[1]张吉瑞.呼吸康复护理联合分级运动训练对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者呼吸功能及运动耐力的影响[J].医学信息,2024,37(13):157-160.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.13.034]
　Effect of Respiratory Rehabilitation Nursing Combined with Graded Exercise Training on Respiratory Function and Exercise Endurance in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.Effect of Respiratory Rehabilitation Nursing Combined with Graded Exercise Training on Respiratory Function and Exercise Endurance in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease[J].Journal of Medical Information,2024,37(13):157-160.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.13.034]
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呼吸康复护理联合分级运动训练对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者呼吸功能及运动耐力的影响()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
37卷
期数:
2024年13期
页码:
157-160
栏目:
护理研究
出版日期:
2024-07-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of Respiratory Rehabilitation Nursing Combined with Graded Exercise Training on Respiratory Function and Exercise Endurance in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
文章编号:
1006-1959（2024）13-0157-04
作者:
张吉瑞
（天津市胸科医院呼吸四科，天津 300222）
Author(s):
Effect of Respiratory Rehabilitation Nursing Combined with Graded Exercise Training on Respiratory Function and Exercise Endurance in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
(The Fourth Department of Respiratory,Tianjin Chest Hospital,Tianjin 300222,China)
关键词:
呼吸康复护理; 分级运动训练; 慢性阻塞性肺疾病; 呼吸功能; 运动耐力
Keywords:
espiratory rehabilitation nursing; Graded exercise training; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Respiratory function; Exercise tolerance
分类号:
R563
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.13.034
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 研究呼吸康复护理联合分级运动训练对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者呼吸功能及运动耐力的影响。方法 选取2021年3月-2022年3月在天津市胸科医院诊治的62例慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者为研究对象，采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，各组31例。对照组采用常规护理，观察组在对照组基础上应用呼吸康复护理联合分级运动训练，比较两组患者6 min步行距离、肺功能指标[用力肺活量（FVC）、第一秒用力呼气容积（FEV1）及FEV1/FVC%、呼吸功能指标[气道峰值吸气压力（PIP）、气道阻力（RAW）]，以及护理满意度。结果 两组护理后6 min步行距离均大于护理前，且观察组大于对照组（P＜0.05）；两组护理后FVC、FEV1、FEV1/FVC%均高于护理前，且观察组高于对照组（P＜0.05）；两组护理后PIP、RAW均低于护理前，且观察组低于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组护理满意度为93.55%，高于对照组的80.65%（P＜0.05）。结论 呼吸康复护理联合分级运动训练可改善慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者呼吸功能，促进肺功能恢复，提高运动耐力，提升护理满意度。
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of respiratory rehabilitation nursing combined with graded exercise training on respiratory function and exercise endurance in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Methods A total of 62 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease who were diagnosed and treated in Tianjin Chest Hospital from March 2021 to March 2022 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method, with 31 patients in each group. The control group was treated with routine nursing, and the observation group was treated with respiratory rehabilitation nursing combined with graded exercise training on the basis of the control group. The 6 min walking distance, lung function indexes [forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) and FEV1/FVC%, respiratory function indexes [peak inspiratory pressure (PIP), airway resistance (RAW)] and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The 6 min walking distance of the two groups after nursing was greater than that before nursing, and that of the observation group was greater than that of the control group (P<0.05). After nursing, FVC, FEV1 and FEV1/FVC% in the two groups were higher than those before nursing, and those in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). After nursing, PIP and RAW in the two groups were lower than those before nursing, and those in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 93.55%, which was higher than 80.65% of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Respiratory rehabilitation nursing combined with graded exercise training can improve the respiratory function of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, promote the recovery of lung function, improve exercise endurance and improve nursing satisfaction.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01