[1]李其铿.基于电子健康档案汇聚平台的慢性病患、发病现状及经济负担研究[J].医学信息,2022,35(21):1-4，8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.21.001]
　LI Qi-keng.Study on Chronic Diseases, Morbidity and Economic Burden Based on Electronic Health Records Aggregation Platform[J].Journal of Medical Information,2022,35(21):1-4，8.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.21.001]
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基于电子健康档案汇聚平台的慢性病患、发病现状及经济负担研究()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
35卷
期数:
2022年21期
页码:
1-4，8
栏目:
卫生管理信息学
出版日期:
2022-11-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on Chronic Diseases, Morbidity and Economic Burden Based on Electronic Health Records Aggregation Platform
文章编号:
1006-1959（2022）21-0001-05
作者:
李其铿
（福建卫生职业技术学院，福建 福州 350101）
Author(s):
LI Qi-keng
(Fujian Vocational and Technical College of Health,Fuzhou 350101,Fujian,China)
关键词:
健康档案; 汇聚平台; 慢性病; 患病率; 发病率
Keywords:
Health records; Convergence platform; Chronic diseases; Prevalence rate; Incidence rate
分类号:
R197
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.21.001
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 基于电子健康档案汇聚平台研究福建省某市慢性病居民的患、发病现状及经济负担。方法 选择电子健康档案汇聚平台中2013-2020年福建省某市116家基层医疗机构的电子健康档案数据作为研究对象，运用平台软件多维数据分析算法，从慢性病的病种、性别、参保类型、年龄等维度分析慢性病的患、发病率及其经济负担的变化，探究电子健康档案数据在慢性病防治分析中的应用。结果 福建省某市慢性病主要以高血压、糖尿病为主，主要医保类型为新农合，以女性患者为主，年龄主要集中在60岁以上；该地区发病率总体呈下降趋势，但50~80岁群体的发病率一直处于较高水平；福建省某市慢性病的患病率居高不下，女性的患病率高于男性，医保类型为城镇职工的人群患病率高于城镇居民和新农合人群；慢性病患者就诊费用呈逐渐增高趋势，费用逐年增长。结论 福建省某市慢性病的发病率有所减缓，但患病率居高不下，患病人数越来越多且经济负担越来越重。电子健康档案汇聚平台可高效提升数据利用效率，为基层医疗机构诊疗效率等提升提供新动能，以降低慢性病发病率及减少患者就诊人均费用，为基层医疗机构开展慢性病防治提供信息化工具。
Abstract:
Objective To study the prevalence, incidence and economic burden of chronic disease residents in a city of Fujian Province based on the electronic health record aggregation platform.Methods The electronic health record data of 116 primary medical institutions in a city of Fujian Province from 2013 to 2020 in the electronic health record aggregation platform were selected as the research object. The multi-dimensional data analysis algorithm of the platform software was used to analyze the changes of the prevalence, incidence and economic burden of chronic diseases from the dimensions of chronic diseases, gender, type of insurance and age, and to explore the application of electronic health record data in the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases.Results The chronic diseases in a city of Fujian Province were mainly hypertension and diabetes. The main type of medical insurance was the new rural cooperative medical system, mainly female patients, mainly aged over 60 years old. The overall incidence of the region showed a downward trend, but the incidence of the 50-80 age group had been at a high level; the prevalence of chronic diseases in a city in Fujian Province was high, the prevalence of women was higher than that of men, and the prevalence of urban workers was higher than that of urban residents and new rural cooperative medical system; the cost of treatment for patients with chronic diseases was gradually increasing, and the cost was increasing year by year.Conclusion The incidence of chronic diseases in a city of Fujian Province has slowed down, but the prevalence remains high, the number of patients is increasing and the economic burden is heavier. The electronic health record aggregation platform can effectively improve the efficiency of data utilization, provide new momentum for the improvement of the diagnosis and treatment efficiency of primary medical institutions, reduce the incidence of chronic diseases and reduce the per capita cost of patients, and provide information tools for primary medical institutions to carry out the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01