[1]戴晓敏,丁 勇.分类算法在高血压诊断中的应用研究[J].医学信息,2019,32(01):1-3.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.01.001]
 DAI Xiao-min,DING Yong.Application of Classification Algorithm in Diagnosis of Hypertension[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(01):1-3.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.01.001]
点击复制

分类算法在高血压诊断中的应用研究()
分享到:

医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
32卷
期数:
2019年01期
页码:
1-3
栏目:
出版日期:
2019-01-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Application of Classification Algorithm in Diagnosis of Hypertension
文章编号:
1006-1959(2019)01-0001-03
作者:
戴晓敏1丁 勇2
1.上海市浦东新区周浦医院心血管内科,上海 200120;2.南京理工大学泰州科技学院,江苏 泰州 225300
Author(s):
DAI Xiao-min1DING Yong2
1.Department of Cardiology,Zhoupu Hospital,Pudong New Area,Shanghai 200120,China;2.Taizhou Institute of Science and Technology,Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Taizhou 225300,Jiangsu,China
关键词:
高血压决策树分类C4.5GLUTCTG
Keywords:
HypertensionDecision treeClassificationC4.5GLUTCTG
分类号:
R319
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.01.001
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
高血压作为一种严重影响人类健康的心脑血管疾病,越来越得到人们的重视,如何利用数据挖掘技术从大量的病例中发现潜在的发病机理成为生物信息学研究的热点。本文首先采用数据清理、变换等预处理技术对医院提供的大量生化检验数据进行处理,提取GLU、TC、TG等影响高血压的主要生理体征属性;然后,针对C4.5算法在体征属性选择方面存在的偏离问题,引入属性权重的概念,对C4.5算法进行改进;最后,基于改进的C4.5算法构建决策树,并从中提取用于诊断的分类规则。实验证明,构建的决策树模型符合医学认识,准确率较高,为辅助医生诊断和治疗高血压疾病提供了有力的科学依据。
Abstract:
As a cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease that seriously affects human health, hypertension has been paid more and more attention. How to use data mining technology to discover potential pathogenesis from a large number of cases has become a hot spot in bioinformatics research. In this paper, the data processing, transformation and other pre-processing techniques are used to process the large amount of biochemical test data provided by the hospital, and the main physiological signs of hypertension, such as GLU, TC and TG, are extracted. Then, for the deviation problem of C4.5 algorithm in the selection of the attribute of the sign, the concept of attribute weight is introduced to improve the C4.5 algorithm. Finally, the decision tree is constructed based on the improved C4.5 algorithm and extracted for diagnosis classification rules.The experiment proves that the constructed decision tree model is in line with medical knowledge and has high accuracy, which provides a powerful scientific basis for assisting doctors in the diagnosis and treatment of hypertension.

参考文献/References:

[1]杨余垒.改进的关联规则算法在慢性病数据挖掘中的研究[D].浙江理工大学,2017.
[2]宋欣霞.基于并行化聚类的中医治疗高血压用药规律分析[D].山东中医药大学,2017.
[3]林玲玲.基于C4.5算法的高血压分类规则提取的研究[D].太原理工大学,2012.
[4]王宁.基于二项Logistic回归建模的在线高血压病情分类系统的研究与开发[D].内蒙古大学,2017.
[5]张晓宇.序列模式挖掘算法在高血压药物推荐中的研究[D].太原理工大学,2017.
[6]黎彩芬,唐瑞璠,卢远新,等.病案信息数据挖掘在老年高血压病临床护理中的应用[J].深圳中西医结合杂志,2016,26(12):132-133.
[7]朱丽娟,李运伦,聂文婷,等.基于数据挖掘的高血压病方剂用药规律分析[J].中国中医药现代远程教育,2016,14(10):48-51.
[8]吕长霞.基于数据挖掘的从肝论治高血压组方用药规律研究[D].北京中医药大学,2016.
[9]赵静,崔德芝,鞠建庆.基于数据挖掘的名老中医治疗高血压用药规律分析[J].国医论坛,2015,30(05):61-63.
[10]甘昕艳,潘家英,梁京章.数据挖掘技术在高血压病种上的应用研究[J].电脑知识与技术,2015,11(05):1-4,6.
[11]王维樵.基于Hadoop平台的高血压治疗效果分析系统的设计与开发[D].东南大学,2017.
[12]马宗帅.基于深度学习的心脑血管疾病预测方法研究[D].西安建筑科技大学,2015.
[13]王专,王开正,程松,等.心脑血管疾病生化检验数据挖掘和报告解读[J].中国医学工程,2011,19(10):86-88.
[14]卢沛良.基于高原高血压下的生物大数据可视化研究[D].青海师范大学,2017.
[15]车晋强.基于Spark平台的高血压药物推荐及疗效预测研究[D].太原理工大学,2016.

相似文献/References:

[1]颜 明,龚丽娜,王淑清.彩超在高血压患者肾动脉血流动力学检测中的应用分析[J].医学信息,2018,31(02):156.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.02.060]
 YAN Ming,GONG Li-na,WANG Shu-qing.Application of Color Doppler Ultrasound in the Measurement of Renal Artery Hemodynamics in Patients with Hypertension[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(01):156.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.02.060]
[2]夏能能,任 薇,杜建平,等.1953~2016年中医药治疗高血压领域研究热点分析[J].医学信息,2018,31(04):18.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.04.007]
 XIA Neng-neng,REN Wei,DU Jian-ping,et al.Analysis of Hot Spots in the Research of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Treating Hypertension from 1953 to 2016[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(01):18.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.04.007]
[3]靳雪芹,邓正聪.代谢综合征与肿瘤关系的研究进展[J].医学信息,2018,31(05):35.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.05.014]
 JIN Xue-qin,DENG Zheng-cong.Research Progress on the Relationship between Metabolic Syndrome and Tumor[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(01):35.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.05.014]
[4]乔 君,高 翔,王 瑜,等.缬沙坦对原发性高血压患者外周PBMC中IL-17表达的影响[J].医学信息,2018,31(07):65.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.07.021]
 QIAO Jun,GAO Xiang,WANG Yu,et al.The Effect of Valsartan on the Expression of IL-17 in Peripheral PBMC of Patients with Essential Hypertension[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(01):65.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.07.021]
[5]董巧玲.健康教育对原发性高血压患者治疗效果的影响[J].医学信息,2018,31(09):180.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.09.060]
 DONG Qiao-ling.Effect of Health Education on Treatment of Patients with Essential Hypertension[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(01):180.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.09.060]
[6]汤海霞,班 涛.大黄素与心血管疾病的研究[J].医学信息,2022,35(11):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.11.006]
 TANG Hai-xia,BAN Tao.Research on Emodin and Cardiovascular Diseases[J].Journal of Medical Information,2022,35(01):19.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.11.006]
[7]沈 正,王庆海.焦虑抑郁障碍与血压变异性研究[J].医学信息,2018,31(16):34.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.16.010]
 SHEN Zheng,WANG Qing-hai.Study on Anxiety and Depression Disorder and Blood Pressure Variability[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(01):34.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.16.010]
[8]左洪亮.苯磺酸左旋氨氯地平片治疗中老年患者 轻中度原发性高血压的疗效观察[J].医学信息,2018,31(16):120.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.16.037]
 ZUO Hong-liang.Efficacy of Levamlodipine Besylate Tablets in Treatment of Mild to Moderate Essential Hypertension in Middle-aged and Elderly Patients[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(01):120.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.16.037]
[9]袁 敏,周袁成.钙离子拮抗剂类降压药的临床应用与不良反应分析[J].医学信息,2018,31(17):125.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.17.038]
 YUAN Min,ZHOU Yuan-cheng.Clinical Application and Adverse Reaction Analysis of Calcium Antagonist Antihypertensive Drugs[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(01):125.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.17.038]
[10]陈学军,李 敏,张 丹,等.社区一体化分级管理模式对社区老年高血压患者的管理效果[J].医学信息,2018,31(18):169.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.18.055]
 CHEN Xue-jun,LI Min,ZHANG Dan,et al.Management Effect of Community Integration Hierarchical Management Mode on Elderly Hypertensive Patients in Community[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(01):169.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.18.055]

更新日期/Last Update: 2019-01-22