[1]陈加富,陈新生.右正中神经电刺激对高血压脑出血后昏迷患者早期促醒治疗的研究[J].医学信息,2018,31(22):85-88.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.22.023]
　CHEN Jia-fu,CHEN Xin-sheng.Study of the Clinical Effect of the Early Right Median Nerve Electrical Stimulation to Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage-induced Coma[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(22):85-88.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.22.023]
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右正中神经电刺激对高血压脑出血后昏迷患者早期促醒治疗的研究()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
31卷
期数:
2018年22期
页码:
85-88
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2018-11-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study of the Clinical Effect of the Early Right Median Nerve Electrical Stimulation to Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage-induced Coma
文章编号:
1006-1959（2018）22-0085-04
作者:
陈加富; 陈新生
（安徽医科大学附属安庆医院神经外科，安徽 安庆 246003）
Author(s):
CHEN Jia-fu; CHEN Xin-sheng
（Department of Neurosurgery,Anqing Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University,Anqing 246003,Anhui,China）
关键词:
右正中神经电刺激; 高血压脑出血; 昏迷; 促醒; 脑电图评分
Keywords:
Right median nerve stimulation; Hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage; Coma; Wakefulness;  EEG score
分类号:
R651.1+2
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.22.023
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨早期右正中神经电刺激对于高血压脑出血后昏迷患者的促醒效果以及对其远期康复的影响。方法 选择2016年1月~2018年6月安徽医科大学附属安庆医院收治的高血压脑出血性昏迷患者41例，按照随机数字表法分为对照组（n=20）和实验组（n=21），对照组给予常规临床治疗，实验组在此基础上增加右正中神经电刺激治疗。通过比较两组患者治疗前后的脑电图（EEG）评分、格拉斯哥昏迷量表（GCS）、残疾分级量表（DRS）评分、NICU住院日以及6个月时两组患者的苏醒率，了解早期右正中神经电刺激对于高血压脑出血性昏迷患者的疗效。结果 在接受不同治疗措施后，实验组NICU住院日低于对照组，6个月的苏醒率高于对照组，两组间差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；在治疗后的不同时间维度，实验组的EEG评分，GCS评分，DRS评分均优于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 右正中神经电刺激治疗可提高HICH昏迷患者苏醒率，减少NICU平均住院日，改善患者预后，提高生存质量。该方案经济有效，操作简便，作为一种早期临床辅助促醒治疗措施，值得临床借鉴应用。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of early right median nerve stimulation on the recovery of coma patients after hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage and the effect on its long-term rehabilitation.Methods From January 2016 to June 2018, 41 patients with hypertensive hemorrhagic coma were selected from Anqing Hospital affiliated to Anhui Medical University and were divided into two groups: control group(n=20) and experimental group(n=21) according to the method of random number table.The control group was treated with routine clinical therapy, and the experimental group was treated with right median nerve stimulation on this basis.By comparing the electroencephalogram (EEG) scores before and after treatment in the two groups, the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), the Disability Rating Scale (DRS) score, the NICU hospitalization day, and the awake rate of the two groups of patients at 6 months, The effect of right median nerve stimulation on patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhagic coma.Results After receiving different treatment measures, NICU in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group, and the recovery rate in 6 months was higher than that in the control group,the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of EEG, GCS and DRS in the experimental group were better than those in the control group in different time dimensions after treatment,the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Right median nerve electrical stimulation can improve the recovery rate of HICH coma patients, reduce the average hospitalization days of NICU patients, improve the prognosis of patients and improve the quality of life.The measurement is economical, effective and easy to operate. As an early clinical assistant therapy, it is worthy of clinical reference.

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更新日期/Last Update: 2018-12-03