[1]严申龙,马 宁,任 杰,等.新型冠状病毒肺炎的CT影像特点及应用价值[J].医学信息,2020,33(04):1-3.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.04.001]
 YAN Shen-long,MA Ning,REN Jie,et al.CT Imaging Characteristics and Application Value of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia[J].Medical Information,2020,33(04):1-3.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.04.001]
点击复制

新型冠状病毒肺炎的CT影像特点及应用价值()
分享到:

医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
33卷
期数:
2020年04期
页码:
1-3
栏目:
出版日期:
2020-02-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
CT Imaging Characteristics and Application Value of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia
文章编号:
1006-1959(2020)04-0001-03
作者:
严申龙马 宁任 杰
(咸阳市中心医院CT诊断室,陕西 咸阳 712000)
Author(s):
YAN Shen-longMA NingREN Jieet al
(CT Diagnosis Room of Xianyang Central Hospital,Xianyang 712000,Shaanxi,China)
关键词:
新型冠状病毒肺炎CT核酸检测武汉
Keywords:
Novel coronavirus pneumoniaCTNucleic acid detectionWuhan
分类号:
R563.1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.04.001
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨新型冠状病毒肺炎(NCP)的CT表现与核酸检测结果间的相互关系,为临床诊疗提供更多参考依据。方法 收集我院2020年1月21日~2月2日收治的10例NCP患者的CT影像资料、临床资料及核酸检测结果,分析CT图像中病变主要分布区域及范围、病灶形态特征、治疗后病灶发展及核酸检测结果变化情况。结果 CT结果示磨玻璃影8例、铺路石征2例、大片状实变影9例、碎石征2例、斑片状模糊影6例、胸膜下网状影5例、条索影4例、小结节影1例、伴随血管增粗6例、充气支气管征2例;1例患者核酸检测连续4次显示阴性,但末次CT图像显示肺内病灶仍未完全吸收;1例患者核酸检测阳性,但2次CT检查均未见明显异常征象。结论 NCP患者肺部早期呈现多发小斑片影及间质性改变,以肺外带明显,进而发展为双肺多发磨玻璃影、浸润影,严重者可出现肺实变;核酸测定结果与CT肺内病灶征象可出现不同步情况。临床治疗中应根据患者实际情况,同时结合核酸测定及CT表现综合评估以制定诊疗方案,提高NCP的诊治能力。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the correlation between CT findings and nucleic acid test results of novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), and to provide more reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Methods CT image data, clinical data and nucleic acid test results of 10 NCP patients admitted from January 21 to February 2, 2020 in our hospital were collected, the main distribution area and range of lesions in CT images, the morphological characteristics of lesions, the development of lesions after treatment and the changes of nucleic acid detection results were analyzed. Results CT results showed 8 cases of ground glass shadows, 2 cases of paving stone signs, 9 cases of large patchy solid signs, 2 cases of lithotripsy signs, 6 cases of patchy blurred shadows, 5 cases of subpleural reticulum shadows, and 4 cord shadows cases, 1 case of nodular nodules, 6 cases with thickening of blood vessels, 2 cases of inflatable bronchi sign; 1 patient showed negative nucleic acid test for 4 consecutive times, but the last CT image showed that lung lesions were not fully absorbed; 1 patient had nucleic acid The test was positive, but no obvious abnormal signs were found on two CT examinations.Conclusion In the early stage of NCP patients, multiple small patchy and interstitial changes appear in the lungs, which are obvious outside the lung, and then develop into multiple ground glass and infiltrates in both lungs. In severe cases, lung consolidation may occur; nucleic acid measurement results and CT lung Signs of internal lesions may appear out of sync. The clinical treatment should be based on the actual situation of the patient, combined with nucleic acid measurement and comprehensive evaluation of CT performance to develop a diagnosis and treatment plan, and improve the ability of NCP diagnosis and treatment.

参考文献/References:

[1]Richman DD,Whitley RJ,Hayden FG,et al.Clinical virology[M].4th ed.Washington: ASM Press,2016. [2]Ksiazek TG,Erdman D,Goldsmith CS,et al.A novel coronavirus associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome[J].N Engl J Med,2003,348(20):1953-1966. [3]De Groot RJ,Baker SC,Baric RS,et al.Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV):announcement of the Coronavirus Study Group[J].J Virol,2013,87(14):7790-7792. [4]WHO.Summary of probable SARS cases with onset of illness from 1 November 2002 to 31 July 2003[EB/OL].(2003-09-26).https://www.who.int/csr/sars/country/table2003_09_23/en/. [5]WHO.Middle east respiratory syndrome corronavirus(MERS-COV)[EB/OL].(2019-12).http://www.who.int/emergencies/mers-cov/en/. [6]国家卫生健康委员会.“新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎诊疗方案”试行(第四版)[EB].(2020-01-27).http://www.nhc.gov.cn/yzygj/s7653p/202001/4294563ed35b43209b31739bd0785e67/files/7a9309111267475a99d4306962c8bf78.pdf

相似文献/References:

[1]杨 井,钱 娟,王丹雯,等.急性胰腺炎的CT诊断价值分析[J].医学信息,2018,31(02):148.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.02.056]
 YANG Jing,QIAN Juan,WANG Dan-wen,et al.Analysis of the Value of CT in the Diagnosis of Acute Pancreatitis[J].Medical Information,2018,31(04):148.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.02.056]
[2]戴小娟,罗 磊.三种常见肺部真菌感染CT表现比较[J].医学信息,2018,31(06):151.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.06.053]
 DAI Xiao-juan,LUO Lei.Comparison of CT Findings of Three Common Pulmonary Fungal Infections[J].Medical Information,2018,31(04):151.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.06.053]
[3]杨廷双.卵巢癌患者经CT检查和MRI检查的临床效果对比[J].医学信息,2018,31(07):153.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.07.053]
 YANG Ting-shuang.Comparison of Clinical Effects between CT and MRI in Patients with Ovarian Cancer[J].Medical Information,2018,31(04):153.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.07.053]
[4]韩秀莲.CT与MRI诊断股骨头坏死的价值研究[J].医学信息,2018,31(21):176.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.21.052]
 HAN Xiu-lian.Diagnostic Value of CT and MRI in the Diagnosis of Femoral Head Necrosis[J].Medical Information,2018,31(04):176.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.21.052]
[5]朱晓珉.CTA在冠状动脉钙化斑块管腔狭窄诊断中的研究进展[J].医学信息,2019,32(04):50.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.04.018]
 ZHU Xiao-min.Progress of CTA in Diagnosis of Coronary Artery Calcified Plaque Stenosis[J].Medical Information,2019,32(04):50.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.04.018]
[6]陆 倩.肾上腺占位性病变的超声与CT诊断的对比[J].医学信息,2019,32(05):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.05.056]
 LU Qian.Comparison of Ultrasound and CT Diagnosis of Adrenal occupying Lesions[J].Medical Information,2019,32(04):170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.05.056]
[7]陈 钊.股骨头缺血性坏死的影像学研究现状及进展[J].医学信息,2019,32(11):48.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.11.014]
 CHEN Zhao.Current Status and Progress of Imaging Studies on Femoral Head Avascular Necrosis[J].Medical Information,2019,32(04):48.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.11.014]
[8]邓灵波,周 雯,曾巧玲,等.疑似及确诊新冠肺炎的临床及胸部CT影像特点[J].医学信息,2020,33(04):4.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.04.002]
 Deng Lingbo,Zhou Wen,Zeng Qiaoling,et al.Clinical and chest CT image analysis of the suspected and confirmed COVID-19 infected pneumonia[J].Medical Information,2020,33(04):4.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.04.002]
[9]曹璐璐,李桂蓉,何 梅,等.新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情实习护生心理状况调查分析[J].医学信息,2020,33(09):114.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.09.036]
 CAO Lu-lu,LI Gui-rong,HE Mei,et al.Investigation and Analysis of Psychological Status of Intern Nurses of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia[J].Medical Information,2020,33(04):114.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.09.036]
[10]王新宙,任 曼,候彦州,等.新型冠状病毒肺炎的分子诊断技术及其防控措施[J].医学信息,2020,33(11):27.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.11.010]
 WANG Xin-zhou,REN Man,HOU Yan-zhou,et al.Molecular Diagnosis Technology of Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia and Its Prevention and Control Measures[J].Medical Information,2020,33(04):27.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.11.010]

更新日期/Last Update: 2020-02-15