[1]杨 晴,郭秋红.阴道分泌物对尿常规临床检验结果的影响及对策[J].医学信息,2020,33(18):168-169.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.18.056]
　YANG Qing,GUO Qiu-hong.The Effect of Vaginal Secretions on the Results of Routine Urine Clinical Examination and Its Countermeasures[J].Medical Information,2020,33(18):168-169.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.18.056]
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阴道分泌物对尿常规临床检验结果的影响及对策()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
33卷
期数:
2020年18期
页码:
168-169
栏目:
诊疗技术
出版日期:
2020-09-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Effect of Vaginal Secretions on the Results of Routine Urine Clinical Examination and Its Countermeasures
文章编号:
1006-1959（2020）18-0168-02
作者:
杨 晴; 郭秋红
（天津市宝坻区人民医院检验科，天津 301800）
Author(s):
YANG Qing; GUO Qiu-hong
(Department of Laboratory Medicine,People’s Hospital of Baodi District,Tianjin 301800,China)
关键词:
阴道分泌物; 尿常规; 影响; 应对策略
Keywords:
Vaginal secretions; Urine routine; Influence; Coping strategies
分类号:
R446.12
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.18.056
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 分析阴道分泌物对尿常规临床检验结果的影响，并提出解决方法。方法 选取2018年3月~2019年4月我院诊治的行尿常规检验的女性患者68例。采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组，各34例，对照组常规采集尿液，观察组在护理人员指导下清洁阴道分泌物后进行尿液采集，比较两组尿上皮细胞、白细胞、蛋白质、红细胞、潜血、白细胞酯酶、亚硝酸盐检出率、pH、比重及尿糖。结果 对照组上皮细胞、蛋白质、白细胞、红细胞、潜血、 白细胞酯酶、亚硝酸盐检出率、pH、比重及尿糖均高于观察组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 阴道分泌物会影响尿常规正常检验结果，临床在医护人员指导下清洁阴道分泌物后采集尿液方法，可降低尿常规检测中上皮细胞、蛋白质、白细胞、红细胞检出率和尿液样本的质量，进一步提高临床检测结果的准确性，为临床诊断提供可靠的参考依据。
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the influence of vaginal secretions on the results of routine urine clinical examinations and propose solutions.Methods A total of 68 female patients who underwent routine urinalysis were selected from March 2018 to April 2019 in our hospital. The random number table method was used to divide the control group and the observation group, each with 34 cases. The control group routinely collected urine. The observation group collected urine after cleaning vaginal secretions under the guidance of nurses. The two groups of urine epithelial cells, white blood cells,protein, red blood cells, occult blood, white blood cell esterase, nitrite detection rate, pH, specific gravity and urine sugar.Results The detection rate of epithelial cells, protein, white blood cells, red blood cells, occult blood, leukocyte esterase, nitrite, pH, specific gravity and urine sugar in the control group were higher than those in the observation group,the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.05).Conclusion Vaginal secretions could affect the results of routine urine tests. The method of collecting urine after cleaning vaginal secretions under the guidance of medical staff could reduce the detection rate of epithelial cells, protein, white blood cells, red blood cells and urine samples in routine urine tests. Quality, further improve the accuracy of clinical test results, and provide a reliable reference basis for clinical diagnosis.

参考文献/References:

[1]龙苗苗,张向瑞.阴道分泌物对尿常规检验准确性的影响分析[J].临床医药文献电子杂志,2018(87):140.[2]杨景洪,刘艳萍.阴道分泌物对尿常规临床检验结果的影响及对策[J].基层医学论坛,2014(22):2977-2978.[3]华艺芳,何梗秀,王春玲.阴道分泌物对尿常规检查结果的影响分析[J].基层医学论坛,2016,20(12):1662-1663.[4]李世新,刘淑芳.简述临床尿液检验的影响因素与应对措施[J].中国实用外科杂志,2015,15(50):88.[5]王鹏.阴道分泌物对尿常规临床检验结果的影响及对策[J].中西医结合心血管病电子杂志,2018,6(30):186-187.[6]张德力,周伟深.阴道分泌物对尿常规检验结果的影响及对策分析[J].中国医药科学,2018,8(3):153-155.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01