[1]胡雨琦.基于微信平台的护士主导式护理干预对艾滋病患者自我效能和服药依从性的影响[J].医学信息,2024,37(03):153-156.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.03.032]
　HU Yu-qi.Effect of Nurse-led Nursing Intervention Based on WeChat Platform on Self-efficacy and Medication Compliance of AIDS Patients[J].Journal of Medical Information,2024,37(03):153-156.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.03.032]
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基于微信平台的护士主导式护理干预对艾滋病患者自我效能和服药依从性的影响()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
37卷
期数:
2024年03期
页码:
153-156
栏目:
护理研究
出版日期:
2024-02-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of Nurse-led Nursing Intervention Based on WeChat Platform on Self-efficacy and Medication Compliance of AIDS Patients
文章编号:
1006-1959（2024）03-0153-04
作者:
胡雨琦
（天津市第二人民医院感染二科，天津 300192）
Author(s):
HU Yu-qi
(The Second Department of Infection,Tianjin Second People’s Hospital,Tianjin 300192,China)
关键词:
微信平台; 护士主导式; 艾滋病; 自我效能; 服药依从性
Keywords:
Wechat platform; Nurse-led; AIDS; Self-efficacy; Medication compliance
分类号:
R473.5
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.03.032
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 观察基于微信平台的护士主导式护理干预对艾滋病患者自我效能和服药依从性的影响。方法 选取2020年1月-2021年1月我院接诊的96例艾滋病患者为研究对象，采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，各48例。对照组采用常规护理，观察组在对照组基础上开展基于微信平台的护士主导式护理干预，比较两组自我效能、服药依从性、艾滋病耻辱量表（BHSS）评分、自我护理能力（ESCA）评分以及护理满意度。结果 两组自我效能均大于干预前，且观察组大于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组服药依从率为97.92%，高于对照组的83.33%（P＜0.05）；两组个体化歧视、担心公开、负面自我印象、公众态度评分均低于干预前，且观察组低于对照组（P＜0.05）；两组干预后自护技能、自护责任感、自我概念、疾病健康知识评分均高于干预前，且观察组高于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组护理满意度为95.83%，高于对照组的81.25%（P＜0.05）。结论 给予艾滋病患者基于微信平台的护士主导式护理干预，可提高其自我效能、服药依从性，降低艾滋病耻辱感，提升自我护理能力，提高促护理满意度。
Abstract:
Objective To observe the effect of nurse-led nursing intervention based on WeChat platform on self-efficacy and medication compliance of AIDS patients.Methods A total of 96 AIDS patients admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to January 2021 were selected as the research objects, and were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method, with 48 patients in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was given nurse-led nursing intervention based on WeChat platform on the basis of the control group. The self-efficacy, medication compliance, Berger HIV Stigma Scale (BHSS) score, Exercise of Self-care Agency Scale (ESCA) score and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The self-efficacy of the two groups was higher than that before intervention, and that of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The medication compliance rate of the observation group was 97.92%, which was higher than 83.33% of the control group (P<0.05). The scores of individual discrimination, fear of publicity, negative self-image and public attitude in the two groups were lower than those before intervention, and those in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The scores of self-care skills, self-care responsibility, self-concept and disease health knowledge in the two groups after intervention were higher than those before intervention, and those in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 95.83%, which was higher than 81.25% of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion The nurse-led nursing intervention based on WeChat platform for AIDS patients can improve their self-efficacy, medication compliance, reduce AIDS stigma, improve self-care ability and promote nursing satisfaction.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01