[1]杨 洁,廖 萍,黄志平,等.二维超声及弹性成像预测三阴性乳腺癌新辅助化疗效果的价值[J].医学信息,2021,34(13):173-175.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.13.048]
 YANG Jie,LIAO Ping,HUANG Zhi-ping,et al.The Value of Two-dimensional Ultrasound and Elastography in Predicting the Effect of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Triple-negative Breast Cancer[J].Medical Information,2021,34(13):173-175.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.13.048]
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二维超声及弹性成像预测三阴性乳腺癌新辅助化疗效果的价值()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
34卷
期数:
2021年13期
页码:
173-175
栏目:
诊疗技术
出版日期:
2021-07-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Value of Two-dimensional Ultrasound and Elastography in Predicting the Effect of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Triple-negative Breast Cancer
文章编号:
1006-1959(2021)13-0173-03
作者:
杨 洁廖 萍黄志平
(赣州市人民医院超声科1,病理科2,甲状腺乳腺外科3,江西 赣州 341000)
Author(s):
YANG JieLIAO PingHUANG Zhi-pinget al.
(Department of Ultrasound1,Department of Pathology2,Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery3, Ganzhou People’s Hospital,Ganzhou 341000,Jiangxi,China)
关键词:
三阴性乳腺癌新辅助化疗二维超声弹性成像
Keywords:
Triple-negative breast cancerNeoadjuvant chemotherapyTwo-dimensional ultrasound Elastography
分类号:
R445.1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.13.048
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨二维超声与弹性成像评估三阴性乳腺癌新辅助化疗的预后价值与意义。方法 选取我院2012年7月~2020年10月收治的Ⅱ~Ⅲ期三阴性乳腺癌患者32例,分别行二维超声(灰阶+彩色多普勒血流)与弹性成像检查,记录化疗前后病灶基线最长径总和、血流信号、弹性评分及弹性应变比,分析其与患者3、5年总生存率、无瘤生存率及复发与转移的相关性。结果 化疗后病灶基线最长径总和评价有效的患者3、5年总生存率、无瘤生存率均高于无效患者(P<0.05);弹性应变比值增高的患者3、5年总生存率、无瘤生存率高于降低患者(P<0.05);不同血流信号和弹性评分的患者3、5年总生存率、无瘤生存率基本一致(P>0.05);不同弹性应变比的患者复发或转移率接近(P<0.05);不同病灶基线最长径总和、血流信号及弹性评分的患者复发或转移率差异不大(P>0.05)。结论 二维超声与弹性成像可有效预测三阴性乳腺癌患者新辅助化疗的效果,可为临床制定患者的治疗方案及预后判断提供参考。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the prognostic value and significance of two-dimensional ultrasound and elastography in evaluating neoadjuvant chemotherapy for triple-negative breast cancer.Methods A total of 32 patients with stage Ⅱ-Ⅲ triple-negative breast cancer who were admitted to our hospital from July 2012 to October 2020 were selected for two-dimensional ultrasound (gray scale + color Doppler blood flow) and elastography.The baseline longest diameter sum, blood flow signal, elasticity score, and elastic strain ratio of the lesion before and after chemotherapy were recorded, and the correlation with the 3, 5-year overall survival rate, tumor-free survival rate, recurrence and metastasis was analyzed.Results After chemotherapy, the 3, 5-year overall survival rate and tumor-free survival rate of patients with effective baseline assessment of the sum of the longest diameter of the lesion were higher than those of ineffective patients(P<0.05);The 3, 5-year overall survival rate and tumor-free survival rate of patients with increased elastic strain ratio were higher than those with decreased patients(P<0.05);There was no statistically significant difference in the 3, 5-year overall survival rate and tumor-free survival rate of patients with different blood flow signals and elasticity scores (P>0.05);The recurrence or metastasis rate of patients with different elastic strain ratios was compared,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05);There was no statistically significant difference in the recurrence or metastasis rate of patients with different baseline longest diameter sum, blood flow signal and elasticity score (P>0.05).Conclusion Two-dimensional ultrasound and elastography can effectively predict the effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with triple-negative breast cancer, and can provide references for clinical treatment plans and prognostic judgments.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01