参考文献/References:
[1]Aizawa T,Kokubun S,Ozawa H,et al.Increasing Incidence of Degenerative Spinal Diseases in Japan during 25 Years: The Registration System of Spinal Surgery in Tohoku University Spine Society[J].Tohoku J Exp Med,2016,238(2):153-163.[2]曾小军.低分子肝素在预防脊柱手术后血栓栓塞并发症中的应用[D].武汉:武汉大学,2018.[3]林庆荣,杨明辉,侯志勇.中国创伤骨科患者围手术期静脉血栓栓塞症预防指南(2021)[J].中华创伤骨科杂志,2021,23(3):185-192.[4]Mosenthal WP,Landy DC,Boyajian HH,et al.Thromboprophylaxis in Spinal Surgery[J].Spine,2018,43(8):e474-e481.[5]Cloney MB,Hopkins B,Dhillon ES,et al.The timing of venous thromboembolic events after spine surgery: a single-center experience with 6869 consecutive patients[J].J Neurosurg Spine,2018,28(1):88-95.[6]Schulman S,Ageno W,Konstantinides SV.Venous thromboembolism: Past, present and future[J].Thromb Haemost,2017,117(7):1219-1229.[7]姚晓光,申勇,张英泽,等.后路腰椎椎间融合术后早期并发深静脉血栓形成的相关因素分析[J].中国脊柱脊髓杂志,2008,18(12):910-914.[8]Li J,Hu S,Yang G,et al.Incidence and risk factors of early deep venous thrombosis after posterior cervical surgery-382 cases report[J].Int J Clin Exp Med,2016,9(3):6789-6794.[9]任志帅.脊柱术后早期并发静脉血栓栓塞症的危险因素分析[D].天津:南开大学,2016.[10]Zhao CM,Zhang Y,Yang SD,et al.Risk Factors for Lower Limb Deep Vein Thrombosis in Patients With Single-Level Lumbar Fusion: A Prospective Study of 710 Cases[J].Clin Appl Thromb Hemost,2018,24(suppl 9):157S-162S.[11]严沫琦.腰椎术后深静脉血栓形成的发病率及危险因素分析[D].苏州:苏州大学,2018.[12]陈向荣,尚春风,寇红伟,等.中老年人脊柱退变性疾病术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的危险因素研究[J].中华实验外科杂志,2019,36(9):1699-1702.[13]王丽倩,贺爱兰,唐红英,等.脊柱手术后并发静脉血栓栓塞症的临床特点及危险因素分析[J].解放军护理杂志,2019,36(12):53-56.[14]Li Q,Yu Z,Chen X,et al.Analysis of risk factors for lower limb deep vein thrombosis in patients after lumbar fusion surgery[J].Pak J Med Sci,2020,37(1):239-243.[15]孙雪娇,张兰君,钱志钢.脊柱外科患者下肢深静脉血栓发生的危险因素分析[J].中国医刊,2020,55(6):658-661.[16]柴巍浩.脊柱术后深静脉血栓形成的危险因素分析[D].乌鲁木齐:新疆医科大学,2021.[17]何杏贤,卢向莉,谢水群,等.脊柱骨折手术病人术后深静脉血栓形成危险因素及防控护理分析[J].全科护理,2021,19(16):2167-2170.[18]Wang HY,Pei H,Ding W,et al.Risk factors of postoperative deep vein thrombosis (DVT) under low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) prophylaxis in patients with thoracolumbar fractures caused by high-energy injuries[J].J Thromb Thrombolysis,2021,51(2):397-404.[19]Zhang SX,Shen GJ,Luo MX,et al.Analysis of Related Influencing Factors of Deep Vein Thrombosis after Lumbar Internal Fixation and Treatment Strategy[J].Evid Based Complement Alternat Med,2021,2021:9693012.[20]Yoshioka K,Murakami H,Demura S,et al.Prevalence and risk factors for development of venous thromboembolism after degenerative spinal surgery[J].Spine,2015,40(5):e301-e306.[21]Ikeda T,Miyamoto H,Hashimoto K,et al.Predictable factors of deep venous thrombosis in patients undergoing spine surgery[J].J Orthop Sci,2017,22(2):197-200.[22]Kim BD,Hsu WK,De Oliveira GS,et al.Operative duration as an independent risk factor for postoperative complications in single-level lumbar fusion: An analysis of 4588 surgical cases[J].Spine,2014,39(6):510-520.[23]Wang TY,Sakamoto JT,Nayar G,et al.Independent predictors of 30-day perioperative deep vein thrombosis in 1346 consecutive patients after spine surgery[J].World Neurosurg,2015,84(6):1605-1612.[24]Kalakoti P,Missios S,Maiti T,et al.Inpatient Outcomes and Postoperative Complications After Primary Versus Revision Lumbar Spinal Fusion Surgeries for Degenerative Lumbar Disc Disease: A National (Nationwide) Inpatient Sample Analysis, 2002-2011[J].World Neurosurg,2016,85:114-124.[25]Johnson DJ,Johnson CC,Cohen DB,et al.Thrombotic and Infectious Morbidity Are Associated with Transfusion in Posterior Spine Fusion[J].Hss J,2017,13(2):152-158.[26]Phan K,Kothari P,Lee NJ,et al.Impact of Obesity on Outcomes in Adults Undergoing Elective Posterior Cervical Fusion[J].Spine,2017,42(4):e261-e266.[27]Shin JI,Phan K,Kothari P,et al.Impact of Glycemic Control on Morbidity and Mortality in Adult Idiopathic Scoliosis Patients Undergoing Spinal Fusion[J].Clin Spine Surg,2017,30(7):e974-e980.[28]Zeeshan M,Khan M,O’keeffe T,et al.Optimal timing of initiation of thromboprophylaxis in spine trauma managed operatively: A nationwide propensity-matched analysis of trauma quality improvement program[J].J Trauma Acute Care Surg,2018,85(2):387-392.[29]Cheung ZB,Vig KS,White SJW,et al.Impact of Obesity on Surgical Outcomes Following Laminectomy for Spinal Metastases[J].Global Spine J,2019,9(3):254-259.[30]Katz AD,Mancini N,Karukonda T,et al.Comparative and Predictor Analysis of 30-day Readmission, Reoperation, and Morbidity in Patients Undergoing Multilevel ACDF Versus Single and Multilevel ACCF Using the ACS-NSQIP Dataset[J].Spine,2019,44(23):e1379-e1387.[31]Katz AD,Mancini N,Karukonda T,et al.Approach-based Comparative and Predictor Analysis of 30-day Readmission, Reoperation, and Morbidity in Patients Undergoing Lumbar Interbody Fusion Using the ACS-NSQIP Dataset[J].Spine,2019,44(6):432-441.[32]White SJW,Ranson WA,Cho B,et al.The Effects of Preoperative Steroid Therapy on Perioperative Morbidity and Mortality After Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery[J].Spine Deform,2019,7(5):779-787.[33]De La Garza Ramos R,Gelfand Y,Benton JA,et al.Rates, Risk Factors, and Complications of Red Blood Cell Transfusion in Metastatic Spinal Tumor Surgery: An Analysis of a Prospective Multicenter Surgical Database[J].World Neurosurg,2020,139:e308-e315.[34]Heit JA.Epidemiology of venous thromboembolism[J].Nat Rev Cardiol,2015,12(8):464-474.[35]Xu A,Sibai H,Atenafu EG,et al.Universal venous thromboembolism policy is effective but may not adequately protect hospitalized cancer patients with larger BMI[J].J Thromb Thrombolysis,2020,49(1):113-120.[36]朱凤磊,刘新峰.炎症介质与血栓形成和凝血的关系[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,2008,16(10):838-840.[37]Lorenzet R,Napoleone E,Cutrone A,et al.Thrombosis and obesity: cellular bases[J].Thromb Res,2012,129(3):285-289.[38]Abou-Ismail MY,Citla Sridhar D,Nayak L.Estrogen and thrombosis: A bench to bedside review[J].Thromb Res,2020,192:40-51.[39]Kalaitzopoulos DR,Panagopoulos A,Samant S,et al.Management of venous thromboembolism in pregnancy[J].Thromb Res,2022,211:106-113.[40]Buchanan IA,Lin M,Donoho DA,et al.Venous Thromboembolism After Degenerative Spine Surgery: A Nationwide Readmissions Database Analysis[J].World Neurosurg,2019,125:e165-e174.[41]Cohen AT,Spiro TE,Spyropoulos AC,et al.D-dimer as a predictor of venous thromboembolism in acutely ill, hospitalized patients: a subanalysis of the randomized controlled MAGELLAN trial[J].J Thromb Haemost,2014,12(4):479-487.[42]张玥,亓雪,刘湘,等.血小板参数、纤维蛋白原和D-二聚体对深静脉血栓形成的诊断价值[J].解放军医学杂志,2021,46(9):906-911.[43]Goel R,Patel EU,Cushing MM,et al.Association of Perioperative Red Blood Cell Transfusions With Venous Thromboembolism in a North American Registry[J].JAMA Surg,2018,153(9):826-833.[44]Lee JS,Gladwin MT.Bad blood: the risks of red cell storage[J].Nat Med,2010,16(4):381-382.[45]Liu SK,Song YL,Ding WY,et al.The effect of systematic lower-limb rehabilitation training in elderly patients undergoing lumbar fusion surgery: a retrospective study[J].Oncotarget,2017,8(68):112720-112726.