[1]周蓓蕙.全自动血细胞分析仪在幼儿入园体检中的应用[J].医学信息,2020,33(12):166-167.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.12.055]
　ZHOU Bei-hui.Application of Full-automatic Blood Cell Analyzer in Physical Examination of Infants[J].Medical Information,2020,33(12):166-167.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.12.055]
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全自动血细胞分析仪在幼儿入园体检中的应用()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
33卷
期数:
2020年12期
页码:
166-167
栏目:
诊疗技术
出版日期:
2020-06-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Application of Full-automatic Blood Cell Analyzer in Physical Examination of Infants
文章编号:
1006-1959（2020）12-0166-02
作者:
周蓓蕙
（赣州市赣县区妇幼保健院儿童保健科，江西 赣州 341100）
Author(s):
ZHOU Bei-hui
(Department of Child Health,Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Gan County District,Ganzhou341100,Jiangxi,China)
关键词:
全自动血细胞分析仪; 入园体检; 血常规; 血涂片形态学检测
Keywords:
Automatic blood cell analyzer; Admission examination; Blood routine; Blood smear morphology detection
分类号:
R446.1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.12.055
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探究全自动血细胞分析仪在幼儿入园体检中的应用效果。方法 选择2018年1~12月赣县区梅林镇幼儿入园体检的2473例儿童为研究对象，在血常规检验过程中均先进行全自动血细胞分析仪检测，再予以血涂片形态学检测，比较两种检测方法对血红蛋白、白细胞、红细胞检出率以及中性粒细胞、嗜酸性粒细胞、嗜碱性粒细胞、淋巴细胞、单核细胞阳性率。结果 在血细胞分析仪检测报警提示的血样本中，其血涂片复检阳性率66.96%；在血细胞分析仪无报警提示的血样本中，血细胞分析仪与血涂片形态学检测淋巴细胞、单核细胞、中性粒细胞、嗜酸性粒细胞检测结果比较，差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05），但两种方法检测嗜碱性粒细胞检测结果比较，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 全自动血细胞分析仪测定血常规结果具有准确、快速、可靠等优点，适用于大批量样本快速有效的检测，但其仍不能完全代替血涂片镜检，建议两种方法联合应用以保证检测结果的准确性与可靠性。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the application effect of the automatic blood cell analyzer in the physical examination of children entering the kindergarten.Methods From January to December 2018, 2473 children from Meilin Township, Gan County District were enrolled in the physical examination as the research object. During the routine blood test, automatic blood cell analyzer was used to detect the blood smear morphology, compare the detection rates of hemoglobin, white blood cells, red blood cells and the positive rates of neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, lymphocytes, and monocytes by the two detection methods.Results The positive rate of blood smear re-examination was 66.96% in the blood samples detected by the hematology analyzer. In the blood sample of the blood cell analyzer without warning, comparison of blood cell analyzer and blood smear morphology detection of lymphocytes, monocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils, the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05), but the results of the two methods for detecting basophils are compared, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion The automatic blood cell analyzer has the advantages of accurate, rapid and reliable measurement of blood routine results. It is suitable for rapid and effective detection of large batches of samples, but it still cannot completely replace blood smear microscopy. It is recommended that the two methods be combined to ensure detection the accuracy and reliability of the results.

参考文献/References:

[1]刘静.全自动血细胞分析仪ADVIA-2120i与KX-21的临床检验应用分析[J].中国医疗器械信息,2018,24(12):30-31.[2]中华人民共和国卫生部,中华人民共和国教育部.托儿所幼儿园卫生保健管理办法[Z].2010-09-06.[3]郑以军.血涂片分析在血常规检验中应用研究[J].中国医疗器械信息,2019,25(10):3-4.[4]迟帅.血常规检验中全自动血细胞分析仪与血涂片细胞形态学检查应用价值的临床研究[J].中国医疗器械信息,2018,24(9):135-136.[5]郑艳斌,陈丽萍,邓懋清,等.全自动血液分析仪在体液白细胞检测中的应用[J].医学理论与实践,2016,29(15):2095-2096.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01