[1]肖艳华.临床药学服务对临床抗生素不合理用药情况及患者经济负担的影响[J].医学信息,2023,36(24):113-116.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2023.24.025]
　XIAO Yan-hua.Effect of Clinical Pharmacy Services on Irrational Use of Antibiotics and Economic Burden of Patients[J].Journal of Medical Information,2023,36(24):113-116.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2023.24.025]
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临床药学服务对临床抗生素不合理用药情况及患者经济负担的影响()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
36卷
期数:
2023年24期
页码:
113-116
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2023-12-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of Clinical Pharmacy Services on Irrational Use of Antibiotics and Economic Burden of Patients
文章编号:
1006-1959（2023）24-0113-04
作者:
肖艳华
（永丰县人民医院药剂科，江西 永丰 331500）
Author(s):
XIAO Yan-hua
(Department of Pharmacy,Yongfeng County People’s Hospital,Yongfeng 331500,Jiangxi,China)
关键词:
临床药学服务; 抗生素; 不合理用药; 经济负担
Keywords:
Clinical pharmacy services; Antibiotics; Irrational drug use; Economic burden
分类号:
R969.3
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2023.24.025
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 研究临床药学服务对临床抗生素不合理用药情况及患者经济负担的影响。方法 将2022年2月-10月永丰县人民医院开展临床药学服务的70例抗生素治疗患者设为观察组，并选取同期未开展临床药学服务的70例抗生素治疗患者设为对照组。比较两组临床不合理用药率、抗生素应用种类和天数、抗生素药物费用和总金额占处方总金额百分比、药物不良反应发生率以及药学服务满意度。结果 观察组临床不合理用药发生率为11.43%，低于对照组的25.71%（P＜0.05）；观察组抗生素应用种类、天数均小于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组抗生素药物费用和总金额占处方总金额百分比均低于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组用药不良反应发生率为7.14%，低于对照组的18.57%（P＜0.05）；观察组临床药学服务满意度为98.57%，高于对照组的85.71%（P＜0.05）。结论 临床药学服务可促进临床抗生素合理应用，减少抗生素用药时间和种类，减轻患者经济负担，且对服务满意度较高。
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of clinical pharmacy services on the irrational use of clinical antibiotics and the economic burden of patients.Methods From February to October 2022, 70 patients with antibiotic treatment who carried out clinical pharmacy services in Yongfeng County People’s Hospital were set as the observation group, and 70 patients with antibiotic treatment who did not carry out clinical pharmacy services during the same period were selected as the control group. The clinical irrational drug use rate, types and days of antibiotic application, antibiotic drug cost and the percentage of the total amount of prescription, incidence of adverse drug reactions and satisfaction of pharmaceutical care were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence of clinical irrational drug use in the observation group was 11.43%, which was lower than 25.71% in the control group (P<0.05). The types and days of antibiotic application in the observation group were less than those in the control group (P<0.05). The cost of antibiotics and the percentage of total amount of prescriptions in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of adverse drug reactions in the observation group was 7.14%, which was lower than 18.57% in the control group (P<0.05). The satisfaction rate of clinical pharmacy service in the observation group was 98.57%, which was higher than 85.71% in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Clinical pharmacy services can promote the rational application of clinical antibiotics, reduce the time and type of antibiotic use, reduce the economic burden, and patients have higher satisfaction with service.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01