[1]马秋晟.分化型甲状腺癌的诊断及治疗研究进展[J].医学信息,2020,33(08):48-50.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.08.016]
　MA Qiu-sheng.Diagnosis and Treatment of Differentiated Thyroid Cancer[J].Medical Information,2020,33(08):48-50.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.08.016]
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分化型甲状腺癌的诊断及治疗研究进展()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
33卷
期数:
2020年08期
页码:
48-50
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2020-04-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Diagnosis and Treatment of Differentiated Thyroid Cancer
文章编号:
1006-1959（2020）08-0048-03
作者:
马秋晟
（天津市北辰医院腺体外科，天津 300400）
Author(s):
MA Qiu-sheng
(Gland Surgery,Tianjin Beichen Hospital,Tianjin 300400,China)
关键词:
分化型甲状腺癌; 诊断; 手术; 131碘治疗TSH抑制治疗
Keywords:
Differentiated thyroid cancer; Diagnosis; Surgery; 131 iodine treatment TSH inhibitory treatment
分类号:
R445.1
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.08.016
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
分化型甲状腺癌是一种好发于中年女性的恶性肿瘤，临床如不及时诊断与治疗，容易发生淋巴结转移、骨转移等，累及周围器官。目前，分化型甲状腺癌术前诊断以细针穿刺细胞学检查（FNAC）为主，辅以颈部淋巴结B超等来判定是否转移。手术是治疗该疾病的首要方式，术后可进行131碘治疗，清除残余癌细胞组织及微小转移病灶，并通过促甲状腺激素（TSH）抑制治疗来巩固疗效，从而降低复发率。本文就分化型甲状腺癌的分型分期、诊断及治疗方法作一综述。
Abstract:
Differentiated thyroid cancer is a malignant tumor that occurs frequently in middle-aged women.If it is not diagnosed and treated in time,it is prone to lymph node metastasis and bone metastasis,which involves surrounding organs.At present,the preoperative diagnosis of differentiated thyroid cancer is based on fine needle aspiration cytology(FNAC),supplemented by cervical lymph node B-ultrasound to determine whether it has metastasized.Surgery is the primary way to treat the disease.After surgery,131 iodine treatment can be performed to remove residual cancerous tissues and micrometastasis,and thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH)suppression treatment can be used to consolidate the effect and reduce the recurrence rate.This article reviews the classification,diagnosis and treatment of differentiated thyroid cancer.

参考文献/References:

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更新日期/Last Update: 2020-04-15