[1]黄 操,马 佳,门治冬,等.细节护理在单侧椎体后凸成形术治疗陈旧性 骨质疏松性椎体骨折中的效果观察[J].医学信息,2019,32(16):187-189.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.16.064]
　HUANG Cao,MA Jia,MEN Zhi-Dong,et al.Effect Observation of Detailed Nursing on Unilateral Kyphoplasty in the Treatment of Old Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(16):187-189.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.16.064]
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细节护理在单侧椎体后凸成形术治疗陈旧性 骨质疏松性椎体骨折中的效果观察()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
32卷
期数:
2019年16期
页码:
187-189
栏目:
护理研究
出版日期:
2019-08-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect Observation of Detailed Nursing on Unilateral Kyphoplasty in the Treatment of Old Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures
文章编号:
1006-1959（2019）16-0187-03
作者:
黄 操1; 马 佳1; 门治冬2; 孟 娇3; 朱世杰4
1.解放军第三一三医院骨科，辽宁 葫芦岛 125000； 2.解放军第三一三医院特诊科，辽宁 葫芦岛 125000； 3.葫芦岛市连山区医院骨科，辽宁 葫芦岛 125000； 4.解放军第三一三医院皮肤科，辽宁 葫芦岛 125000
Author(s):
HUANG Cao1; MA Jia1; MEN Zhi-Dong2; MENG Jiao3; ZHU Shi-jie4
1.Department of Orthopaedics,the 313 Hospital of PLA,Huludao 125000,Liaoning,China; 2.Special Branch,the 313 Hospital of PLA,Huludao 125000,Liaoning,China; 3.Department of Orthopaedics,Lianshan District Hospital,Huludao 125000,Liaoning,China; 4.Department
关键词:
单侧椎体后凸成形术; 骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折; 细节护理; 预后
Keywords:
Key words：Unilateral kyphoplasty; Osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture; Detail nursing; Prognosis
分类号:
R473.6
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.16.064
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 观察细节护理在单侧椎体后凸成形术治疗陈旧性骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折中的应用效果。方法 选取我院2015年1月~2017年1月收治的陈旧性骨质疏松椎体压缩骨折患者86例，所有患者均给予单侧椎体后凸成形术治疗，随机将其分为对照组与观察组，各43例，对照组给予常规护理，观察组在此基础上采用细节护理，比较两组患者术后疼痛视觉模拟量表评分、巴塞尔（BI）日常生活功能评分、Oswestry 功能障碍指数及术后护理满意度。结果 对照组疼痛视觉模拟评分为（4.12±0.87）分，高于观察组的（2.08±0.91）分，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；治疗后两组BI评分均升高，ODI评分降低，且观察组改善程度优于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；观察组护理满意度为95.35%，高于对照组的81.40%，差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 单椎体后凸成形术治疗陈旧性骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折配合细节护理能够取得更好的临床效果，有效促进预后，提高患者满意度。
Abstract:
Abstract：Objective To observe the effect of detailed nursing on unilateral kyphoplasty in the treatment of old osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures.Methods 86 patients with old osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures admitted to our hospital from January 2015 to January 2017 were enrolled. All patients were treated with unilateral kyphoplasty and were randomly divided into control group and control group. In the observation group, 43 cases in each group, the control group received routine nursing, and the observation group used detailed nursing on this basis. The postoperative pain visual analogue scale scores, Basel (BI) daily life function scores, Oswestry dysfunction index, and postoperative care satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The visual analog score of the control group was (4.12±0.87), which was higher than that of the observation group (2.08±0.91),the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment, the BI scores of both groups increased, and the ODI score decreased. The improvement degree of the observation group was better than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 95.35%, which was higher than 81.40% of the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Single vertebral kyphoplasty for the treatment of old osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures with detailed nursing can achieve better clinical results, effectively promote prognosis and improve patient satisfaction.

参考文献/References:

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更新日期/Last Update: 2019-08-15