[1]罗 友,覃开凤,王小红.小颌畸形的产前超声诊断评价分析[J].医学信息,2018,31(04):160-161.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.04.060]
　LUO You,QIN Kai-feng,WANG Xiao-hong.Evaluation of Prenatal Ultrasound Diagnosis of Maxillary Malformation[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(04):160-161.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.04.060]
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小颌畸形的产前超声诊断评价分析()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
31卷
期数:
2018年04期
页码:
160-161
栏目:
诊疗技术
出版日期:
2018-02-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Evaluation of Prenatal Ultrasound Diagnosis of Maxillary Malformation
文章编号:
1006-1959（2018）04-0160-02
作者:
罗 友1; 覃开凤2; 王小红2
1.泸州丽人妇产医院超声科，重庆 402160；2.成都西区安琪儿妇产医院超声科，四川 成都 610036
Author(s):
LUO You1; QIN Kai-feng2; WANG Xiao-hong2
1.Department ofUltrasound,Luzhou Liren Maternity Hospital,Chongqing 402160,China; 2.Department of Ultrasound,Angel Maternity Hospital,Chengdu 610036,Sichuan,China
关键词:
小颌畸形; 胎儿; 超声检查; 诊断
Keywords:
Key words：Maxillary malformation; Fetus; Ultrasonography; Diagnosis
分类号:
R445.1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.04.060
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨产前超声对诊断小颌畸形的临床意义。方法 2015年1月~2016年12月我院超声科共检出11例小颌畸形病例（均为单胎），采用GE-730或GE-E8彩色超声诊断仪重点测量下颌骨长度，并与双顶径进行比较，对诊断的小颌畸形随访临床结果。结果 11例小颌畸形胎儿均经引产或分娩证实，其中2例属于单发性畸形，9例伴发其它结构畸形和（或）染色体的异常。特征性的声像图表现为下颌短小、颏后缩、下唇较上唇靠后；所有下颌骨长径明显＜1/2双顶径。9例选择引产终止妊娠，2例选择继续妊娠，随访半年，未见明显呼吸、吞咽异常。结论 超声检查是诊断小颌畸形的可靠方法，产前早期诊断有利于孕妇作出优生优育选择。
Abstract:
Abstract：Objective To investigate the clinical significance of prenatal ultrasound in the diagnosis of maxillary malformation.Methods From January 2015 to December 2016,11 cases of small jaw malformation(all single fetus)were detected in our department of ultrasound.The length of mandible was measured by GE-730 or GE-E8 color ultrasound, and compared with the diapital diameter.The clinical results of the malformation were followed up.Results 11 cases of malformation were confirmed by induced labor or delivery,2 of them were single malformations.Other structural deformities and/or chromosomal abnormalities were found in 9 cases.The characteristic sonogram showed that the mandible was short,the chin was retraction,and the lower lip was lower than the upper lip.All mandible long diameter<1/2 biparietal diameter.9 cases choose induced labor termination of pregnancy,2 cases choose to continue pregnancy,follow up for half a year,there is no obvious breathing,abnormal swallowing.Conclusion Ultrasonography is a reliable method for the diagnosis of maxillary malformations.Early prenatal diagnosis is helpful for pregnant women to make the choice of good birth and good birth.

参考文献/References:

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更新日期/Last Update: 2018-02-15