[1]何宏灵,刘 佳,林 琳,等.西安市小学生ABO血型与性格的相关性[J].医学信息,2022,35(08):137-142.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.08.035]
　HE Hong-ling,LIU Jia,LIN Lin,et al.Correlation Between ABO Blood Group and Personality of Primary School Students in Xi’an[J].Medical Information,2022,35(08):137-142.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.08.035]
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西安市小学生ABO血型与性格的相关性()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
35卷
期数:
2022年08期
页码:
137-142
栏目:
调查分析
出版日期:
2022-04-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Correlation Between ABO Blood Group and Personality of Primary School Students in Xi’an
文章编号:
1006-1959（2022）08-0137-06
作者:
何宏灵; 刘 佳; 林 琳; 等
（1.西安交通大学第一附属医院教学部期刊中心，陕西 西安 710061；2.陕西师范大学附属小学，陕西 西安 710061；3.西安经开第一小学，陕西 西安 710018；4.西安交通大学第一附属医院精神心理科，陕西 西安 710061；5.西安交通大学第一附属医院幼儿园，陕西 西安 710061）
Author(s):
HE Hong-ling; LIU Jia; LIN Lin; et al.
(1.Department of Academic Journals Publishing Center of Education,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710061,Shaanxi,China;2.Primary School Affiliated to Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an 710061,Shaanxi,China;3.Xi’an Jingkai No.1 Primary School,Xi’an 710018,Shaanxi,China;4.Department of Psychiatry,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710061,Shaanxi,China;5.Kindergarten of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710061,Shaanxi,China)
关键词:
血型; 性格; 小学生; 艾森克个性问卷
Keywords:
Objective To investigate the correlation between blood type and personality.Methods From October to November 2020;  a school was randomly selected from seven districts of Xi’an city;  including Weiyang District;  Lianhu District;  Xincheng District;  Beilin
分类号:
R457.1+1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.08.035
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 求证小学生血型与性格的相关性。方法 于2020年10月-11月在西安市城区所属的未央区、莲湖区、新城区、碑林区、雁塔区、灞桥区、高新区7个区各随机抽取1个学校，每个学校抽取4~6年级各2个班共2100人，采用龚耀先修订的艾森克个性问卷（EPQ）（儿童用）和自编一般情况问卷进行调查。分析儿童的血型分布、EPQ个性中P（精神性）、E（向性）、N（情绪）、L（掩饰性）4个维度的得分，及其两者间的关系。结果 问卷回收后剔除血型未填写或项目不全者342人，EPQ中L维度标准分≥70分者52人，最终有效问卷1706份，问卷回收合格率83.71%。西安市9~15岁小学生不同年龄组、不同性别A、B、AB、O血型分布比较，差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；不同性别A、B、AB、O四种血型间的P、E、N、L维度中每个维度分比较，差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；不同血型间男童或女童性格中P、E、N、L维度的人数分布比较，差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。结论 血型与性格之间不存在必然联系，血型性格学说没有科学依据。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the correlation between blood type and personality.Methods From October to November 2020, a school was randomly selected from seven districts of Xi’an city, including Weiyang District, Lianhu District, Xincheng District, Beilin District, Yanta District, Baqiao District and High-tech District. A total of 2100 students from two classes in grade 4-6 were selected from each school. The Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ) (for children) revised by Gong Yaoxian and the self-made general situation questionnaire were used to investigate. The blood group distribution of children, the scores of P (psychoticism), E (extrovision and introvision), N (neuroticism) and L (lie) in EPQ personality and the relationship between them were analyzed.Results After the questionnaire recovery, 342 persons with incomplete blood type or incomplete items, 52 persons with L-score≥70 in EPQ were excluded, and 1706 valid questionnaires were collected, the qualified rate of questionnaire recovery was 83.71%. There was no significant difference in the distribution of blood type A, B, AB and O between different age groups and genders of primary school students aged 9-15 years in Xi’an (P>0.05);There was no significant difference in each dimension of P, E, N, and L among the four blood types of A, B, AB, and O in different genders (P>0.05);There was no significant difference in the number distribution of P, E, N and L dimensions in the personality of boys or girls among different blood types (P>0.05).Conclusion There is no necessary connection between blood type and character，the theory of blood group character has no scientific basis.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01