[1]刘长志.经皮椎体成形术对骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折患者VAS及ODI评分的影响[J].医学信息,2019,32(22):112-113.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.22.036]
　LIU Chang-zhi.Effect of Percutaneous Vertebroplasty on VAS and ODI Scores in Patients with Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(22):112-113.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.22.036]
点击复制

经皮椎体成形术对骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折患者VAS及ODI评分的影响()
分享到：

医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
32卷
期数:
2019年22期
页码:
112-113
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2019-11-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of Percutaneous Vertebroplasty on VAS and ODI Scores in Patients with Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures
文章编号:
1006-1959（2019）22-0112-02
作者:
刘长志
（吉水县人民医院骨科，江西 吉水 331600）
Author(s):
LIU Chang-zhi
(Department of Orthopaedics,People's Hospital of Jishui County,Ji'an 331600,Jiangxi,China)
关键词:
骨质疏松; 椎体压缩骨折; 经皮椎体成形术; 视觉模拟评分法; 脊柱功能障碍
Keywords:
Osteoporosis; Vertebral compression fracture; Percutaneous vertebroplasty; Visual analogue scale; Spinal dysfunction
分类号:
R687.3
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.22.036
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨经皮椎体成形术对骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折（OVCF）患者视觉模拟评分法（VAS）评分及脊柱功能障碍指数（ODI）的影响。方法 选择2017年1月~2019年1月在我院进行经皮椎体成形术的OVCF患者63例，评估患者手术前后椎体前部高度、Cobb角、VAS、ODI评分及并发症发生率。结果 术后椎体前部高度及Cobb角均低于术前，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；术后VAS评分及ODI评分均低于术前，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；63例患者术后住院期间均无感染、血管栓塞发生，骨水泥渗漏发生率为9.52%。结论 经皮椎体成形术治疗OVCF效果较好，安全性高，可恢复椎体前部高度，矫正后凸畸形，有效缓解患者疼痛，改善脊椎功能障碍。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of percutaneous vertebroplasty on visual analog scale (VAS) score and spinal dysfunction index (ODI) in patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF). Methods A total of 63 patients with OVCF who underwent percutaneous vertebroplasty in our hospital from January 2017 to January 2019 were enrolled. The anterior vertebral height, Cobb angle, VAS, ODI score and complication rate were evaluated before and after surgery. Results The height of anterior vertebral body and Cobb angle were lower than those before operation,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The postoperative VAS score and ODI score were lower than those before operation,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). 63 patients had no infection and vascular embolization during hospitalization. The incidence of bone cement leakage was 9.52%. Conclusion Percutaneous vertebroplasty is effective in the treatment of OVCF. It has high safety and can restore the height of the anterior vertebral body and correct the kyphosis. It can effectively relieve the pain of patients and improve the vertebral dysfunction.

参考文献/References:

[1]冯宗贤,郑晓玲,李杰,等.高粘度骨水泥椎体成形术与后凸成形术治疗骨质疏松椎体压缩骨折的比较[J].浙江临床医学,2019,21(3):376-377,380. [2]曹臣,陈书连,高延征,等.骨填充网袋单侧穿刺经皮椎体成形术与经皮椎体后凸成形术治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折的疗效比较[J].中华创伤杂志,2019,35(1):30-37. [3]李恩惠,庄青山,徐兆万,等.经皮穿刺椎体后凸成形术治疗急性与陈旧性不愈合性椎体压缩骨折的临床疗效及手术时机的选择[J].中华实验外科杂志,2015,32(5):1196-1120. [4]张晓星,代灿,邓志龙,等.不同手术方法治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折[J].中国中西医结合外科杂志,2019,25(1):22-26. [5]郝海虎,刘强,吴斗,等.经皮椎体成形术与经皮球囊扩张椎体成形术治疗新鲜骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折的疗效对比[J].中国药物与临床,2019,19(3):352-354. [6]查丁胜,徐武岩,黄嘉文,等.经皮椎体成形术骨水泥渗漏的回顾性分析[J].中国临床解剖学杂志,2019,37(3):316-321,327.

相似文献/References:

[1]王 忻,赵 毅,朱 悦,等.甲状旁腺激素应用于大鼠脊髓损伤后防治骨质疏松的效果分析[J].医学信息,2018,31(02):54.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.02.019]
　WANG Xin,ZHAO Yi,ZHU Yue,et al.Effect of Parathyroid Hormone on Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis after Spinal Cord Injury in Rats[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(22):54.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.02.019]
[2]吴玲,李玉兰.个性化心理护理干预应用于骨质疏松的临床效果观察[J].医学信息,2018,31(01):158.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.01.062]
　WU Ling,LI Yu-lan.The Clinical Effect of Personalized Psychological Nursing Intervention on Osteoporosis[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(22):158.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.01.062]
[3]杨可佳,孙春华,洪全明,等.经皮椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松性压缩性椎体骨折的疗效观察[J].医学信息,2018,31(17):98.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.17.030]
　YANG Ke-jia,SUN Chun-hua,HONG Quan-ming,et al.Therapeutic Effect of Percutaneous Vertebroplasty for treatment of Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fracture[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(22):98.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.17.030]
[4]蒋俊良.老年股骨转子间骨折的手术治疗方法[J].医学信息,2018,31(23):58.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.23.017]
　JIANG Jun-liang.Research Progress of Intertrochanteric Fractures of Femurin the Elderly[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(22):58.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.23.017]
[5]张 强,杨 帆,陈 康,等.椎体成形术中明胶海绵填塞治疗椎体前壁破损的 OVCFs的临床疗效观察[J].医学信息,2019,32(11):85.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.11.023]
　ZHANG Qiang,YANG Fan,CHEN Kang,et al.Clinical Observation of OVCFs in the Treatment of Anterior Wall Fracture of Vertebral Body with Gelatin Sponge During Vertebroplasty[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(22):85.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.11.023]
[6]庞 渊,张 庆,阿伍提·艾克木,等.经皮椎体成形术治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩性骨折的 疗效分析[J].医学信息,2019,32(11):116.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.11.033]
　PANG Yuan,ZHANG Qing,Awti Aikemu,et al.Therapeutic Effect of Percutaneous Vertebroplasty in the Treatment of Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(22):116.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.11.033]
[7]罗巧彦,凌止发,严宗逊,等.中老年女性骨代谢指标与骨质疏松的相关性研究[J].医学信息,2019,32(17):68.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.17.021]
　LUO Qiao-yan,LING Zhi-fa,YAN Zong-xun,et al.Correlation between Bone Metabolic Markers and Osteoporosis in Middle-aged and Elderly Women[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(22):68.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.17.021]
[8]熊义博,刘学员,邓泽熙,等.老年人骨质疏松与动脉硬化的关系[J].医学信息,2019,32(19):106.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.19.033]
　XIONG Yi-bo,LIU Xue-yuan,DENG Ze-xi,et al.Relationship Between Osteoporosis and Arteriosclerosis in the Elderly[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(22):106.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.19.033]
[9]常 双,殷晓明,殷兰芳,等.FRAX联合血清学指标评估老年T2DM患者骨质疏松风险的研究[J].医学信息,2022,35(16):76.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.16.017]
　CHANG Shuang,YIN Xiao-ming,YIN Lan-fang,et al.Evaluation of Osteoporosis Risk in Elderly Patients with T2DM by FRAX Combined with Serological Markers[J].Journal of Medical Information,2022,35(22):76.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.16.017]
[10]贯福春.X线、MRI诊断原发性骨质疏松椎体压缩性骨折的价值[J].医学信息,2020,33(03):171.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.03.057]
　GUAN Fu-chun.The Value of X-ray and MRI in the Diagnosis of Primary Osteoporotic Compression Fracture of Vertebral Body[J].Journal of Medical Information,2020,33(22):171.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.03.057]
[11]刘小花.经皮穿刺椎体成形术治疗老年性骨质疏松性 椎体压缩骨折的疗效分析[J].医学信息,2018,31(05):186.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.05.070]
　LIU Xiao-hua.The Effect of Percutaneous Vertebroplasty in the Treatment of Senile Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fracture[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(22):186.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.05.070]
[12]谭兆惠.经皮椎体成形术与经皮椎体后凸成形术治疗重度骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折的疗效[J].医学信息,2019,32(24):111.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.24.038]
　TAN Zhao-hui.Efficacy of Percutaneous Vertebroplasty and Percutaneous Kyphoplasty for Severe Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(22):111.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.24.038]
[13]李海龙,刘成升,刘艺明,等.PVP与PKP经单侧入路治疗骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折的疗效比较[J].医学信息,2021,34(04):136.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.04.036]
　LI Hai-long,LIU Cheng-sheng,LIU Yi-ming,et al.Comparison of the Curative Effect of PVP and PKP in the Treatment of Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures via Unilateral Approach[J].Journal of Medical Information,2021,34(22):136.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.04.036]

更新日期/Last Update: 2019-11-15