[1]许高权.显微外科手术对脑胶质瘤患者认知功能和远期生存率的影响[J].医学信息,2022,35(22):106-108.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.22.022]
　XU Gao-quan.Effect of Microsurgery on Cognitive Function and Long-term Survival Rate in Patients with Glioma[J].Journal of Medical Information,2022,35(22):106-108.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.22.022]
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显微外科手术对脑胶质瘤患者认知功能和远期生存率的影响()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
35卷
期数:
2022年22期
页码:
106-108
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2022-11-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of Microsurgery on Cognitive Function and Long-term Survival Rate in Patients with Glioma
文章编号:
1006-1959（2022）22-0106-03
作者:
许高权
（佳木斯市中心医院神经外科，黑龙江 佳木斯 154002）
Author(s):
XU Gao-quan
(Department of Neurosurgery,Jiamusi Central Hospital,Jiamusi 154002,Heilongjiang,China)
关键词:
显微外科手术; 脑胶质瘤; 认知功能; 生活能力
Keywords:
Microsurgical; Glioma; Cognitive function; Living ability
分类号:
R739.41
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.22.022
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨显微外科手术对脑胶质瘤患者认知功能和远期生存率的影响。方法 选取我院2017年3月-2018年5月收治的80例脑胶质瘤患者为研究对象，根据手术方式不同分为研究组与对照组，每组40例。对照组予以常规开颅手术，研究组予以显微外科手术，比较两组手术用时、并发症发生率、术后生活能力、认知功能以及3年内生存率与复发率。结果 研究组手术用时为（60.29±5.07）min，短于对照组的（97.21±10.27）min（P＜0.05）。研究组并发症总发生率为10.00%，低于对照组的37.50%（P＜0.05）；研究组术后1、2、3年生活能力评分、认知功能评分高于对照组（P＜0.05）；研究组与对照组3年内生存率比较，差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05），但研究组复发率低于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 采用显微外科手术对脑胶质瘤患者进行治疗不仅可以缩短患者的手术时间，而且可以有效改善患者的认知功能以及生活能力，降低复发率，值得临床应用。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of microsurgery on cognitive function and long-term survival rate in patients with glioma.Methods A total of 80 patients with glioma admitted to our hospital from March 2017 to May 2018 were selected as the research objects. According to different surgical methods, they were divided into study group and control group, with 40 cases in each group. The control group was given routine craniotomy, and the study group was given microsurgery. The operation time, complication rate, postoperative living ability, cognitive function, survival rate and recurrence rate within 3 years were compared between the two groups.Results The operation time of the study group was (60.29±5.07) min, which was shorter than (97.21±10.27) min of the control group (P<0.05). The total incidence of complications in the study group was 10.00%, which was lower than 37.50% in the control group (P<0.05). The scores of life ability and cognitive function in the study group were higher than those in the control group at 1, 2 and 3 years after operation (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the 3-year survival rate between the study group and the control group (P>0.05), but the recurrence rate of the study group was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Microsurgical for glioma patients can not only shorten the operation time of patients, but also effectively improve the cognitive function and living ability of patients, reduce the recurrence rate, which is worthy of clinical application.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01