[1]程 琳,高 丽,施丽莎,等.男护士自我同情的现状调查与分析[J].医学信息,2018,31(17):111-115.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.17.034]
 CHENG Lin,GAO Li,SHI Li-sha,et al.Investigation and Analysis of the Status Quo of Male Nurses'Self-compassion[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(17):111-115.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.17.034]
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男护士自我同情的现状调查与分析()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
31卷
期数:
2018年17期
页码:
111-115
栏目:
调查分析
出版日期:
2018-09-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Investigation and Analysis of the Status Quo of Male Nurses'Self-compassion
文章编号:
1006-1959(2018)17-0111-05
作者:
程 琳1高 丽2施丽莎2苏娅丽3
1.首都医科大学护理学院,北京 100069; 2.首都医科大学护理学院成人护理学系,北京 100069; 3.首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院乳腺科,北京 100050
Author(s):
CHENG Lin1GAO Li2SHI Li-sha2SU Ya-li3
1.School of Nursing,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100069,China; 2.Department of Adult Nursing,School of Nursing,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100069,China; 3.Department of Breast,Beijing Tiantan Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100050
关键词:
男护士自我同情现状调查
Keywords:
Key words:Male nurseSelf-compassionStatus investigation
分类号:
R47
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.17.034
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 了解男护士自我同情的现状并分析其相关因素,为提高男护士的自我同情水平提供理论依据。方法 采用便利抽样法,使用Neff的自我同情量表对北京市4所三级甲等综合医院的100名男护士进行问卷调查,使用SPSS软件进行统计分析。结果 男护士自我同情总分为(85.77±8.71)分,各维度得分从高到低依次为:自我友善(16.88±2.62)分、自我评判(15.56±2.67)分、清醒意识(14.50±1.98)分、普遍人性感(13.53±2.44)分、孤立感(12.82±2.77)分、过度沉迷(12.36±2.63)分。不同特征的男护士,其自我同情水平呈现显著性差异(P<0.05);月收入相对较低和收入不满意者自我同情得分较低;对工作喜欢的男护士其自我同情水平高于不喜欢者;已婚在编男护士自我同情水平较高;合同护士自我同情水平低于在编护士;年龄越大、工作年限越长的男护士其自我同情水平越高;本科学历的男护士其自我同情水平高于大专和硕士以上学历者。结论 男护士自我同情总体水平一般,医院应重点关注未婚低年资男护士的心理状况,同时缩小编制与合同待遇的差距,以提高其自我同情水平。
Abstract:
Abstract:Objective To understand the status quo of male nurses'self-compassion and analyze the related factors,so as to provide a theoretical basis for improving the self-compassion level of male nurses.Methods Using the convenient sampling method,Neff's self-compassion scale was used to conduct a questionnaire survey of 100 male nurses in four tertiary general hospitals in Beijing,and SPSS software was used for statistical analysis.Results The male nurses'self-compassion score was(85.77±8.71).The scores from high to low were:self-friendly(16.88±2.62),self-assessment(15.56±2.67),and conscious(14.50±1.98),generally human sexy(13.53±2.44),isolation (12.82±2.77),excessive addiction(12.36±2.63).Male nurses with different characteristics showed significant differences in self-compassion level(P<0.05);The self-compassion scores of those with relatively low monthly income and income dissatisfaction are lower; the self-compassion level of male nurses who like work is higher than that of dislikers;The self-compassion level of married male nurses was higher;the self-compassion level of contract nurses was lower than that of in-service nurses;the self-compassion level of male nurses with older age and longer working life was higher;the self-compassion level of male nurses with bachelor's degree was higher than that of those with college or master's degree or above.Conclusion The general level of self-compassion of male nurses is general.The hospital should focus on the psychological status of unmarried young male nurses,and narrow the gap between the preparation and contract treatment to improve their self-compassion level.

参考文献/References:

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更新日期/Last Update: 2018-09-01