[1]杨 莹.分娩镇痛联合体位护理对产妇产程及镇痛效果的影响[J].医学信息,2022,35(09):178-180.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.09.046]
　YANG Ying.Effect of Combined Position Nursing for Labor Analgesia on Labor Process and Analgesic Effect of Puerpera[J].Medical Information,2022,35(09):178-180.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.09.046]
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分娩镇痛联合体位护理对产妇产程及镇痛效果的影响()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
35卷
期数:
2022年09期
页码:
178-180
栏目:
护理研究
出版日期:
2022-05-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of Combined Position Nursing for Labor Analgesia on Labor Process and Analgesic Effect of Puerpera
文章编号:
1006-1959（2022）09-0178-03
作者:
杨 莹
（大连医科大学附属第一医院产科，辽宁 大连 116000）
Author(s):
YANG Ying
(Department of Obstetrics,the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116000,Liaoning,China)
关键词:
分娩镇痛; 体位护理; 疼痛评分; 产程
Keywords:
Labor analgesia; Body position nursing; Pain score; Labor process
分类号:
R473.71
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.09.046
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 研究分娩镇痛联合体位护理对产妇镇痛效果及产程的影响。方法 选取2019年6月-2020年4月在我院分娩的92例产妇为研究对象，采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，各46例。对照组给予分娩镇痛，观察组在对照组基础上给予体位护理，比较两组产程时间、疼痛有效率、剖宫产率、新生儿Apgar评分、产妇和新生儿并发症发生情况以及护理满意度。结果 观察组第一、第二产程时间均短于对照组（P＜0.05），第三产程时间短于对照组，但差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；观察组疼痛总有效率为91.30%，高于对照组的82.61%（P＜0.05）；观察组剖宫产率低于对照组，新生儿Apgar评分高于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组产妇和新生儿并发症发生率为4.35%，低于对照组的13.04%（P＜0.05）；观察组护理满意度为97.83%，高于对照组的86.96%（P＜0.05）。结论 分娩镇痛联合体位护理镇痛效果确切，可提高疼痛有效率，缩短第一、第二产程，降低剖宫产率，提高新生儿Apgar评分和护理满意度，降低新生儿和产妇并发症发生率，具有显著的应用优势。
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of combined position nursing on maternal analgesia and labor process.Methods A total of 92 pregnant women of maternal delivery in our hospital from June 2019 to April 2020 were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 46 cases in each group. The control group was given labor analgesia, and the observation group was given posture nursing on the basis of the control group. The labor time, pain efficiency, cesarean section rate, neonatal Apgar score, maternal and neonatal complications and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The first and second stages of labor in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group (P<0.05), the third stage of labor time was shorter than the control group, but the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05). The total effective rate of pain in the observation group was 91.30%, which was higher than 82.61% in the control group (P<0.05). The cesarean section rate in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the neonatal Apgar score was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of maternal and neonatal complications in the observation group was 4.35%, which was lower than 13.04% in the control group (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 97.83%, which was higher than 86.96% of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of labor analgesia combined with body position nursing analgesia is exact, which can improve the effective rate of pain, shorten the first and second stages of labor, reduce the cesarean section rate, improve neonatal Apgar score and nursing satisfaction, and reduce the incidence of neonatal and maternal complications. It has obvious application advantages.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01