant Women in Rural Areas[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(14):129-132.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.14.039]
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面向乡村孕妇的产前保健方法及产检结果分析()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
31卷
期数:
2018年14期
页码:
129-132
栏目:
调查分析
出版日期:
2018-07-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of Prenatal Care Methods and Results of Birth Inspection for Pregnant Women in Rural Areas
文章编号:
1006-1959(2018)14-0129-04
作者:
王雪萍1张凤芹1李月凤1韦翠银1李玉霞1 邓丽娟1邱 倩2高 沛2郝冬梅2
1.定陶县妇幼保健院,山东 菏泽 274100; 2.北京工业大学生命科学与生物工程学院,北京 100120
Author(s):
WANG Xue-ping1ZHANG Feng-qin1LI Yue-feng1WEI Cui-yin1LI Yu-xia1 DENG Li-juan1QIU Qian2GAO Pei2HAO Dong-mei2
1.Dingtao County Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Heze 274100,Shandong,China; 2.School of Life Science and Bioengineering,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100120,China
关键词:
孕妇产前保健产前检查
Keywords:
Key words:Pregnant womenPrenatal carePrenatal examination
分类号:
R173
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.14.039
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 通过对定陶县妇幼保健院的产检数据分析,掌握农村产前保健的现状,发现影响产检结果的主要因素,提供面向乡村孕妇产前保健方法的理论依据,提高乡村孕妇的产前保健意识。方法 通过对731名孕妇(其中624人为正常产妇,107人为高危产妇)的信息进行统计分析得出农村孕妇产前保健的特点,并使用单因素方差分析对孕妇的年龄、怀孕次数、生产次数和产检时间进行统计分析,得出影响产检结果的主要因素。结果 参与产前检查95%的孕妇年龄为20~39岁;85%的孕妇怀孕次数不超过2次;且一胎和二胎的孕妇超过94%;而产检时间集中在妊娠中、晚期。此外,孕妇怀孕次数和生产次数对产检结果有显著性影响(P>0.05)。孕妇年龄以及产检时间对检查结果没有显著性影响(P<0.05)。结论 随着年龄增长和生产次数的增加,孕妇对产检的重视程度降低,尤其在妊娠早期对产检的重视程度不够。怀孕次数和生产次数是影响孕妇健康的高危因素,产前保健对于保障乡村孕产妇及胎儿健康具有重要意义。
Abstract:
Abstract:Objective To analyze the status of prenatal care in rural areas of Dingtao County Maternal and Child Health Hospital,to find out the main factors affecting the results of the prenatal examination,to provide a theoretical basis for prenatal care for rural pregnant women,and to improve the prenatal care awareness of rural pregnant women.Methods Through the statistical analysis of 731 pregnant women(including 624 normal maternal and 107 high-risk maternal women),the characteristics of prenatal care in rural pregnant women were obtained,and the one-way analysis of variance was used to analyze the age,number of pregnancies,number of births and the time of the inspection was statistically analyzed,and the main factors affecting the results of the inspection were obtained.Results 95% of pregnant women who participate in prenatal examinations are 20 to 39 years old;85% of pregnant women do not have more than 2 times of pregnancy;and more than 94% of pregnant women with one and second births;and the time of birth check is concentrated in the middle and late stages of pregnancy.In addition,the number of pregnant women and the number of births had a significant effect on the results of the test(P>0.05).The age of pregnant women and the time of birth examination had no significant effect on the results(P<0.05).Conclusion With the increase of age and the increase of production times,pregnant women pay less attention to the physical examination,especially in the early pregnancy.The number of pregnancies and the number of births are high risk factors affecting the health of pregnant women.Prenatal care is of great significance for ensuring maternal and fetal health in rural areas.

参考文献/References:

[1]王懿俏.某省妇女产前保健服务可及性及影响因素研究[D].大连医科大学,2017. [2]刘红霞.产前检查在孕产妇围产期保健工作中的应用分析[J].北方药学,2014,11(7):169-170. [3]韦珊琳,韦晓玲,彭美姣.孕妇营养分析与指导在产前保健门诊中的应用[J].医学信息,2013,26(5):83. [4]柳辉红.健康教育对孕产妇产前保健状况的影响[J].中国实用护理杂志,2012,28(15):81-82.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2018-07-15