[1]刘 毅,范鹏程,曾学民.2017~2018年成都市三区县外环境禽流感监测分析[J].医学信息,2018,31(17):119-121.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.17.036]
　LIU Yi,FAN Peng-cheng,ZENG Xue-min.Surveillance and Analysis of Avian Influenza in the External Environment of three districts in Chengdu City from 2017-2018[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(17):119-121.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.17.036]
点击复制

2017~2018年成都市三区县外环境禽流感监测分析()
分享到：

医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
31卷
期数:
2018年17期
页码:
119-121
栏目:
调查分析
出版日期:
2018-09-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Surveillance and Analysis of Avian Influenza in the External Environment of three districts in Chengdu City from 2017-2018
文章编号:
1006-1959（2018）17-0119-03
作者:
刘 毅; 范鹏程; 曾学民
成都市成华区疾病预防控制中心，四川 成都 610057
Author(s):
LIU Yi; FAN Peng-cheng; ZENG Xue-min
Chengdu Chenghua District Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Chengdu 610057,Sichuan,China
关键词:
禽流感; 监测; 外环境
Keywords:
Key words：Avian influenza; Monitoring; External environment
分类号:
R181.8；R511.7
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.17.036
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 监测四川省成都市三区县外环境中禽类流行性感冒（禽流感）病毒的分布状况，为人禽流感防控提供参考依据。方法 我中心在2017年5月~2018年5月采用实时荧光定量PCR检测成都市三区县外环境中甲型流感通用病毒，再将阳性标本进行H5、H7、N9和H9分型，采用χ2检验比较定性资料。结果 在497份样本中，甲型流感病毒阳性标本87份，检出率为17.91%；分型实验中，H5、H7、N9和H9分别检出7份、6份、12份和41份，其阳性检出率依次为1.41%、1.21%、2.41%、8.25%，未分型成功23份，占总样本的4.63%。结论 成都市三区县外环境存在禽流感病毒污染，有人感染禽流感风险；需加强对外环境及高危人群禽流感监测，并规范对市场的管理机制，落实消毒和检疫准入等预防措施。
Abstract:
Abstract：Objective To monitor the distribution of avian influenza(avian influenza)virus in the external environment the three districts of Chengdu,Sichuan province,and provide reference for the prevention and control of human avian influenza.Methods From May 2017 to May 2018,our center used real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR to detect influenza A virus in the external environment of the three districts of Chengdu.The positive samples were classified into H5,H7,N9 and H9,qualitative data were compared using the χ2 test.Results Among the 497 samples,87 were positive for influenza A virus,and the detection rate was 17.91%.In the typing experiment,7,6,12 and 41 were detected for H5,H7,N9 and H9,respectively.The positive detection rate was 1.41%,1.21%,2.41%,and 8.25%,and 23 cases were untyped,accounting for 4.63% of the total sample.Conclusion There is avian influenza virus contamination in the external environment the three districts of Chengdu,and some people are infected with avian influenza.It is necessary to strengthen the monitoring of avian influenza in the external environment and high-risk population,and regulate the market management mechanism and implement preventive measures such as disinfection and quarantine access.

参考文献/References:

[1]莫建军,周艳,董柏青.中国人感染高致病性禽流感流行特征分析[J].应用预防医学,2013,15(4):146-148. [2]刘伟,马利君,颜丙新,等.济宁市2013-2014年活禽市场外环境禽流感监测分析[J].应用预防医学,2015,21(6):396-399. [3]梅玉发,王喜云,崔龙,等.2011-2012湖北省十堰市城乡活禽市场禽流感监测分析[J].疾病监测,2013,28(11):881-883. [4]四川省卫生和计划生育委员会.成都确诊1例H5N1病例[EB/OL].(2016-01-13)[2016-12-10]. http://www.scwst.gov.cn/xx/xwdt/gzdt/201601/t20160113_6568.html. [5]中国疾病预防控制信息系统[EB/OL].(2016-01-13) [2016-12-10]. http://10.249.1.170. [6]杨敏,成凌志,王伟.湘潭市高危场所环境中高致病性禽流感病毒（H5N1）的监测结果分析[J].实用预防医学,2014,21(3):366-368. [7]何继波,段婧,郑艳,等.云南省首例人感染H5N6禽流感病例的临床与流行病学特征分析[J].现代预防医学,2015,42(21):3852-3854. [8]戴映雪,杜训波,杨磊,等.冬春季节成都市活禽市场禽流感病毒污染情况及其影响因素分析[J].疾病监测,2017,32(2):135-140. [9]胡世雄,孙倩莱,刘富强,等.2009-2011年湖南省禽流感外环境监测结果分析[J].疾病监测,2014,29(3):207-209.

相似文献/References:

[1]高 枫,阿不都热依木,樊旭成,等.2016~2017年乌鲁木齐市流感监测结果分析[J].医学信息,2018,31(19):134.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.19.040]
　GAO Feng,Abdureyim,FAN Xu-cheng,et al.Analysis of Influenza Surveillance Results in Urumqi from 2016 to 2017[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(17):134.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.19.040]
[2]肖 霖,安 寒,邓小华.2014~2016年成都市托幼机构消毒质量监测分析[J].医学信息,2019,32(08):146.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.08.044]
　XIAO Lin,AN Han,DENG Xiao-hua.Monitoring and Analysis of Disinfection Quality of Kindergarten Institutions in Chengdu from 2014 to 2016[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(17):146.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.08.044]
[3]王艳旭,吴晓敏,李明春.佳木斯市2018年常规免疫接种率监测结果分析[J].医学信息,2019,32(18):112.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.18.037]
　WANG Yan-xu,WU Xiao-min,LI Ming-chun.Analysis of Monitoring Results of Routine Immunization Coverage in Jiamusi City in 2018[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(17):112.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.18.037]
[4]陈元爱,姚青霄.2015~2019年南京市建邺区居民食用盐碘含量监测结果分析[J].医学信息,2019,32(21):132.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.21.042]
　CHEN Yuan-ai,YAO Qing-xiao.Analysis on Monitoring Results of Edible Salt Iodine Content of Residents in Jianye District of Nanjing City from 2015 to 2019[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(17):132.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.21.042]
[5]丘晓花,蒋 杨,李 燕,等.2016年深圳市光明新区感染性腹泻病原菌监测结果分析[J].医学信息,2020,33(06):128.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.06.040]
　QIU Xiao-hua,JIANG Yang,LI Yan,et al.Analysis of Surveillance Results of Infectious Diarrhea Pathogens in Guangming New District,Shenzhen in 2016[J].Journal of Medical Information,2020,33(17):128.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.06.040]
[6]李 杰,单思哲,杨 波,等.基于“军字一号”工程的DRG医院支付管理系统的设计与应用[J].医学信息,2022,35(03):17.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.03.004]
　LI Jie,Shan Si-zhe,YANG Bo,et al.Design and Application of DRG Hospital Payment Management SystemBased on "No.1 Military Project"[J].Journal of Medical Information,2022,35(17):17.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.03.004]

更新日期/Last Update: 2018-09-01