[1]杨 兰,王欣怡,方淑芹,等.全子宫切除患者健康心理控制源与社会支持的相关性[J].医学信息,2020,33(15):89-92.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.15.027]
　YANG Lan,WANG Xin-yi,FANG Shu-qin,et al.Correlation Between Health Control and Social Support in Patients with Total Hysterectomy[J].Medical Information,2020,33(15):89-92.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.15.027]
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全子宫切除患者健康心理控制源与社会支持的相关性()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
33卷
期数:
2020年15期
页码:
89-92
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2020-08-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Correlation Between Health Control and Social Support in Patients with Total Hysterectomy
文章编号:
1006-1959（2020）15-0089-04
作者:
杨 兰1; 2; 王欣怡2; 方淑芹2; 张延红2; 崔 会2; 耿晓静2
1.承德医学院，河北 承德 067000；2.承德医学院附属医院，河北 承德 067000
Author(s):
YANG Lan1; 2; WANG Xin-yi2; FANG Shu-qin2; ZHANG Yan-hong2; CUI Hui2; GENG Xiao-jing2
1.Chengde Medical College,Chengde 067000,Hebei,China;2.the Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College,Chengde 067000,Hebei,China
关键词:
全子宫切除术; 社会支持; 健康心理控制源
Keywords:
Total hysterectomy; Social support; Healthy psychological control source
分类号:
R395.9
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2020.15.027
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 了解全子宫切除患者健康心理控制源与社会支持现状，分析两者之间的关系。方法 2019年9~12月采用一般资料调查表、多维度健康心理控制源量表、社会支持评定量表对承德市某三级甲等医院妇科120例全子宫切除患者的心理倾向性及社会支持水平进行问卷调查。结果 ①患者多维度健康心理控制源的外部权威人士控制源得分为（23.63±4.30）分、机遇控制源得分为（20.98±5.35）分、内部控制源得分为（20.40±3.82）分；②不同年龄的患者外部权威人士控制源得分比较，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05），内部控制源及机遇控制源得分比较，差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；不同婚姻状况的患者内部控制源及外部权威人士控制源得分比较，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05），机遇控制源得分比较，差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；不同文化程度及照顾者的患者机遇命运控制源得分比较，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05），内部控制源及外部权威人士控制源得分比较，差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；不同职业及居住方式的患者内部控制源、外部权威人士控制源、机遇控制源得分比较，差异均无统计学意义（P＞0.05）；③患者社会支持水平总分（37.23±7.10）分，各维度得分从低到高依次为对社会支持利用度、客观支持、主观支持。④全子宫切除患者社会支持与内部控制源呈正相关（r=0.209，P＜0.05），与机遇控制源呈负相关（r=-0.196，P＜0.05）。结论 全子宫切除患者心理控制源倾向于外部权威人士控制源，社会支持处于中等水平，社会支持与健康心理控制源具有一定的相关性，建议医护人员根据其相关性给予患者心理疏导和社会支持，改善患者健康水平。
Abstract:
Objective To understand the current status of psychological control and social support in patients with total hysterectomy, and analyze the relationship between the two.Methods From September to December 2019, a general data questionnaire, a multi-dimensional health psychological control scale, and a social support rating scale were used to evaluate the psychological orientation and social support of 120 patients with total hysterectomy in the department of gynecology in a tertiary A hospital in Chengde City conduct a questionnaire survey.Results ①The patient’s multi-dimensional health psychological control source has an external authority score of (23.63±4.30) points, an opportunity control source score of (20.98±5.35) points, and an internal control source score of (20.40±3.82) points; ②There was a statistically significant difference in the scores of external authorities of patients of different ages (P＜0.05), and there was no significant difference in the scores of internal control sources and opportunistic control sources (P＞0.05); patients with different marital status The comparison of the scores of the control source and the external authority, the difference was statistically significant (P＜0.05), the comparison of the scores of the opportunity control source, the difference was not statistically significant (P＞0.05); patients with different education levels and caregivers had control of chance and fate comparison of source scores was statistically significant (P＜0.05), There was no statistically significant difference between the scores of internal control sources and external authority sources of control (P>0.05); There were no statistically significant differences in the scores of patients’ internal control sources, external authorities’ control sources, and opportunity control sources for different occupations and residence styles (P>0.05); ③The total score of patients’ social support levels (37.23±7.10), each dimensional scores from low to high are the most supportive utilization to society, objective support, and subjective support. ④The social support of patients with total hysterectomy was positively correlated with internal control sources (r=0.209, P＜0.05), and negatively correlated with opportunity control sources (r=-0.196,P＜0.05).Conclusion The source of psychological control of patients with total hysterectomy tends to be controlled by an external authority, and social support is at a moderate level. Social support has a certain correlation with the source of health psychological control. It is recommended that medical staff provide patients with psychological counseling and social support based on their correlation. Improve the health of patients.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01