[1]刘 琚.危重症专职护理对慢阻肺患者血气指标及呼吸功能的影响[J].医学信息,2024,37(13):146-149.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.13.031]
 Effect of Critical Illness Full-time Nursing on Blood Gas Index and Respiratory Function in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.Effect of Critical Illness Full-time Nursing on Blood Gas Index and Respiratory Function in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease[J].Journal of Medical Information,2024,37(13):146-149.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.13.031]
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危重症专职护理对慢阻肺患者血气指标及呼吸功能的影响()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
37卷
期数:
2024年13期
页码:
146-149
栏目:
护理研究
出版日期:
2024-07-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of Critical Illness Full-time Nursing on Blood Gas Index and Respiratory Function in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
文章编号:
1006-1959(2024)13-0146-04
作者:
刘 琚
(安福县人民医院重症医学科,江西 安福 343200)
Author(s):
Effect of Critical Illness Full-time Nursing on Blood Gas Index and Respiratory Function in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
(Intensive Care Unit,Anfu County People’s Hospital,Anfu 343200,Jiangxi,China)
关键词:
慢阻肺危重症专职护理血气指标呼吸功能不良事件
Keywords:
Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCritical illness full-time nursingBlood gas indexesRespiratory functionAdverse events
分类号:
R473.5
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.13.031
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探究危重症专职护理对慢阻肺(COPD)患者血气指标及呼吸功能的影响。方法 选取2020年1月-2022年7月安福县人民医院收治的70例COPD患者,采用随机数字表法分为对照组(35例)与观察组(35例)。对照组行常规护理,观察组在其基础上应用危重症专职护理,比较两组血气指标[血氧饱和度(SaO2)、血氧分压(PaO2)、血二氧化碳分压(PaCO2)、pH]、呼吸功能[每分钟肺泡通气量(VA)、每分钟最大通气量(MVV)、呼气峰值流量(PEF)]、不良事件、机械通气时间、ICU治疗时间、住院时间。结果 两组护理后SaO2、PaO2、pH指标高于护理前,PaCO2低于护理前,且观察组SaO2、PaO2、pH指标高于对照组,PaCO2低于对照组(P<0.05);两组护理后VA、MVV、PEF指标均高于护理前,且观察组VA、MVV、PEF指标高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组不良事件发生率低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组机械通气时间、ICU治疗时间、住院时间均短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 危重症专职护理有助于改善COPD患者的血气指标与呼吸功能,减少不良事件,缩短治疗及住院时间。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect ofcritical illness full-time nursing on blood gas index and respiratory function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).Methods A total of 70 patients with COPD admitted to Anfu County People’s Hospital from January 2020 to July 2022 were selected and divided into control group (35 patients) and observation group (35 patients) by random number table method. The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was given critical illness full-time nursingon the basis of routine nursing. The blood gas indexes [blood oxygen saturation (SaO2), blood oxygen partial pressure (PaO2), blood carbon dioxide partial pressure (PaCO2), pH], respiratory function [ventilation alveolar per minute (VA), maximal voluntary ventilationper minute (MVV), peak expiratory flow (PEF)], adverse events, mechanical ventilation time, ICU treatment time, hospitalization time were compared between the two groups.Results The SaO2, PaO2 and pH indexes of the two groups after nursing were higher than those before nursing, and PaCO2 was lower than that before nursing, the SaO2, PaO2 and pH of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, and PaCO2 was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). The VA, MVV and PEF of the two groups after nursing were higher than those before nursing, and the VA, MVV and PEF of the observation group were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of adverse events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). The mechanical ventilation time, ICU treatment time and hospitalization time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Critical illness full-time nursingis helpful to improve the blood gas index and respiratory function of COPD patients, reduce adverse events, and shorten the treatment and hospitalization time.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01