[1]王振山,李艳丽,李晓娟,等.不同浓度罗哌卡因应用于分娩镇痛的临床观察[J].医学信息,2019,32(02):154-156.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.02.046]
 WANG Zhen-shan,LI Yan-li,LI Xiao-juan,et al.Clinical Observation of Different Concentrations of Ropivacaine for Labor Analgesia[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(02):154-156.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.02.046]
点击复制

不同浓度罗哌卡因应用于分娩镇痛的临床观察 ()
分享到:

医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
32卷
期数:
2019年02期
页码:
154-156
栏目:
药物与临床
出版日期:
2019-01-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Clinical Observation of Different Concentrations of Ropivacaine for Labor Analgesia
文章编号:
1006-1959(2019)02-0154-03
作者:
王振山李艳丽李晓娟张金山
天津市第一医院麻醉科,天津 300232
Author(s):
WANG Zhen-shanLI Yan-liLI Xiao-juanZHANG Jin-shan
Department of Anesthesiology,Tianjin First Hospital,Tianjin 300232,China
关键词:
分娩镇痛硬膜外盐酸罗哌卡因芬太尼
Keywords:
Labor analgesiaEpiduralRopivacaine hydrochlorideFentanyl
分类号:
R714.3;R614
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.02.046
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 观察不同浓度的罗哌卡因联合少量芬太尼用于分娩镇痛的临床效果。方法 将120例拟行硬膜外分娩镇痛的初产妇作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为A、B、C、D 4个组,每组30例,硬膜外麻醉分别给予0.075%、0.1%、0.125%、0.15%盐酸罗哌卡因+1 μg/ml芬太尼进行镇痛,比较各组产妇的镇痛有效率,第一、二产程时间、运动阻滞评分以及不良反应等指标。结果 4组产妇分娩镇痛效果良好,A、B、C、D组产妇镇痛有效率分别为70.00%、83.33%、86.67%、90.00%,B、C、D组高于
Abstract:
Objective To observe the clinical effects of different concentrations of ropivacaine combined with a small amount of fentanyl for labor analgesia. Methods 120 primiparas who had undergone epidural labor analgesia were selected as subjects. They were divided into four groups: A, B, C and D by random number table. 30 cases in each group and 0.075% in epidural anesthesia. 0.1%, 0.125%, 0.15% ropivacaine hydrochloride +1 μg/ml fentanyl for analgesia, compare the analgesic efficiency of the women in each group, the first and second labor time, exercise retardation score. Results The analgesic effect of labor in 4 groups was good. The effective rates of maternal analgesia in group A, B, C and D were 70.00%, 83.33%, 86.67% and 90.00%, respectively. Groups B, C and D were higher than group A (P< 0.05), 1 patient in group D had motor block (Bromage score 1 point).Conclusion Epidural labor analgesia with 0.1%~0.15% ropivacaine combined with 1μg/ml fentanyl can provide safe and reliable labor analgesia for women.

参考文献/References:

[1]王智钧,韩全国,刘永宏,等.不同浓度罗哌卡因复合不同剂量舒芬太尼在硬膜外自控分娩镇痛的临床研究[J].中国医药科学,2015(11):137-140.
[2]赵影,张春雨.罗哌卡因联合舒芬太尼用于无痛分娩及对胎心监护、血气分析的影响研究[J].检验医学与临床,2017(19):2949-2951.
[3]何虹,龚波,章莉,等.潜伏期硬膜外分娩镇痛对产程进展相关因素的影响[J].中国临床医学,2015(4):525-527.
[4]Fabienne Roelants,Patricia Lavand'homme.Clonidine versus sufentanil as an adjuvant to ropivacaine in patient-controlled epidural labour analgesia: A randomised double-blind trial[J] .European Journal of Anaesthesiology,2015(11):805-811.
[5]杨运萍,郭永清.罗哌卡因复合舒芬太尼硬膜外分娩镇痛的临床应用[J].中国药物与临床,2014(10):1390-1392.
[6]Bo Li,Huixia Wang,Chengjie Gao.Bupivacaine in combination with fentanyl or sufentanil in epidural/intrathecal analgesia for labor:A meta-analysis[J].Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 2015(5):584-591.
[7]王娴,夏凡,冯善武,徐世琴,等.单纯罗哌卡因与罗哌卡因复合舒芬太尼在硬膜外分娩镇痛中的比较[J].临床麻醉学杂志,2016(8):761-764.
[8]纪淑敏.不同浓度罗哌卡因配伍舒芬太尼用于产妇分娩镇痛的临床效果观察[J].中国计划生育学杂志,2017(5):323-327.
[9]蔚杰慧,赵学英.242例无痛分娩对产程的影响分析[J].中国病案.2017(11):110-112.
[10]马李,彩娟,冯善武.0.15%罗哌卡因硬膜外给药用于分娩镇痛中爆发痛的治疗效果[J].临床麻醉学杂志.2017(2):148-151.
[11]廖成英,黄达元.分娩镇痛对产程及新生儿的影响[J].长春中医药大学学报,2013,29(3):519-520.
[12]吴贤菊,邹晓玲,徐妹.自控硬膜外麻醉在分娩镇痛中的应用效果及对产程、分娩结局和新生儿的影响[J].中国当代医药,2015(26):125-127.
[13]秦静.硬膜外自控镇痛规律间断注入联合右美托咪定静注对分娩镇痛的临床研究[J].中国妇幼保健,2017,32(12):2790-2793.

相似文献/References:

[1]欧圣华.自由体位联合分娩镇痛仪在产程中的应用研究[J].医学信息,2018,31(05):176.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.05.065]
 OU Sheng-hua.Study on the Application of Free Body Position Combined with Labor Analgesia Instrument in Labor Process[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(02):176.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.05.065]
[2]杨 莹.分娩镇痛联合体位护理对产妇产程及镇痛效果的影响[J].医学信息,2022,35(09):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.09.046]
 YANG Ying.Effect of Combined Position Nursing for Labor Analgesia on Labor Process and Analgesic Effect of Puerpera[J].Journal of Medical Information,2022,35(02):178.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.09.046]
[3]赵 静.潜伏期行椎管内阻滞麻醉分娩镇痛对孕妇分娩结局及 新生儿预后的影响[J].医学信息,2019,32(12):107.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.12.033]
 ZHAO Jing.Effect of Analgesia during Labor in the Incubation Period on the Outcome of Delivery and Prognosis of Pregnant Women[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(02):107.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.12.033]
[4]何华东.罗哌卡因复合瑞芬太尼腰麻-硬膜外麻醉在分娩镇痛中的价值[J].医学信息,2022,35(17):57.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.17.013]
 HE Hua-dong.The Value of Ropivacaine with Remifentanil Combined Spinal-epidural Anesthesia in Labor Analgesia[J].Journal of Medical Information,2022,35(02):57.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.17.013]
[5]李炳良.罗哌卡因复合瑞芬太尼腰麻-硬膜外麻醉在分娩镇痛中的应用价值[J].医学信息,2022,35(18):57.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.18.013]
 LI Bing-liang.Application Value of Ropivacaine Combined with Remifentanil Spinal-epidural Anesthesia in Labor Analgesia[J].Journal of Medical Information,2022,35(02):57.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.18.013]
[6]刘邦精.硬膜外间歇注药对产妇运动功能和分娩结局的影响[J].医学信息,2022,35(19):65.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.19.017]
 LIU Bang-jing.Effect of Intermittent Epidural Injection on Maternal Motor Function and Delivery Outcome[J].Journal of Medical Information,2022,35(02):65.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.19.017]
[7]范文芳,刘起江.缩宫素联合分娩镇痛对产妇宫颈成熟度及机体应激状态的影响[J].医学信息,2021,34(23):108.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.23.031]
 FAN Wen-fang,LIU Qi-jiang.Effect of Oxytocin Combined with Labor Analgesia on Cervical Maturity and Stress State of Parturients[J].Journal of Medical Information,2021,34(02):108.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.23.031]

更新日期/Last Update: 2019-02-15