[1]张玉红,丁 莎,倪国华.我院健康体检人群心电图特点分析[J].医学信息,2022,35(20):118-120.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.20.031]
 ZHANG Yu-hong,DING Sha,NI Guo-hua.Analysis of ECG Characteristics of Healthy People in Our Hospital[J].Journal of Medical Information,2022,35(20):118-120.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.20.031]
点击复制

我院健康体检人群心电图特点分析()
分享到:

医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
35卷
期数:
2022年20期
页码:
118-120
栏目:
调查分析
出版日期:
2022-10-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of ECG Characteristics of Healthy People in Our Hospital
文章编号:
1006-1959(2022)20-0118-03
作者:
张玉红丁 莎倪国华
(四川省人民医院晓康之家健康管理中心,四川 成都 610020)
Author(s):
ZHANG Yu-hongDING ShaNI Guo-hua
(Xiaokang Home Health Management Center,Sichuan Provincial People’s Hospital,Chengdu 610020,Sichuan,China)
关键词:
健康体检心电图窦性心动过缓传导阻滞
Keywords:
Physical examinationECGSinus bradycardiaConduction block
分类号:
R540.4
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.20.031
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨某健康管理中心20 118例健康体检人群的心电图特点。方法 回顾性分析2019年6月-2020年4月于我院健康管理中心体检的健康人群20 118例,均进行12导联常规心电图检查,比较不同性别、年龄受检者的心电图异常检出情况。结果 20 118例体检者共检出异常心电图7128例(35.43%);18~29岁、30~39岁和40~49岁年龄段不同性别体检者异常心电图检出率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);同年龄段内男性窦性心动过缓、传导阻滞、左室高电压、陈旧性心肌梗死和早期复极的异常心电图检出率高于女性,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);女性ST-T改变异常的心电图检出率高于男性,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 健康体检人群心电图异常情况与年龄及性别具有一定相关性,40岁以上人群,应注意定期进行健康体检,以有效预防心血管疾病的发生。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the ECG characteristics of 20 118 healthy people in a health management center.Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 20 118 healthy people who underwent physical examination in the Health Management Center of our hospital from June 2019 to April 2020. All of them underwent 12-lead routine ECG examination to compare the detection of ECG abnormalities in subjects of different genders and ages.Results A total of 7128 cases (35.43%) of abnormal ECG were detected in 20 118 cases. There were significant differences in the detection rate of abnormal electrocardiogram between different genders in 18-29 years old, 30-39 years old and 40-49 years old (P<0.05). The detection rates of sinus bradycardia, conduction block, left ventricular high voltage, old myocardial infarction and early repolarization in males were higher than those in females in the same age group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The detection rate of abnormal ST-T changes in women was higher than that in men, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion ECG abnormalities in healthy people have a certain correlation with age and gender. People over 40 years old should pay attention to regular health check-ups to effectively prevent the occurrence of cardiovascular disease.

参考文献/References:

[1]陈新.黄宛临床心电图学[M].第6版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2010.[2]姜小青.高原地区世居藏族群众窦性心律特点探究-以甘南藏族自治州合作市为例[J].卫生职业教育,2014,32(11):152-153.[3]余琳琳,曾少丹.窦性心律不齐在年龄层分布规律及性别差异分析[J].心电与循环,2018,37(2):121-123.[4]韩玉娟,王伟力,吕春梅,等.3883名北京在职企事业单位工作人员各年龄段健康体检心电图分析[J].中国医药导报,2016,13(2):474-477.[5]项菁.上海市彭浦新村社区1001名65岁以上老年人健康体检心电图结果分析[J].中国初级卫生保健,2018,32(8):34-35.[6]董宁,孙玉敏.10050例体检心电图分析[J].延安大学学报(医学科学版),2014,12(1):55-56.[7]张娟娟,张悦,刘俊,等.汉族正常成年人的异常心电图改变及其特征[J].中国心脏起搏与心电生理杂志,2021,35(4):343-346.[8]郑俊博,宋璐,罗薇.体检人群中异常心电图分析[J].中日友好医院学报,2020,34(3):190-191.[9]孔庆平,戢毅.高校中老年教职工体检心电图分析[J].中国老年学杂志,2011,31(22):4441-4442.[10]赵虹,李继梅.2016年-2019年济南市3410例体检者心电图检查结果分析[J].实用医药杂志,2019,36(8):716-717.[11]刘梅,陈旺,刘中龙,等.社区体检人群早期复极综合征心电图特点与预后的相关性[J].实用心电学杂志,2020,29(5):319-323.[12]占育飞,刘仁光.早期复极综合征合并急性心肌梗死一例[J].中国心脏起搏与心电生理杂志,2020,34(3):307-308.[13]虞建锋,冯雪芳,陈红辉,等.社区人群心电图左心室肥厚检出率分析[J].心电与循环,2019,38(2):121-127.[14]马震宇,孙伟斌,陈波.上海市高东镇9715例老年人健康体检心电图结果及危险因素分析[J].中国初级卫生保健,2018,32(6):94-96.[15]吴建敏,林加锋.心电图Peguero-Lo Presti电压标准诊断成人高血压相关性左室肥厚的价值[J].中华全科医学,2020,18(7):1169-1173.[16]何滟,黄佐贵,石伟,等.实时超声血流速度的估算和 24h 动态心电图与急性心肌梗死恶性室性心律失常患者预后的研究[J].临床心血管病杂志,2017,33(10):980-982.

相似文献/References:

[1]陈 珊.心电图与冠状动脉造影诊断冠心病的价值分析[J].医学信息,2018,31(24):126.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.24.036]
 CHEN Shan.Value of Electrocardiogram and Coronary Angiography in the Diagnosis of Coronary Heart Disease[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(20):126.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.24.036]
[2]王素敏,郭晓曦,刘 彤.应激性心肌病临床研究[J].医学信息,2019,32(08):14.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.08.004]
 WANG Su-min,GUO Xiao-xi,LIU Tong.Clinical Research on Stress Cardiomyopathy[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(20):14.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.08.004]
[3]孙昌瑞,冯 林.心肌标志物联合检测对川崎病早期诊断的临床意义[J].医学信息,2019,32(08):113.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.08.032]
 SUN Chang-rui,FENG Lin.Clinical Significance of Combined Detection of Myocardial Markers in Early Diagnosis of Kawasaki Diseases[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(20):113.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.08.032]
[4]陈 源,黄 姗.心电图在陈旧性心肌梗死诊断中的应用[J].医学信息,2019,32(15):168.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.15.057]
 CHEN Yuan,HUANG Shan.Application of Electrogram in the Diagnosis Center of Old Myocardial Infarction[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(20):168.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.15.057]
[5]姚永红,姚思琪,史 琦.小针刀治疗窦性心律失常的临床效果[J].医学信息,2021,34(04):168.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.04.046]
 YAO Yong-hong,YAO Si-qi,SHI Qi.Clinical Effect of Small Needle Knife on Sinus Arrhythmia[J].Journal of Medical Information,2021,34(20):168.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.04.046]
[6]王 微.致心律失常右室心肌病的临床和心电图特点分析[J].医学信息,2019,32(16):93.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.16.028]
 WANG Wei.Clinical and Electrocardiographic Characteristics of Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(20):93.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.16.028]
[7]邹飞虎,付 玲,梁 波,等.滋阴潜阳养血安神法对室性心律失常大鼠心电图及Nav1.5电流的影响[J].医学信息,2020,33(01):72.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.01.023]
 ZOU Fei-hu,FU Ling,LIANG Bo,et al.Effect of Ziyin Qianyang Yangxue Anshen Method on Electrocardiogram and Nav1.5 Current of Ventricular Arrhythmia[J].Journal of Medical Information,2020,33(20):72.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.01.023]
[8]李 荣,余结根,张斌华,等.芜湖地区中青年人群空腹血糖和糖化血红蛋白的相关性[J].医学信息,2020,33(07):127.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.07.040]
 LI Rong,YU Ji-gen,ZHANG Bin-hua,et al.Correlation Between Fasting Blood Glucose and Glycated Hemoglobin in Middle-aged and Young People in Wuhu Area[J].Journal of Medical Information,2020,33(20):127.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.07.040]
[9]聂 燕,尹明敏.上海市长宁区托儿所、幼儿园工作人员体检情况分析[J].医学信息,2020,33(11):129.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.11.040]
 NIE Yan,YIN Ming-min.Analysis of Physical Examination of Nnurses and Kindergartens in Changning District,Shanghai[J].Journal of Medical Information,2020,33(20):129.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.11.040]
[10]乌 云,徐广志.心电图干扰现象的产生机制与临床鉴别[J].医学信息,2022,35(19):176.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.19.050]
 WU Yun,XU Guang-zhi.Mechanism and Clinical Identification of Electrocardiogram Interference[J].Journal of Medical Information,2022,35(20):176.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.19.050]

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01