[1]常路路,王义围,李 军.承德市下辖8个县医疗卫生机构发展趋势及公平性研究[J].医学信息,2020,33(18):122-123,126.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.18.039]
　CHANG Lu-lu,WANG Yi-wei,LI Jun.Research on the Development Trend and Equity of Medical and Health Institutions in 8 Counties in Chengde City[J].Medical Information,2020,33(18):122-123,126.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.18.039]
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承德市下辖8个县医疗卫生机构发展趋势及公平性研究()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
33卷
期数:
2020年18期
页码:
122-123,126
栏目:
调查分析
出版日期:
2020-09-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on the Development Trend and Equity of Medical and Health Institutions in 8 Counties in Chengde City
文章编号:
1006-1959（2020）18-0122-03
作者:
常路路; 王义围; 李 军
（承德医学院附属医院全科医疗科，河北 承德 067000）
Author(s):
CHANG Lu-lu; WANG Yi-wei; LI Jun
(Department of General Medicine,the Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College,Chengde067000, Hebei,China)
关键词:
资源配置; 公平性; 基尼系数; 医疗机构; 发展趋势
Keywords:
Resource allocation; Fairness; Gini coefficient; Medical institutions; Development trend
分类号:
R197
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.18.039
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 对承德市下属8个县的医疗卫生资源配置进行分析，探讨其发展趋势及公平性。方法 以2008~2017年河北经济年鉴为主要资料来源，描述承德市8个县医疗卫生资源配置的基本情况，运用洛伦茨曲线、基尼系数，从人口、地理面积两个方面分析其公平性。结果 2008~2017年承德市8个县医疗卫生机构床位数由7230张床增长至17757张床，年均增长率为10.50%。医疗卫生机构技术人员数由7222人增长至14382人，年均增长率为7.95%，但2017年承德市下辖8个县每千人口卫生技术人员数均低于国家平均水平。2008年和2017年承德市8个县按人口分布的基尼系数分别为0.11和0.08，按地理区域分布情况的基尼系数分别为0.24。结论 承德市8个县医疗卫生机构建设发展迅速、公平，但仍存在资源配置总量不足的问题。
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the allocation of medical and health resources in 8 counties under Chengde City, and discuss its development trend and fairness.Methods The 2008-2017 Hebei Economic Yearbook was used as the main source of data to describe the basic situation of the allocation of medical and health resources in 8 counties in Chengde City, using the Lorenz curve and the Gini coefficient to analyze its fairness from the two aspects of population and geographic area.Results From 2008 to 2017, the number of beds in medical and health institutions in 8 counties in Chengde City increased from 7,230 to 17,757, with an average annual growth rate of 10.50%. The number of technicians in medical and health institutions increased from 7,222 to 14,382, with an average annual growth rate of 7.95%. However, in 2017, the number of health technicians per 1,000 population in the 8 counties of Chengde City was lower than the national average. In 2008 and 2017, the Gini coefficients of the eight counties in Chengde City were 0.11 and 0.08, respectively, and the Gini coefficients of the geographical distribution were 0.24.Conclusion The construction of medical and health institutions in the 8 counties of Chengde City had developed rapidly and fairly, but there was still a problem of insufficient resource allocation.

参考文献/References:

[1]梅文华.珠海市卫生资源配置现状及公平性研究[J]中国初级卫生保健,2007,21(5):10-12.[2]付英杰,王健,孟彦,等.中国全科医生发展趋势及公平性研究[J].中国全科医学,2020,23(1):7-13.[3]卢秀芳,刘楚,李超凡,等.我国中医药人员配置公平性研究:基于基尼系数与泰尔指数[J].中国卫生经济,2017,36(10):46-50.[4]Kang X,Kai JZ,Dan W,et al.Trend in distribution of primary health care professionals in Jiangsu Province of eastern China[J].International Journal for Equity in Health,2014,13(1):117.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01