[1]谢建珍,胡林燕.产褥期护理对剖宫产术后患者心理状态和生活质量的影响[J].医学信息,2024,37(24):167-170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.24.045]
　XIE Jianzhen,HU Linyan.Effect of Puerperium Nursing on Psychological State and Quality of Life of Patients After Cesarean Section[J].Journal of Medical Information,2024,37(24):167-170.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.24.045]
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产褥期护理对剖宫产术后患者心理状态和生活质量的影响()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
37卷
期数:
2024年24期
页码:
167-170
栏目:
护理研究
出版日期:
2024-12-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of Puerperium Nursing on Psychological State and Quality of Life of Patients After Cesarean Section
文章编号:
1006-1959（2024）24-0167-04
作者:
谢建珍; 胡林燕
新干县人民医院供应室，江西 新干 331300
Author(s):
XIE Jianzhen; HU Linyan
Supply Room,Xingan County People’s Hospital,Xingan 331300,Jiangxi,China
关键词:
产褥期护理; 剖宫产; 心理状态; 生活质量
Keywords:
Puerperal nursing; Caesarean section; Psychological state; Quality of life
分类号:
R473.71
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.24.045
摘要:
目的 探讨产褥期护理对剖宫产术后患者心理状态和生活质量的影响。方法 选择2021年1月-2024年6月在新干县人民医院进行剖宫产的产妇60例作为研究对象，按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组和研究组，每组30例。对照组予常规护理，研究组实施产褥期护理。比较两组心理状态[焦虑自评量表（SAS）、抑郁自评量表（SDS）]、生活质量（生理功能、精神活力、社会交往、躯体运动）、术后并发症发生情况（术后感染、子宫切口愈合不良、产后出血、尿潴留）、护理满意度。结果 两组护理后SAS评分、SDS评分均低于护理前，且研究组低于对照组（P＜0.05）；两组护理后生理功能、精神活力、社会交往、躯体运动评分均高于护理前，且研究组高于对照组（P＜0.05）；研究组并发症发生率（3.33%）低于对照组（20.00%）（P＜0.05）；研究组护理满意度（96.67%）高于对照组（76.67%）（P＜0.05）。结论 产褥期护理在剖宫产术后患者中的应用效果确切，能够改善患者心理状态，提高患者生活质量和护理满意度，且安全性较高，值得临床应用。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of puerperium nursing on psychological state and quality of life of patients after cesarean section.Methods From January 2021 to June 2024, 60 parturients undergoing cesarean section in Xingan County People’s Hospital were selected as the research objects. According to the random number table method, they were divided into control group and study group, with 30 parturients in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, and the study group was given puerperium nursing. The psychological status [Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS)], quality of life (physiological function, mental vitality, social interaction, physical movement), postoperative complications (postoperative infection, poor healing of uterine incision, postpartum hemorrhage, urinary retention) and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The SAS score and SDS score of the two groups after nursing were lower than those before nursing, and those in the study group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05). The scores of physiological function, mental vitality, social interaction and body movement in the two groups after nursing were higher than those before nursing, and those in the study group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of complications in the study group (3.33%) was lower than that in the control group (20.00%)(P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the study group (96.67%) was higher than that of the control group (76.67%) (P<0.05).Conclusion The application of puerperium nursing in patients after cesarean section is effective, which can improve the psychological state, improve the quality of life and nursing satisfaction of patients, and has high safety. It is worthy of clinical application.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01