[1]马晓霞.心理疏导护理对脑卒中后抑郁患者训练心态及生活质量的影响[J].医学信息,2021,34(23):190-192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.23.058]
 MA Xiao-xia.Effect of Psychological Counseling Nursing on Training Mentality and Quality of Life of Patients with Post-stroke Depression[J].Medical Information,2021,34(23):190-192.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.23.058]
点击复制

心理疏导护理对脑卒中后抑郁患者训练心态及生活质量的影响()
分享到:

医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
34卷
期数:
2021年23期
页码:
190-192
栏目:
护理研究
出版日期:
2021-12-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of Psychological Counseling Nursing on Training Mentality and Quality of Life of Patients with Post-stroke Depression
文章编号:
1006-1959(2021)23-0190-03
作者:
马晓霞
(天津市北辰区中医医院医保科,天津 300400)
Author(s):
MA Xiao-xia
(Department of Medical Insurance,Beichen District Hospital of Traditional Chinese medicine,Tianjin 300400,China)
关键词:
心理疏导脑卒中后抑郁心理状态生活质量
Keywords:
Psychological counselingPost-stroke depressionMental stateQuality of life
分类号:
R743.3
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.23.058
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 研究心理疏导护理对脑卒中后抑郁患者训练心态及生活质量的影响。方法 选取2018年4月-2019年4月在我院诊治的436例脑卒中后抑郁患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各218例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予心理疏导护理,比较两组患者抑郁(SDS)评分、训练依从性、生活质量水平、日常生活能力(ADL)水平。结果干预后,两组SDS评分均低于干预前,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组训练依从率为94.03%,高于对照组的83.02%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组生活质量各维度评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,两组ADL评分均高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 脑卒中后抑郁患者给予心理疏导护理干预,可降低患者抑郁情绪,提高患者护理训练依从率,改善患者生活质量水平,提升自我日常生活能力水平,具有确切的应用有效性和可行性。
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of psychological counseling nursing on training mentality and quality of life in patients with post-stroke depression.Methods A total of 436 patients with post-stroke depression who were treated in our hospital from April 2018 to April 2019 were selected as subjects. They were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method, with 218 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was given psychological counseling nursing on the basis of the control group. The depression (SDS) score, training compliance, quality of life and daily living ability (ADL) level were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention, the SDS scores of the two groups were lower than those before intervention, and the observation group was lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The training compliance rate of the observation group was 94.03%, which was higher than 83.02% of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The scores of each dimension of quality of life in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After intervention, the ADL scores of the two groups were higher than those before intervention, and the observation group was higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Psychological counseling nursing intervention for patients with post-stroke depression can reduce the depression of patients, improve the compliance rate of nursing training, improve the quality of life of patients, and improve the level of self-daily living ability. It has definite application effectiveness and feasibility.

参考文献/References:

[1]陈颖慧.早期心理护理干预对脑卒中后抑郁患者康复效果的影响[J].中国实用神经疾病杂志,2016,19(6):140-141.[2]苏曼莉,李艳芳.早期心理护理对脑卒中后抑郁患者神经心理的影响[J].现代中西医结合杂志,2015,24(23):2602-2603.[3]于霞.综合心理护理对脑卒中后抑郁患者心理状态及希望水平的影响[J].实用临床医药杂志,2016,4(2):31-33.[4]曾亚辉.脑卒中急性期的临床护理[J].中国现代药物应用,2016,11(4):206-207.[5]马春燕,王金桥.早期综合心理护理对改善脑卒中后抑郁症状的影响[J].中国现代医生,2016,54(3):142-145,149,169.[6]沈斌,赵纯红.老年人脑卒中后抑郁发生相关因素分析及综合干预效果观察[J].上海预防医学,2016,28(3):188-190. [7]龙巧红,蒙少清.康复心理干预对脑卒中后抑郁患者的护理研究[J].湖北中医药大学学报,2015,17(4):98-100.[8]李绍娟,张晓丹,刘兵,等.心理护理对脑卒中后抑郁患者抑郁症状和生活能力的影响[J].国际精神病学杂志,2016,43(1):132-134.[9]吴岩.对抑郁症患者进行心理疏导和精神护理的效果观察[J].中国卫生标准管理,2015,6(18):214-215.[10]任静娜.早期认知护理干预在脑卒中后抑郁患者护理中的应用价值[J].河南医学研究,2016,25(3):568-569.[11]陈俐,杨超豪,谭红愉.心理干预对脑卒中后抑郁治疗效果的观察[J].国际神经病学神经外科学杂志,2015,42(4):320-323.[12]马厚辉,陈阳,刘雪英,等.希望理论干预对慢性精神分裂症患者希望水平及生活质量的影响[J].临床心身疾病杂志,2016,22(5):82-85.[13]Towfighi A,Ovbiagele B,El Husseini N,et al.Poststroke Depression: A Scientific Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association[J].Stroke,2017,48(2):e30-e43.[14]梁俊华.5E康复模式对脑梗死偏瘫患者负性情绪的影响[J].安徽医药,2015,18(2):383-385.[15]霍华俏,廖翠强.护理干预对脑卒中患者心理状态及生活质量的影响[J].中国药物经济学,2015,11(1):211-212.

相似文献/References:

[1]蒋梅萍.会阴无保护接生技术联合心理疏导在自然分娩中的应用[J].医学信息,2018,31(06):163.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.06.058]
 JIANG Mei-ping.The Application of Perineum Unprotected Delivery Technology Combined with Psychological Counseling in Natural Childbirth[J].Medical Information,2018,31(23):163.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.06.058]
[2]颜小飞,张永跟,张闻东.通督调神针法对PSD患者COR的影响及临床研究[J].医学信息,2018,31(15):137.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.15.044]
 YAN Xiao-fei,ZHANG Yong-gen,ZHANG Wen-dong.Effect of Tongdutiaoshen acupuncture on COR in PSD Patients and Its Clinical Research[J].Medical Information,2018,31(23):137.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.15.044]
[3]李 鹏,李爱歆.多塞平治疗脑卒中后抑郁状态及对神经功能缺损的康复影响[J].医学信息,2020,33(15):142.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.15.044]
 LI Peng,LI Ai-xin.Doxepin in the Treatment of Post-stroke Depression and Its Effecton Rehabilitation of Neurological Deficits[J].Medical Information,2020,33(23):142.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.15.044]
[4]宋 迎.脑卒中后抑郁患者生存质量的研究[J].医学信息,2020,33(18):32.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.18.010]
 SONG Ying.Study on the Quality of Life of Patients with Depression After Stroke[J].Medical Information,2020,33(23):32.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.18.010]
[5]李 晶,周仁华,侍永伟,等.脑卒中后抑郁临床危险因素分析[J].医学信息,2022,35(17):107.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.17.028]
 LI Jing,ZHOU Ren-hua,SHI Yong-wei,et al.Analysis of Clinical Risk Factors of Post-stroke Depression[J].Medical Information,2022,35(23):107.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.17.028]

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01