[1]何飞燕,吴 静.呼吸功能锻炼及饮食干预模式对慢阻肺患者生活质量的影响[J].医学信息,2022,35(21):190-192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.21.052]
　HE Fei-yan,WU Jing.Effect of Respiratory Function Exercise and Diet Intervention Model on Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease[J].Journal of Medical Information,2022,35(21):190-192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.21.052]
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呼吸功能锻炼及饮食干预模式对慢阻肺患者生活质量的影响()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
35卷
期数:
2022年21期
页码:
190-192
栏目:
护理研究
出版日期:
2022-11-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of Respiratory Function Exercise and Diet Intervention Model on Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
文章编号:
1006-1959（2022）21-0190-03
作者:
何飞燕; 吴 静
（崇义县人民医院内科，江西 崇义 341300）
Author(s):
HE Fei-yan; WU Jing
(Department of Internal Medicine,Chongyi County People’s Hospital,Chongyi 341300,Jiangxi,China)
关键词:
呼吸功能锻炼; 饮食干预; 慢阻肺; 生活质量
Keywords:
Respiratory function exercise; Diet intervention; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Quality of life
分类号:
R473
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.21.052
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 研究呼吸功能锻炼及饮食干预模式对慢阻肺患者生活质量的影响。方法 选取2020年6月-2021年7月我院诊治的68例慢阻肺患者为研究对象，采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，各34例。对照组采用常规护理，观察组在对照组基础上给予呼吸功能锻炼和饮食干预，比较两组生活质量、肺功能指标[呼气峰流速（PEF）、肺活量（FVC）、第1秒用力呼气量（FEV1）]、临床症状评分以及护理满意度。结果 干预后，观察组生活质量评分高于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组PEF、FVC、FEV1大于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组咳嗽、喘息、呼吸困难、气促症状评分低于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组护理满意度为94.12%，高于对照组的79.41%（P＜0.05）。结论 呼吸功能锻炼及饮食干预模式可提高慢阻肺患者生活质量水平，且在改善肺功能、减轻临床症状、提升护理满意度方面具有积极作用。
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of respiratory function exercise and diet intervention mode on the quality of life of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Methods A total of 68 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease diagnosed and treated in our hospital from June 2020 to July 2021 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method, with 34 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, while the observation group was given respiratory function exercise and diet intervention on the basis of the control group. The quality of life, lung function index[Peak expiratory flow (PEF), vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in first second (FEV1)], clinical symptom score and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention, the quality of life score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05); PEF, FVC and FEV1 in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05); the scores of cough, wheezing, dyspnea and shortness of breath in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05); the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 94.12%, which was higher than 79.41% of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Respiratory function exercise and diet intervention model can improve the quality of life of patients with COPD, and has a positive effect in improving lung function, reducing clinical symptoms and improving nursing satisfaction.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01