[1]高宏洪.阿司匹林联合氯吡格雷治疗对脑梗塞患者凝血功能及血液流变学的影响[J].医学信息,2024,37(10):141-144.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.10.030]
 GAO Hong-hong.Effect of Aspirin Combined with Clopidogrel on Coagulation Function and Hemorheology in Patients with Cerebral Infarction[J].Journal of Medical Information,2024,37(10):141-144.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.10.030]
点击复制

阿司匹林联合氯吡格雷治疗对脑梗塞患者凝血功能及血液流变学的影响()
分享到:

医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
37卷
期数:
2024年10期
页码:
141-144
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2024-05-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of Aspirin Combined with Clopidogrel on Coagulation Function and Hemorheology in Patients with Cerebral Infarction
文章编号:
1006-1959(2024)10-0141-04
作者:
高宏洪
(余干县人民医院急诊科,江西 余干 335100)
Author(s):
GAO Hong-hong
(Emergency Department of Yugan County People’s Hospital,Yugan 335100,Jiangxi,China)
关键词:
阿司匹林氯吡格雷脑梗塞凝血功能血液流变学
Keywords:
AspirinClopidogrelCerebral infarctionCoagulation functionHemorheology
分类号:
R743.3
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.10.030
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 观察阿司匹林联合氯吡格雷治疗对脑梗塞患者凝血功能及血液流变学的影响。方法 选取2019年4月-2022年4月在我院诊治的60例脑梗塞患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各组30例。对照组采用阿司匹林治疗,观察组在对照组基础上给予氯吡格雷治疗。比较两组临床疗效、凝血功能指标[纤维蛋白原(FIB)、凝血酶原时间(APTT)、凝血酶时间(TT)]、血液流变学指标(全血黏度、血浆黏度、血小板聚集率)、神经功能缺损(NIHSS)评分,以及临床不良反应发生情况。结果 观察组治疗总有效率为93.33%,高于对照组的80.00%(P<0.05);两组治疗后FIB、APTT、TT均低于治疗前,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);两组治疗后全血黏度、血浆黏度、血小板聚集率水平均小于对照组,且观察组小于对照组(P<0.05);两组治疗后NIHSS评分均低于治疗前,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率为10.00%,与对照组的6.67%比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 脑梗塞患者采用阿司匹林联合氯吡格雷治疗可提疗效,改善凝血功能和血液流变学指标,降低神经功能缺损评分,促进神经功能恢复,且不增加不良反应,具有良好的应用有效性。
Abstract:
Objective To observe the effect of aspirin combined with clopidogrel on coagulation function and hemorheology in patients with cerebral infarction.Methods A total of 60 patients with cerebral infarction diagnosed and treated in our hospital from April 2019 to April 2022 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method, with 30 patients in each group. The control group was treated with aspirin, and the observation group was treated with clopidogrel on the basis of the control group. The clinical efficacy, coagulation function indexes [fibrinogen (FIB), prothrombin time (APTT), thrombin time (TT)], hemorheology indexes (whole blood viscosity, plasma viscosity, platelet aggregation rate), neurological deficit (NIHSS) score and clinical adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was 93.33%, which was higher than 80.00% in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, FIB, APTT and TT in the two groups were lower than those before treatment, and those in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, the levels of whole blood viscosity, plasma viscosity and platelet aggregation rate in the two groups were lower than those in the control group, and those in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The NIHSS score of the two groups after treatment was lower than that before treatment, and that in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 10.00%, which was compared with 6.67% in the control group, the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05).Conclusion Aspirin combined with clopidogrel in patients with cerebral infarction can improve the curative effect, improve the coagulation function and hemorheology indexes, reduce the neurological deficit score, promote the recovery of neurological function, and do not increase the adverse reactions, which has good application effectiveness.

参考文献/References:

[1]沈景红,何海燕,戴鸣萱.阿司匹林联合奥扎格雷钠对急性脑梗死的治疗作用观察[J].海南医学院学报,2017,23(1):38-40.[2]倪贵华,梁晨,赵卫东,等.血栓弹力图评价大动脉粥样硬化性脑梗死患者氯吡格雷抗栓效果和预测血管事件的价值[J].中华老年心脑血管病杂志,2017,19(5):513-514.[3]赵晓玲.瑞舒伐他汀联合氯吡格雷对脑梗死急性期患者血小板活化及聚集状态的影响[J].中国实用神经疾病杂志,2018,20(8):28-30.[4]赵孟娟.氯吡格雷联合阿司匹林治疗脑梗死患者的疗效及对其血小板活性及动脉硬化的影响[J].中国实用神经疾病杂志,2017,20(5):102-104.[5]Leunissen TC,Janssen PW,Ten BJM,et al.The use of platelet reactivity testing in patients on antiplatelet therapy for prediction of bleeding events after cardiac surgery[J].Vascul Pharmacol,2018,77(16):19-27.[6]刘丽丹,田新玮,刘文萍,等.拜阿司匹林联合氯吡格雷在急性脑梗塞中的应用对CD-63、CD62P和PAC-1以及炎性因子、血小板聚集功能的影响[J].中国卫生检验杂志,2018,28(3):332-334,337.[7]谢静,叶明,刘东亮,等.氯吡格雷联合拜阿司匹林对老年急性脑梗死病人疗效及对细胞炎症因子、凝血功能的影响[J].蚌埠医学院学报,2019,44(8):1009-1011.[8]陈亚楠.急性脑梗塞患者TNF-α、IL-6、CRP、MDA和SOD水平及其临床意义[J].医学信息,2020,33(24):107-109.[9]Shen J,Zhao Z,Shang W,et al.Fabrication and evaluation a transferrin receptor targeting nano-drug carrier for cerebral infarction treatment[J].Artificial Cells Nanomedicine & Biotechnology,2019,47(1):192-200.[10]陈庭玉,高静,王俊珺.依达拉奉-阿加曲班对脑梗死患者血流动力学及神经功能缺损的影响[J].湖南师范大学学报(医学版)2020,17(5):125-128.[11]张成刚,孙中武.氯吡格雷联合阿司匹林治疗非心源性急性期脑梗死的临床观察[J].中华全科医学,2019,17(2):51-54.[12]吴红霞,颜渊.高压氧联合星状神经节阻滞对老年脑梗死患者脑组织氧代谢及认知功能的影响[J].中华航海医学与高气压医学杂志,2019,26(6):608-610.[13]张友军.阿司匹林联合氯吡格雷对脑梗死恢复期患者运动功能神经功能的影响[J].基层医学论坛,2020,10(8):36-39.[14]李福荣,蔺建文,赵红玲,等.氢氯吡格雷与阿司匹林联合应用治疗脑梗塞的疗效[J].黑龙江医药,2020,24(12):95-97.[15]王立羽,白丽虹,王爽.硫酸氢氯吡格雷联合阿司匹林肠溶片治疗脑梗死的疗效及对血清高敏C反应蛋白、血脂、颈总动脉内膜中层厚度的影响[J].广西医学,2017,39(4):481-483.[16]卢丽敏.氢氯吡格雷联合拜阿司匹林治疗急性脑梗死患者100例临床分析[J].陕西医学杂志,2018,45(12):1670-1672.[17]江源铭,盛宝英.阿司匹林联合硫酸氢氯吡格雷在治疗脑梗塞患者的效果观察[J].黑龙江医药科学,2019,15(6):49-52.[18]韩玉庆,董力庆,赵理乐.静脉溶栓联合介入治疗急性脑梗死的疗效[J].临床神经外科杂志,2017,12(6):459-461.[19]朱烽.阿司匹林联合氯吡格雷对脑梗死的临床治疗效果及不良反应分析[J].中外医学研究,2019,6(5):50-53.[20]江源铭,盛宝英.阿司匹林联合硫酸氢氯吡格雷在治疗脑梗塞患者的效果观察[J].黑龙江医药科学,2019,42(3):30-31,34.

相似文献/References:

[1]张文魁.硝酸甘油联合阿司匹林治疗心绞痛的临床效果观察[J].医学信息,2018,31(02):119.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.02.043]
 ZHANG Wen-kui.Clinical Effect of Nitroglycerin Combined with Aspirin in the Treatment of Angina Pectoris[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(10):119.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.02.043]
[2]宇英久,刘 杰.阿司匹林联合硫酸镁治疗妊娠高血压的疗效观察[J].医学信息,2018,31(06):133.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.06.045]
 YU Ying-jiu,LIU Jie.Clinical Observation of Aspirin Combined with Magnesium Sulfate in the Treatment of Pregnancy-induced Hypertension[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(10):133.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.06.045]
[3]左洪亮.阿司匹林肠溶片治疗缺血性脑血管疾病的临床效果观察[J].医学信息,2018,31(18):118.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.18.037]
 ZUO Hong-liang.Clinical Observation of Aspirin Enteric-coated Tablets in the Treatment of Ischemic Cerebrovascular Disease[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(10):118.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.18.037]
[4]张艳萍,曹 玉,孙国平.服用阿司匹林对乳腺癌患者生存获益的Meta分析[J].医学信息,2018,31(20):72.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.20.021]
 ZHANG Yan-ping,CAO Yu,SUN Guo-ping.Meta Analysis of the Survival Benefit of Patients with Breast Cancer Treated with Aspirin[J].Journal of Medical Information,2018,31(10):72.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2018.20.021]
[5]唐一飞,程宝山,王爱玲.不同时间服用小剂量阿司匹林对高血压患者血压影响的Meta分析[J].医学信息,2019,32(06):97.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.06.030]
 TANG Yi-fei,CHENG Bao-shan,WANG Ai-ling.Meta-analysis of the Effects of Low-dose Aspirin on Blood Pressure in Patients with Hypertension at Different Times[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(10):97.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.06.030]
[6]黄 铃,孙 冰,蔡金美,等.维生素D治疗川崎病的疗效及其对血清促炎因子的影响[J].医学信息,2019,32(18):81.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.18.025]
 HUANG Ling,SUN Bing,CAI Jin-mei,et al.Therapeutic Effect of Vitamin D on Kawasaki Disease and Its Effect on Serum Pro-inflammatory Factors[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(10):81.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.18.025]
[7]屈桓玮,吕松岑.全膝关节置换术后静脉血栓栓塞的预防研究[J].医学信息,2019,32(20):49.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.20.014]
 QU Huan-wei,LYU Song-Cen.Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism after Total Knee Arthroplasty[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(10):49.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.20.014]
[8]王 焕.替格瑞洛在氯吡格雷抵抗AMI患者PCI术后抗血小板治疗中的应用[J].医学信息,2019,32(24):153.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.24.055]
 WANG Huan.Application of Ticagrelor in the Antiplatelet Therapy of Clopidogrel in Patients with AMI after PCI[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(10):153.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.24.055]
[9]谢丽娟,黎 冉,焦长青,等.阿司匹林对高血压患者心血管疾病一级预防作用的Meta分析[J].医学信息,2020,33(02):66.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.02.018]
 XIE Li-juan,LI Ran,JIAO Chang-qing,et al.Meta-analysis of Aspirin on Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Patients with Hypertension[J].Journal of Medical Information,2020,33(10):66.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.02.018]
[10]吴浩瑜.院前急救中应用不同抗血小板药物组合对ST段抬高型急性心肌梗死患者近期心血管事件的影响[J].医学信息,2021,34(22):57.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.22.016]
 WU Hao-yu.Effects of Different Antiplatelet Drug Combinations in Pre-hospital Emergency Treatment on Recent Cardiovascular Events in Patients with ST-segment Elevation Acute Myocardial Infarction[J].Journal of Medical Information,2021,34(10):57.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.22.016]
[11]梁道博,姚卜飞,夏双燕.氯吡格雷联合阿司匹林治疗急性冠脉综合征疗效与 安全性的Meta分析[J].医学信息,2019,32(11):76.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.11.021]
 LIANG Dao-bo,YAO Bu-fei,XIA Shuang-yan.Meta-analysis of the Efficacy and Safety of Clopidogrel Combined with Aspirin in the Treatment of Acute Coronary Syndrome[J].Journal of Medical Information,2019,32(10):76.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2019.11.021]
[12]刘廷胜.氯吡格雷联合阿司匹林治疗急性心肌梗死的研究[J].医学信息,2020,33(06):59.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.06.018]
 LIU Ting-sheng.A Study of Clopidogrel Combined with Aspirin in the Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction[J].Journal of Medical Information,2020,33(10):59.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.06.018]
[13]刘 楠.阿司匹林联合氯吡格雷双抗血小板治疗脑梗死的疗效观察及对血清hs-CRP及D-D水平的影响[J].医学信息,2022,35(19):82.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.19.022]
 LIU Nan.The Effect of Aspirin Combined with Clopidogrel Dual Antiplatelet Therapy on Cerebral Infarction and its Effect on Serum hs-CRP and D-D Levels[J].Journal of Medical Information,2022,35(10):82.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.19.022]

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01