[1]顾义娟.待肝期精准健康教育对肝癌肝移植患者健康信念及负性情绪的影响[J].医学信息,2020,33(20):170-173.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.20.054]
 GU Yi-juan.The Impact of Precision Health Education on the Health Beliefs and Negative Emotions of Liver Cancer Patients Undergoing Liver Transplantation[J].Medical Information,2020,33(20):170-173.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.20.054]
点击复制

待肝期精准健康教育对肝癌肝移植患者健康信念及负性情绪的影响()
分享到:

医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
33卷
期数:
2020年20期
页码:
170-173
栏目:
护理研究
出版日期:
2020-10-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Impact of Precision Health Education on the Health Beliefs and Negative Emotions of Liver Cancer Patients Undergoing Liver Transplantation
文章编号:
1006-1959(2020)20-0170-04
作者:
顾义娟
(东部战区总医院秦淮医疗区,江苏 南京 210002)
Author(s):
GU Yi-juan
(Qinhuai Medical District,Eastern Theater General Hospital,Nanjing 210002,Jiangsu,China)
关键词:
肝移植精准健康教育健康信念负性情绪
Keywords:
Liver transplantationPrecision health educationHealth beliefsNegative emotions
分类号:
R473
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.20.054
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨待肝期精准健康教育对待肝癌肝移植患者健康信念、负性情绪的影响。方法 选择2016年1月~2017年10月我院肝移植中心收治的25例肝癌患者设为对照组,将2017年11月~2018年10月收治的25肝癌患者患者设为观察组。对照组给予常规健康教育,观察组实施以多专科协作精准健康教育模式,比较两组健康信念量表、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)得分。结果 观察组个人健康信念、感到有资源利用、感到有控制力、感到有实施能力、感到有威胁及总分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组HAMD、HAMA评分均低于对照组[(14.24±2.35)分vs(18.48±2.08)分]、[(16.72±2.03)分vs(19.76±2.37)分],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 多专科协作精准健康教育模式可以有效帮助待肝期肝癌肝移植患者构建健康信念,缓解负性情绪,加速患者术后康复。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the impact of precision health education on the health beliefs and negative emotions of patients with liver cancer liver transplantation in the waiting period.Methods 25 patients with liver cancer admitted to our hospital’s liver transplantation center from January 2016 to October 2017 were selected as the control group, and 25 patients with liver cancer admitted from November 2017 to October 2018 were selected as the observation group. The control group was given regular health education, and the observation group implemented a multi-specialty collaborative precision health education model to compare the two groups’ health belief scale, Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA), Hamilton depression scale (HAMD).Results The observation group’s personal health beliefs, feelings of resource utilization, control, ability to implement, feeling threatened, and total scores were all higher than those of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); the observation group HAMD and HAMA scores both were lower than the control group [(14.24±2.35) points vs (18.48±2.08) points], [(16.72±2.03) points vs (19.76±2.37) points], the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion The multi-specialty collaborative precision health education model could effectively help patients with liver transplantation from liver cancer to build health beliefs, alleviate negative emotions, and accelerate postoperative recovery.

参考文献/References:

[1]郑树森,俞军,张武.肝移植在中国的发展现状[J].临床肝胆病杂志,2014,30(1):2-4. [2]张悦,田敏,曾莉,等AIDET沟通模式对待肝期肝移植患者抑郁的影响[J].护理学杂志,2017,32(22):83-85. [3]苗桂萍.成年待肝期肝移植患者抑郁障碍的护理干预[J].护士进修杂志,2013,28(2):119-121. [4]丁利民,李新长,罗文峰,等.围手术期不同营养方式对肝移植术后早期感染的影响[J].中华移植杂志(电子版),2017,11(4):211-215. [5]FuMei R,田亚丽,胡秀英,等.精准护理的应用领域及发展方向[J].中华护理杂志,2017,52(10):1273-1275. [6]季韶艳,杨辉.健康信念量表的跨文化调试与信效度评价[J].中国医学创新,2013,10(9):139-141. [7]汪向东,王希林,马弘.心理卫生评定量表手册[M].北京:中国心理卫生杂志社,1999:194-235. [8]Poulter NR,Prabhakaran D,Caulfield M.Hypertension[J].Lancet,2015,386(9995):801-802. [9]Burnier M,Wuerzner G.Hypertension[J].Rev Med Suisse,2017,13(544-545):61-65. [10]徐敏,方兰芳,冯志仙.实体器官移植术后患者并发结核杆菌感染的护理[J].中华护理杂志,2016,51(3):312-315. [11]杨滢,张昕,褚静茹,等.肝移植受者一般自我效能对其治疗自我护理能力的影响[J],中华护理杂志,2015,50(10):1184-1188. [12]Wang X,Cui J,Zhang BQ,et a1.Decellularized liver scaffolds effectively support the proliferation and differentiation of mouse fetal hepatic progenitor[J].J Bio Mat Res,2014,102A(4):1017-1025. [13]李丽娜,邵丽芳,李焕新.肝移植受者围手术期心理状态及护理干预的研究进展[J].中国实用护理杂志,2012,28(28):76-78. [14]谢巧珍,刘锦霞.团体认知行为干预对维持性血液透析患者负性情绪的影响[J].重庆医学,2015,44(8):1141-1143.

相似文献/References:

[1]贾鹏飞,袁 莉,赵利鹏,等.肝移植围术期EPO应用的效果及安全性研究[J].医学信息,2018,31(05):74.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.05.024]
 JIA Peng-fei,YUAN Li,ZHAO Li-peng,et al.Study on the Effect and Safety of EPO in Perioperative Period of Liver Transplantation[J].Medical Information,2018,31(20):74.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.05.024]
[2]张 明,刘子荣,李 妍.肝移植患者术后自我管理现状与影响因素分析[J].医学信息,2019,32(14):138.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.14.044]
 ZHANG Ming,LIU Zi-rong,LI yan.Analysis of Self-management Status and Influencing Factors of Postoperative Liver Transplantation Patients[J].Medical Information,2019,32(20):138.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.14.044]

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01