[1]赵春静,丛 军.个性化护理对老年肿瘤患者放射治疗的护理效果[J].医学信息,2021,34(13):184-186.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.13.052]
　ZHAO Chun-jing,CONG Jun.The Effect of Individualized Nursing on Radiotherapy for Elderly Patients with Tumor[J].Medical Information,2021,34(13):184-186.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.13.052]
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个性化护理对老年肿瘤患者放射治疗的护理效果()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
34卷
期数:
2021年13期
页码:
184-186
栏目:
护理研究
出版日期:
2021-07-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Effect of Individualized Nursing on Radiotherapy for Elderly Patients with Tumor
文章编号:
1006-1959（2021）13-0184-03
作者:
赵春静; 丛 军
（大连医科大学附属第二医院肿瘤放疗科，辽宁 大连 116023）
Author(s):
ZHAO Chun-jing; CONG Jun
(Department of Radiation Oncology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116023,Liaoning,China)
关键词:
个性化护理; 老年肿瘤; 放射治疗; 生活质量
Keywords:
Personalized care; Elderly tumor; Radiotherapy; Quality of life
分类号:
R473
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.13.052
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 研究个性化护理对老年肿瘤患者放射治疗的护理效果。方法 选取2019年1月~2020年1月我院行放射治疗的老年肿瘤患者80例作为研究对象，根据随机数字表法将患者分为对照组和观察组，每组40例。对照组予以常规护理，观察组予以个性化护理，，比较两组生活质量（WHOQOL-100）评分、焦虑（SAS）评分、抑郁（SDS）评分、依从性、护理满意度以及不良反应发生情况。结果 两组干预后WHOQOL-100各维度评分均高于干预前，且观察组高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；干预后，两组SAS评分、SDS评分均低于干预前，且观察组低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；观察组坚持放射治疗、合理饮食、情绪稳定、遵医嘱行为依从性评分均高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；观察组护理满意度为95.00%，高于对照组的82.50%，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；观察组不良反应发生率为7.50%，低于对照组的12.50%，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 个性化护理可提高老年肿瘤患者放射治疗护理依从性，改善生活质量，降低焦虑和抑郁评分，提升护理满意度，降低不良反应发生率。
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of personalized nursing on radiotherapy for elderly tumor patients.Methods A total of 80 elderly tumor patients who underwent radiotherapy in our hospital from January 2019 to January 2020 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into a control group and an observation group by random number table method, with 40 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing care, and the observation group implemented personalized nursing intervention. The two groups were compared with the quality of life (WHOQOL-100) score, anxiety (SAS) score, depression (SDS) score, compliance, nursing satisfaction, and the occurrence of adverse reactions.Results After the intervention, the WHOQOL-100 scores in each dimension of the two groups were higher than those before the intervention, and the observation group was higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05);After the intervention, the SAS score and SDS score of the two groups were lower than before the intervention, and the observation group was lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05);The observation group’s adherence to radiotherapy, reasonable diet, emotional stability, and compliance with doctors’ orders were all higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05);The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 95.00%, which was higher than 82.50% of the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05);The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 7.50%, which was lower than 12.50% in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Personalized care can improve the compliance of elderly tumor patients with radiotherapy, improve the quality of life, reduce anxiety and depression scores, increase nursing satisfaction, and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01