[1]刘希伦.内固定术与人工髋关节置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折的现状[J].医学信息,2020,33(14):51-53.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.14.016]
　LIU Xi-lun.Current Status of Internal Fixation and Artificial Hip Replacement for the Treatment of Femoral Neck Fracture in the Elderly[J].Medical Information,2020,33(14):51-53.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.14.016]
点击复制

内固定术与人工髋关节置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折的现状()
分享到：

医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
33卷
期数:
2020年14期
页码:
51-53
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2020-07-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Current Status of Internal Fixation and Artificial Hip Replacement for the Treatment of Femoral Neck Fracture in the Elderly
文章编号:
1006-1959（2020）14-0051-03
作者:
刘希伦
（天津市蓟州区人民医院骨一科，天津 301900）
Author(s):
LIU Xi-lun
(Department of Orthopedics,Subject One,People’s Hospital of Jizhou District,Tianjin 301900,China)
关键词:
内固定术; 人工髋关节置换术; 股骨颈骨折
Keywords:
Internal fixation; Artificial hip replacement; Femoral neck fracture
分类号:
R687.3
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.14.016
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
老年人是股骨颈骨折的高发人群，多由骨质疏松等相关疾病造成。目前，老年股骨颈骨折的治疗方法主要有保守治疗、内固定以及人工髋关节置换。保守治疗患者需要长时间卧床休息，容易出现压疮、肺炎等并发症，而手术治疗患者可早期下床活动，并发症较少。目前临床手术方式较多，各种手术方式均存在一定的优势和弊端，且临床疗效也存在差异，因此选择合理的手术方式是当前研究的热点之一。本文主要对内固定术、人工髋关节置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折进行综述，旨在为临床治疗老年股骨颈骨折提高参考依据。
Abstract:
The elderly are a high-risk group of femoral neck fractures,mostly caused by osteoporosis and other related diseases.At present,the treatment methods for elderly femoral neck fractures include conservative treatment,internal fixation,and artificial hip replacement.Patients with conservative treatment need to stay in bed for a long time,which is prone to complications such as pressure ulcers and pneumonia.Patients with surgical treatment can get out of bed early and have fewer complications.At present,there are many clinical surgical methods,various surgical methods have certain advantages and disadvantages,and clinical efficacy also has differences,so choosing a reasonable surgical method is one of the current research hotspots.This article mainly reviews the treatment of femoral neck fractures in the elderly with internal fixation and artificial hip replacement,and aims to improve the reference basis for clinical treatment of elderly femoral neck fractures.

参考文献/References:

[1]徐世华.全髋关节置换术与空心钉内固定术治疗股骨颈骨折的临床对比[J].实用中西医结合临床,2015,15(2):24-25.[2]杨波.内固定术与人工髋关节置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折的效果对比研究[J].社区医学杂志,2016,14(13):45-47.[3]汪亚力．全髋关节置换术应用于老年股骨颈骨折的疗效观察［J］．当代医学,2014,20(16):43-44．[4]李格当,王剑,曹磊光.髋关节置换术与内固定术治疗老年股骨颈骨折的临床对比研究[J].中国医学创新,2014(10):65-67.[5]陈明新.髋关节置换术与骨折内固定术治疗老年股骨颈骨折的疗效对比[J].河北医学,2014(1):166-168.[6]赵振亚,郑朝军.人工髋关节置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折临床分析[J].中外医学研究,2015(34):66-67.[7]王立强,李洋,刘成刚,等.老年股骨颈骨折患者关节置 换术后病死率及危险因素分析[J].中华医学杂志,2015,95(11):832-835.[8]董文涛,彭吾训,周永芳,等.骨水泥型与生物型假体髋关 节置换术治疗老年不稳定型股骨颈骨折的疗效[J].中国老年学杂志,2017,37(8):1968-1969. [9]任诗松,黄斌,刘辉均,等.微创全髋与微创半髋关节置 换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折的疗效对比分析[J].贵州医药,2017,41(7):749-751.[10]于中百.骨折内固定术与全髋关节置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折的临床效果比较[J].临床合理用药杂志,2017,10(5):117-118.[11]张卫.人工髋关节置换术与骨折内固定术治疗老年股骨颈骨折的对比分析[J].医药论坛杂志,2009(11):15-18.[12]潘海权.中老年股骨颈骨折全髋关节置换术和骨折内固定术临床比较[J].中国保健营养,2016,26(22):129-130.[13]宋昭君,叶永杰,张 智,等.股骨近端锁定钢板与空心钉两种不同内固定治疗不稳定Pauwels股骨颈骨折[J].重庆医学,2017,46(31):4396-4399.[14]张体怡,刘宏.中老年股骨颈骨折全髋关节置换术和骨内固定术临床比较[J].中外医学研究,2017,15(10):121-122.[15]程鹏,王玮琪.骨折内固定术与全髋关节置换术治疗老年股骨颈骨折的临床效果比较[J].中华全科医学,2016,14(4):689-691.[16]何新,丁洪忠,李志宏,等.全髋关节置换术与骨折内固定术治疗中老年股骨颈骨折36例临床疗效分析[J].中国伤残医学,2017,25(4):29-30.[17]张坤.全髋关节置换术和骨折内固定术对于中老年股骨颈骨折的临床疗效比较[J].中国医药指南,2016,14(3):168-169.[18]Raudenbush B,Walton I,Simela A,et al．Inflammatory bowel disease,high-dose steroids,osteoporosis,or an oncological etiology for a pathological femoral neck fracture in a young adult:a case repor[J]．Open Ortho-paed J,2014,8(1):27-33.[19]王静,皮红英,郭亮梅,等.老年人跌倒致骨折相关因素的回顾性分析[J].解放军护理杂志,2015,32(24):29-31.[20]胡志国,李威,张建国.对比分析人工髋关节置换术和内固定术治疗老年股骨颈骨折的临床疗效[J].当代医学,2017,23(5):115-116.[21]吴容见.髋关节置换术与骨折内固定术治疗老年股骨颈骨折的疗效对比分析[J].广西医科大学学报,2014,31(3):499-501.[22]Zielinski SM,Meeuwis MA,Heetveld MJ,et al．Adherence to a femoral neck fracture treatment guideline[J]．Int Orthopaed,2014,37(7):1327-1334.[23]黄胜荣.用骨折内固定术与全髋关节置换术对老年股骨颈骨折患者进行治疗的疗效对比[J].当代医药论丛,2017,15(4):90-91.[24]张华杰,刘昶,王秉文.全髋关节置换术和内固定术治疗年股骨颈骨折的临床效果比较[J].中国现代医生,2017,55(19):66-68.[25]郑哲.老年股骨颈骨折的不同手术治疗方式临床对比[J].临床医学,2016,36(4):77-79.[26]朱大海,张晋杰,周晖.老年股骨颈骨折采用髋关节置 换术与骨折内固定术的疗效比较[J].牡丹江医学院学报,2015,36(1):45-47.[27]刘丙根,庞清江.髋关节置换与内固定治疗老年移位型股骨颈骨折疗效的Meta分析[J].中国骨与关节杂志,2015(4):264-271.[28]陶甄,龙光华,曹其盛,等.全髋关节置换术和切开复位内固定术治疗中老年人股骨颈骨折患者的疗效比较[J].中国临床新医学,2017,10(2):157-160.

相似文献/References:

[1]李宝柱.股骨粗隆间骨折PFNA内固定术后个性化 康复训练的效果研究[J].医学信息,2019,32(18):94.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.18.030]
　LI Bao-zhu.Effect of Personalized Rehabilitation Training after PFNA Internal Fixation for Intertrochanteric Fractures[J].Medical Information,2019,32(14):94.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.18.030]
[2]梁 周,黄 政,杨德炎,等.3D打印技术在股骨粗隆间骨折手术中的应用[J].医学信息,2019,32(19):68.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.19.020]
　LIANG Zhou,HUANG Zheng,YANG De-yan,et al.Application of 3D Printing Technology in the Operation of Intertrochanteric Fracture[J].Medical Information,2019,32(14):68.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.19.020]
[3]范若焱.骨科康复训练在预防人工髋关节置换术后深静脉血栓形成的作用[J].医学信息,2021,34(15):122.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.15.032]
　FAN Ruo-yan.The Role of Orthopedic Rehabilitation Training in Preventing Deep Vein Thrombosis After Artificial Hip Replacement[J].Medical Information,2021,34(14):122.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.15.032]

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01