[1]黄海梅.经会阴三维超声测量产程进展参数在分娩时长预测中的价值[J].医学信息,2023,36(23):141-144.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2023.23.036]
 HUANG Hai-mei.Value of Transperineal Three-dimensional Ultrasound Measurement of Labor Progress Parameters in the Prediction of Delivery Duration[J].Journal of Medical Information,2023,36(23):141-144.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2023.23.036]
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经会阴三维超声测量产程进展参数在分娩时长预测中的价值()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
36卷
期数:
2023年23期
页码:
141-144
栏目:
诊疗技术
出版日期:
2023-12-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Value of Transperineal Three-dimensional Ultrasound Measurement of Labor Progress Parameters in the Prediction of Delivery Duration
文章编号:
1006-1959(2023)23-0141-04
作者:
黄海梅
(赣州市人民医院/南方医院赣州医院,江西 赣州 341000)
Author(s):
HUANG Hai-mei
(Ganzhou People’s Hospital/Southern Hospital Ganzhou Hospital,Ganzhou 341000,Jiangxi,China)
关键词:
会阴三维超声产程进展参数胎头进展角
Keywords:
Perineal three-dimensional ultrasoundParameters of labor progressAngle of progression
分类号:
R714.3
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2023.23.036
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 研究经会阴三维超声测量产程进展参数在分娩时长预测中的价值。方法 选取2021年1月-12月在我院进行阴道试产的80例产妇为研究对象,分别于第一产程(宫口开至4 cm)、第二产程(宫口开至4 cm后1~2 h)进行会阴三维超声测量产程进展参数[胎头方向角(HD)、胎头下降距离(HPD)、胎头进展角(AOP)、脑中线角度(MLA)],观察第一、第二产程不同阴道超声测量参数(HD≤90°和>90°、HPD≤30 mm和>30 mm、AOP≤110°和>110°、MLA>75°和≤75°)自然分娩率、不同阴道超声测量参数(HD≤120°和>120°、HPD≤40 mm和>40 mm、AOP≤120°和>120°、MLA>75°和≤75°)分娩时长。结果 第一产程:AOP>110°产妇自然分娩率大于AOP≤110°产妇(P<0.05),HD≤90°和>90°、HPD≤30 mm和>30 mm、MLA>75°和≤75°产妇自然分娩率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);HD>90°、HPD>30 mm、AOP>110°、MLA≤75°产妇中位分娩时长均短于HD≤90°、HPD≤30 mm、AOP≤110°、MLA>75°产妇(P<0.05)。第二产程:HPD>40 mm、AOP>120°、MLA≤75°产妇自然分娩率均高于HPD≤40 mm、AOP≤120°、MLA>75°产妇(P<0.05),而HD≤120°和>120°产妇自然分娩率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);HD>120°、HPD>40 mm、AOP>120°、MLA≤75°产妇中位分娩时长均短于HD≤120°、HPD≤40 mm、AOP≤120°、MLA>75°产妇(P<0.05)。结论 经会阴三维超声测量产程进展参数对分娩时长具有一定的预测价值,可通过测量参数预测产程进展情况,从而预测分娩方式,进一步为分娩管理提供一定参考。
Abstract:
Objective To study the value of transperineal three-dimensional ultrasound measurement of labor progress parameters in the prediction of delivery time.Methods From January to December 2021, 80 parturients who underwent vaginal trial production in our hospital were selected as the research objects. The first stage of labor (cervix opening to 4 cm) and the second stage of labor (cervix opening to 4 cm after 1-2 h) were measured by perineal three-dimensional ultrasound to measure the progress parameters of labor [head direction (HD), head-perineum distance (HPD), angle of progression (AOP), midline angle (MLA)]. The natural delivery rate of different vaginal ultrasound measurement parameters (HD≤90° and >90°, HPD≤30 mm and >30 mm, AOP≤110° and >110°, MLA>75° and ≤75°) in the first and second stages of labor, and the delivery duration of different vaginal ultrasound measurement parameters (HD≤120° and >120°, HPD≤40 mm and >40 mm, AOP≤120° and >120°, MLA>75° and ≤75°) were observed.Results In the first stage of labor, the natural delivery rate of women with AOP>110° was higher than that of women with AOP≤110°(P<0.05), while there was no significant difference in the natural delivery rate between HD≤90° and >90°, HPD≤30 mm and >30 mm, MLA>75° and ≤75°(P>0.05); the median delivery time of women with HD>90°, HPD>30 mm, AOP>110° and MLA≤75° was shorter than that of women with HD≤90°, HPD≤30 mm, AOP≤110° and MLA>75°(P<0.05). In the second stage of labor, the natural delivery rate of women with HPD>40 mm, AOP>120° and MLA≤75° was higher than that of women with HPD≤40 mm, AOP≤120° and MLA>75°(P<0.05), while there was no significant difference in the natural delivery rate between HD≤120° and HD>120°(P>0.05); the median delivery time of women with HD>120°, HPD>40 mm, AOP>120° and MLA≤75° was shorter than that of women with HD≤120°, HPD≤40 mm, AOP≤120° and MLA>75°(P<0.05).Conclusion The parameters of labor progress measured by transperineal three-dimensional ultrasound have certain predictive value for the duration of delivery. The progress of labor can be predicted by measuring the parameters, so as to predict the mode of delivery and further provide some reference for delivery management.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01