[1]马旭莲,朱芳一,祝存奎,等.青海地区心力衰竭患者的双心医学调查及其影响因素研究[J].医学信息,2023,36(12):70-73.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2023.12.013]
 MA Xu-lian,ZHU Fang-yi,ZHU Cun-kui,et al.Investigation of Psycho-cardiology and its Influencing Factors in Patients with Heart Failure in Qinghai Area[J].Journal of Medical Information,2023,36(12):70-73.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2023.12.013]
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青海地区心力衰竭患者的双心医学调查及其影响因素研究()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
36卷
期数:
2023年12期
页码:
70-73
栏目:
公共卫生信息学
出版日期:
2023-06-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Investigation of Psycho-cardiology and its Influencing Factors in Patients with Heart Failure in Qinghai Area
文章编号:
1006-1959(2023)12-0070-04
作者:
马旭莲朱芳一祝存奎
(青海省心脑血管病专科医院心律失常二科及心力衰竭科,青海 西宁 810099)
Author(s):
MA Xu-lianZHU Fang-yiZHU Cun-kuiet al.
(The Second Department of Arrhythmias and Department of Heart Failure,Qinghai Provincial Cardiovascular andCerebrovascular Disease Specialist Hospital,Xining 810099,Qinghai,China)
关键词:
心力衰竭双心医学青海地区抑郁心功能
Keywords:
Heart failurePsycho-cardiologyQinghai areaDepressionCardiac function
分类号:
R541.6
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2023.12.013
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 研究青海地区心力衰竭(HF)患者双心医学的相关影响因素。方法 以2020年1月-2022年1月青海省心脑血管病专科医院收治的80例HF患者为研究对象,分析心脏疾病及心理疾患情况,HF合并抑郁障碍的危险因素。结果 患者NYHA分级集中在Ⅱ级、Ⅲ级、Ⅳ级,共有58.75%(47/80)患者合并抑郁障碍,其中以轻、中度抑郁最为常见。单因素分析显示,HF合并抑郁障碍者与HF未合并抑郁障碍者性别、年龄、受教育程度、NYHA分级、RAS抑制剂使用情况比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);多因素Logistic分析发现,女性、年龄≥60岁、NYHA分级升高是HF合并抑郁障碍的独立危险因素,使用RAS抑制剂是HF合并抑郁障碍的保护因素(P<0.05)。结论 HF患者合并抑郁障碍的比例较高,其中性别、年龄、NYHA分级、RAS抑制剂均为HF患者双心医学的影响因素。
Abstract:
Objective To study the related factors of psycho-cardiology in patients with heart failure(HF) in Qinghai area.Methods From January 2020 to January 2022, 80 patients with HF admitted to Qinghai Provincial Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease Specialist Hospital were selected as the research objects. The heart disease and psychological disorders, and the risk factors of HF combined with depressive disorder were analyzed.Results The NYHA classification of patients was concentrated in grade Ⅱ, grade Ⅲ and grade Ⅳ. A total of 58.75%(47/80) patients had depressive disorder, of which mild and moderate depression was the most common. Univariate analysis showed that there were significant differences in gender, age, education level, NYHA classification and RAS inhibitor use between HF patients with depression and HF patients without depression (P<0.05). Multivariate logistic analysis showed that female, age≥60 years old, and elevated NYHA classification were independent risk factors for HF with depressive disorder, and the use of RAS inhibitors was a protective factor for HF with depressive disorder (P<0.05).Conclusion The proportion of HF patients with depressive disorder is higher, and gender, age, NYHA classification and RAS inhibitors are the influencing factors of psycho-cardiology in HF patients.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01