[1]杨 菲.白内障手术患者应用多形式、分阶段护理干预对患者康复依从性和眼功能恢复的影响[J].医学信息,2024,37(06):155-158.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.06.028]
　YANG Fei.Effect of Multi-form and Phased Nursing Intervention on Rehabilitation Compliance and Eye Function Recovery in Patients Undergoing Cataract Surgery[J].Journal of Medical Information,2024,37(06):155-158.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.06.028]
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白内障手术患者应用多形式、分阶段护理干预对患者康复依从性和眼功能恢复的影响()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
37卷
期数:
2024年06期
页码:
155-158
栏目:
护理研究
出版日期:
2024-03-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of Multi-form and Phased Nursing Intervention on Rehabilitation Compliance and Eye Function Recovery in Patients Undergoing Cataract Surgery
文章编号:
1006-1959（2024）06-0155-04
作者:
杨 菲
（天津医科大学第二医院眼科，天津 300211）
Author(s):
YANG Fei
(Department of Ophthalmology,the Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin 300211,China)
关键词:
白内障手术; 护理干预; 康复依从性; 眼功能; 术后疼痛
Keywords:
Cataractsurgery; Nursing intervention; Rehabilitation compliance; Eye function; Postoperative pain
分类号:
R473.77
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2024.06.028
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 研究白内障手术患者应用多形式、分阶段护理干预对患者康复依从性和眼功能恢复的影响。方法 以2015年12月-2020年12月于天津医科大学第二医院行白内障手术治疗的60例患者为研究对象，经随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组，各30例。对照组采用常规护理方案，观察组实施多形式、分阶段护理方案，比较两组术后住院时间、术后疼痛视觉模拟评分（VAS）、康复依从性、自我护理能力测定表（ESCA）评分、眼表疾病指数（OSDI）、视力水平及眼功能恢复效果。结果 观察组术后住院时间短于对照组，且VAS评分小于对照组（P＜0.05）。观察组康复依从优良率高于对照组（P＜0.05）。两组护理后ESCA评分均有升高，且观察组ESCA评分高于对照组（P＜0.05）。术后1周，观察组OSDI评分低于对照组，视力高于对照组（P＜0.05）。观察组眼功能恢复优良率高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 多形式、分阶段护理可缩短白内障患者术后住院时间，缓解其疼痛程度，提高患者的康复依从性与自我管理水平，改善眼部症状与视力水平，促进眼功能恢复。
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of multi-form and phased nursing intervention on rehabilitation compliance and eye function recovery in patients undergoing cataract surgery.Methods Sixty patients who underwent cataract surgery in the Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University from December 2015 to December 2020 were enrolled in the study. They were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method, with 30 patients in each group. The control group was given routine nursing program, while the observation group was given multi-form and phased nursing program. The postoperative hospitalization time, postoperative pain Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score, rehabilitation compliance, the Exereiseof Self-care Agency Scale(ESCA) score, ocular surface disease index (OSDI), visual acuity level and eye function recovery effect were compared between the two groups.Results The postoperative hospitalization time of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group, and the VAS score was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). The excellent and good rate of rehabilitation compliance in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). The ESCA scores of the two groups increased after nursing, and the ESCA score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). One week after operation, the OSDI score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, and the visual acuity was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The excellent and good rate of eye function recovery in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Multi-form and phased nursing can shorten the postoperative hospitalization time of cataract patients, relieve their pain, improve their rehabilitation compliance and self-management level, improve eye symptoms and visual acuity, and promote the recovery of eye function.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01