[1]王教香.妊娠期甲状腺功能减退对胎儿及妊娠结局的影响及防治[J].医学信息,2020,33(20):42-44.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.20.012]
 WANG Jiao-xiang.The Influence of Hypothyroidism During Pregnancy on the Fetus and Pregnancy Outcome and Its Prevention[J].Medical Information,2020,33(20):42-44.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.20.012]
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妊娠期甲状腺功能减退对胎儿及妊娠结局的影响及防治()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
33卷
期数:
2020年20期
页码:
42-44
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2020-10-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Influence of Hypothyroidism During Pregnancy on the Fetus and Pregnancy Outcome and Its Prevention
文章编号:
1006-1959(2020)20-0042-03
作者:
王教香
(天津东丽区东丽医院产科,天津 300300)
Author(s):
WANG Jiao-xiang
(Department of Obstetrics,Dongli Hospital,Dongli District,Tianjin 300300,China)
关键词:
妊娠期甲状腺功能减退妊娠结局
Keywords:
PregnancyHypothyroidismPregnancy outcome
分类号:
R714.256
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.20.012
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
甲状腺激素(TH)是人体的重要生长发育调节激素,而血清TH结合球蛋白和人绒毛膜促性腺激素水平均会影响TH水平,使TH在不同妊娠阶段发生不同变化。甲状腺功能减退是妊娠期常见的症状,会对母婴造成很多影响,增加妊娠并发症发生风险,影响胎儿正常发育。确保母婴健康,降低新生儿缺陷和孕妇妊娠并发症发生风险具有重要意义,本文主要对妊娠期甲状腺生理变化和妊娠期甲状腺功能减退的诊断、筛查、母婴影响以及治疗策略进行综述,旨在为临床妊娠期甲状腺功能减退预防和治疗提供一定的参考依据。
Abstract:
Thyroid hormone (TH) is an important growth and development regulating hormone for the human body, and serum thyroid hormone binding globulin and human chorionic gonadotropin levels will affect the level of TH, causing different changes in TH at different stages of pregnancy. Hypothyroidism is a common symptom during pregnancy, which can have many effects on mothers and babies, increase the risk of pregnancy complications, and affect the normal development of the fetus. It is of great significance to ensure the health of mothers and babies and reduce the risk of neonatal defects and pregnancy complications. This article mainly reviews the diagnosis, screening, maternal and infant effects and treatment strategies of thyroid physiological changes during pregnancy and hypothyroidism during pregnancy. It provides a certain reference basis for the prevention and treatment of clinical hypothyroidism during pregnancy.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01