[1]蒋 昕,王 晶,方 瑶,等.新疆护生亚健康现状及影响因素[J].医学信息,2020,33(03):120-121.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.03.036]
　JIANG Xin,WANG Jing,FANG Yao,et al.Sub-health Status and Influencing Factors of Nursing Students in Xinjiang[J].Medical Information,2020,33(03):120-121.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.03.036]
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新疆护生亚健康现状及影响因素()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
33卷
期数:
2020年03期
页码:
120-121
栏目:
调查分析
出版日期:
2020-02-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Sub-health Status and Influencing Factors of Nursing Students in Xinjiang
文章编号:
1006-1959（2020）03-0120-02
作者:
蒋 昕; 王 晶; 方 瑶; 等
（新疆医科大学护理学院，新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011）
Author(s):
JIANG Xin; WANG Jing; FANG Yao; ZHANG Tao-tao; Partiguli·Halebiate; LI Yang-chun
(School of Nursing,Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830011,Xinjiang,China)
关键词:
护生; 亚健康; 影响因素
Keywords:
ursing students; Sub-health; Influencing factors
分类号:
R181.3+7
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.03.036
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 调查新疆护生的亚健康现状，分析其影响因素。方法 采用便利整群抽样法于2018年4月选取新疆医科大学、石河子大学及克拉玛依厚博学院2016级、2017级本、专科440名护生，根据亚健康状况调查问卷（SHSQ-25）分为健康状态和亚健康状态，比较不同健康状态护生的一般资料、生活事件，并分析亚健康的影响因素。结果 共423名护生，亚健康问卷得分0~66分，平均得分（26.84±12.91）分，有108名护生存在亚健康状态，检出率为25.53%。不同健康状态护生的学校、学历、学习压力比较，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。不同健康状态护生的负性事件、工作学习中的问题、社交及其他问题得分比较，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。多因素Logistic回归分析显示，学校、学习压力、社交及其他问题是亚健康的影响因素（P＜0.05）。结论 新疆护生亚健康检出率较高，受多种因素影响，学校应积极开展健康教育，指导护生树立健康生活理念，正确应对生活或学习中的压力。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the sub-health status of Xinjiang nursing students and analyze its influencing factors.Methods Using convenient cluster sampling method, in April 2018, 440 nursing students from Xinjiang Medical University, Shihezi University, and Karamay University College were selected in 2016 and 2017. They were divided into health according to the sub-health questionnaire (SHSQ-25) State and sub-health state, compare the general information and life events of nursing students with different health states, and analyze the influencing factors of sub-health.Results A total of 423 nursing students had a sub-health questionnaire score of 0 to 66, with an average score of (26.84±12.91) points. There were 108 nursing students who survived in a sub-health state with a detection rate of 25.53%.There were statistically significant differences in the school, education, and study pressure of nursing students of different health states (P<0.05). The scores of negative events, work-learning problems, social and other problems of nursing students in different health states were statistically significant(P<0.05). Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that school, learning stress, social and other issues were influencing factors of sub-health(P<0.05). Conclusion The high rate of sub-health detection of nursing students in Xinjiang is affected by many factors. Schools should actively carry out health education, guide nursing students to establish a healthy life concept, and correctly cope with the pressure of life or study.

参考文献/References:

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更新日期/Last Update: 2020-02-01