[1]井元虎,梁 冰,王豪杰,等.非血栓性髂静脉受压程度与静脉曲张临床分级的相关性[J].医学信息,2021,34(23):138-140.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.23.041]
 JING Yuan-hu,LIANG Bing,WANG Hao-jie,et al.Correlation Between Compression Degree of Nonthrombotic Iliac Vein and Clinical Grading of Varicose Vein[J].Medical Information,2021,34(23):138-140.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.23.041]
点击复制

非血栓性髂静脉受压程度与静脉曲张临床分级的相关性()
分享到:

医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
34卷
期数:
2021年23期
页码:
138-140
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2021-12-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Correlation Between Compression Degree of Nonthrombotic Iliac Vein and Clinical Grading of Varicose Vein
文章编号:
1006-1959(2021)23-0138-03
作者:
井元虎梁 冰王豪杰
(1.河南大学淮河医院血管外科,河南 开封 475000;2.扬州大学临床医学院血管外科,江苏 扬州 225001)
Author(s):
JING Yuan-huLIANG BingWANG Hao-jieet al.
(1.Department of Vascular Surgery,Huaihe Hospital of Henan University,Kaifeng 475000,Henan,China;2.Department of Vascular Surgery,Clinical Medical School of Yangzhou University,Yangzhou 225001,Jiangsu,China)
关键词:
非血栓性髂静脉受压综合症慢性静脉功能不全侧枝循环静脉曲张
Keywords:
Nonthrombotic iliac vein compression syndromeChronic venous insufficiencySide branch circulationVaricose veins
分类号:
R543.6
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.23.041
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨髂静脉受压程度与静脉曲张临床分级的相关性。方法 回顾性分析苏北人民医院2016年9月-2017年9月103例下肢慢性静脉功能不全(CVI)患者的临床资料,根据CEAP分级法将患者静脉曲张程度分为C1~C6级,均于16排螺旋CT扫描下行下肢静脉造影,评估髂静脉受压程度,比较不同性别患者的髂静脉受压程度,分析髂静脉受压程度与年龄、性别、髂静脉侧枝形成、静脉曲张程度间的相关性。结果 不同性别患者的左髂静脉平均受压程度比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);左髂静脉受压的程度与髂静脉侧枝形成显著相关(AUROC=0.657,P<0.05),与患者静脉曲张程度、年龄、性别不相关(P>0.05);静脉曲张程度与性别、年龄、侧支形成不相关(P>0.05);髂静脉侧枝形成与年龄、性别不相关(P>0.05)。结论 髂静脉受压综合症病因复杂,其与下肢静脉曲张临床分级无明显相关性。髂静脉侧枝循环的形成在一定程度上可以改善下肢静脉回流,缓解临床症状,故对于有大量盆腔侧枝形成的髂静脉受压综合症患者应结合影像学及临床表现,制定更为合理的治疗方案。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the correlation between the degree of iliac vein compression and the clinical grading of varicose veins.Methods The clinical data of 103 patients with chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) of the lower extremities from September 2016 to September 2017 in Subei People ’s Hospital were retrospectively analyzed. The degree of varicose veins was divided into C1-C6 grades according to the CEAP classification method. Lower extremity venography was performed under 16-slice spiral CT scan to evaluate the degree of iliac vein compression. The degree of iliac vein compression in patients of different genders was compared, and the correlation between the degree of iliac vein compression and age, gender, iliac vein collateral formation and varicose vein degree was analyzed.Results There was no significant difference in the average compression degree of left iliac vein between different genders (P>0.05). The degree of left iliac vein compression was significantly correlated with the formation of iliac vein collateral branches (AUROC=0.657, P<0.05), was not correlated with the degree of varicose veins, age and gender (P>0.05). The degree of varicose veins was not correlated with gender, age and collateral formation (P>0.05). The formation of iliac vein collateral branch was not correlated with age and gender (P>0.05).Conclusion The etiology of iliac vein compression syndrome is complex, and it has no significant correlation with clinical grading of varicose veins of lower extremities. The formation of iliac vein collateral circulation can improve the venous reflux of lower limbs and alleviate clinical symptoms to a certain extent. Therefore, for patients with iliac vein compression syndrome with a large number of pelvic collaterals, a more reasonable treatment plan should be formulated combined with imaging and clinical manifestations.

参考文献/References:

[1]Liddell RP,Evans NS.May-Thurner syndrome[J].Vasc Med,2018,23(5):493-496.[2]Joh M,Desai KR.Treatment of Nonthrombotic Iliac Vein Lesions[J].Semin Intervent Radiol,2021,38(2):155-159.[3]Cockett FB,Thomas ML.The iliac compression syndrome[J].Br J Surg,1965,52(10):816-821.[4]Rodrigues LDS,Bertanha M,El Dib R,et al.Association between deep vein thrombosis and stent patency in symptomatic iliac vein compression syndrome: Systematic review and meta-analysis[J].J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord,2021,9(1):275-284.[5]Chen D,Chen F,Li MF,et al.Left iliac vein compression is not associated with infrainguinal deep venous thrombosis but is associated with iliac vein involvement[J].J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord,2018,6(6):689-695.[6]Salahuddin T,Armstrong EJ.Intervention for Iliofemoral Deep Vein Thrombosis and May-Thurner Syndrome[J].Interv Cardiol Clin,2020,9(2):243-254.[7]Larkin TA,Hovav O,Dwight K,et al.Common iliac vein obstruction in a symptomatic population is associated with previous deep venous thrombosis,and with chronic pelvic pain in females[J].J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord,2020,8(6):961-969.[8]胡蓝月,顾建平,王利伟,等.多层螺旋CT与DSA诊断髂静脉受压综合征的比较研究[J].介入放射学杂志,2015(4):301-305.[9]Shen L,Gu J,Wang L.Comparison of compression stability in left common iliac vein at different time by contrast-enhanced CT[J].Journal of Central South University(Medical Science),2018,43(4):452-456.[10]Du Pont B,Verbist J,Van den Eynde W,et al.Right-sided Cockett’s syndrome[J].Acta Chir Belg,2016,116(2):114-118.[11]Warad DM,Rao AN,Bjarnason H,et al.Clinical Outcomes of May-Thurner Syndrome in Pediatric Patients: A Single Institutional Experience[J].TH Open,2020,4(3):e189-e196.[12]Dzieciuchowicz ?覵,Krzyzański R,Kruszyna ?覵,et al.Prevalence of Non-thrombotic Iliac Vein Lesions in Patients with Unilateral Primary Varicose Veins[J].Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg,2016,51(3):429-433.[13]Mahnken AH,Thomson K,de Haan M,et al.CIRSE standards of practice guidelines on iliocaval stenting[J].Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol,2014,37(4):889-897.[14]江旭东,李晓强,孙莉莉,等.非血栓性髂静脉压迫综合征的诊断及介入治疗[J].中华普通外科杂志,2020(6):510-512.[15]Sang HF,Li JH,Du XL,et al.Diagnosis and endovascular treatment of iliac venous compression syndrome[J].Phlebology,2019,34(1):40-51.[16]Radaideh Q,Patel NM,Shammas NW.Iliac vein compression: epidemiology,diagnosis and treatment[J].Vasc Health Risk Manag,2019(15):115-122.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01