[1]姜 波.彩色多普勒超声诊断不同节段输尿管结石的临床价值[J].医学信息,2023,36(23):137-140.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2023.23.035]
　JIANG Bo.Clinical Value of Color Doppler Ultrasound in the Diagnosis of Different Segments of Ureteral Calculi[J].Journal of Medical Information,2023,36(23):137-140.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2023.23.035]
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彩色多普勒超声诊断不同节段输尿管结石的临床价值()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
36卷
期数:
2023年23期
页码:
137-140
栏目:
诊疗技术
出版日期:
2023-12-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Clinical Value of Color Doppler Ultrasound in the Diagnosis of Different Segments of Ureteral Calculi
文章编号:
1006-1959（2023）23-0137-04
作者:
姜 波
（景德镇昌江医院B超室，江西 景德镇 333032）
Author(s):
JIANG Bo
(B Ultrasound Room,Changjiang Hospital,Jingdezhen 333032,Jiangxi,China)
关键词:
输尿管结石; 彩色多普勒超声; 输尿管梗阻
Keywords:
Ureteral calculi; Color Doppler ultrasound; Ureteral obstruction
分类号:
R445.1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2023.23.035
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 研究彩色多普勒超声对不同节段输尿管结石（UC）的诊断价值。方法 以2019年11月-2022年11月景德镇昌江医院收治的60例UC患者为研究对象，其中上段结石患者21例、中段结石患者15例、下段结石患者24例。所有患者均行彩色多普勒超声检查，统计彩色多普勒超声对UC的检出率，并以CT诊断为金标准，分析彩色多普勒超声对不同节段UC的诊断符合率、准确性、敏感性及特异性。结果 彩色多普勒超声对UC的总检出率为71.67%，其上段UC检出率为76.19%，中段UC检出率为73.33%，下段UC检出率为66.67%。彩色多普勒超声对上、中、下段UC的诊断符合率分别为83.33%、76.92%、66.67%。彩色多普勒超声对上段UC的诊断准确性、敏感性、特异性高于中、下段UC，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 彩色多普勒超声在UC检测中具有确切作用，且对上段UC的诊断价值高于中、下段UC。
Abstract:
Objective To study the diagnostic value of color Doppler ultrasound in different segments of ureteral calculi (UC).Methods From November 2019 to November 2022, 60 UC patients admitted to Changjiang Hospital in Jingdezhen were selected as the research objects, including 21 patients with upper calculi, 15 patients with middle calculi and 24 patients with lower calculi. All patients underwent color Doppler ultrasonography. The detection rate of UC by color Doppler ultrasonography was statistically analyzed. CT diagnosis was used as the gold standard to analyze the diagnostic coincidence rate, accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of color Doppler ultrasonography in different segments of UC.Results The total detection rate of UC by color Doppler ultrasound was 71.67%, the detection rate of UC in the upper segment was 76.19%, the detection rate of UC in the middle segment was 73.33%, and the detection rate of UC in the lower segment was 66.67%. The diagnostic coincidence rates of color Doppler ultrasound for upper, middle and lower UC were 83.33%, 76.92% and 66.67%, respectively. The diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of color Doppler ultrasound in upper UC were higher than those in middle and lower UC, and the differences were statistically significant（P<0.05）.Conclusion Color Doppler ultrasound has a definite role in the detection of UC, and the diagnostic value of upper UC is higher than that of middle and lower UC.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01