[1]方 敏.硼替佐米联合地塞米松与沙利度胺对多发性骨髓瘤伴肾功能不全患者骨代谢调节因子、免疫及肾功能的影响[J].医学信息,2022,35(05):165-167.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.05.044]
 FANG Min.Effects of Bortezomib Combined with Dexamethasone and Thalidomide on Bone Metabolic Regulatory Factors,Immunity and Renal Function in Multiple Myeloma Patients with Renal Insufficiency[J].Medical Information,2022,35(05):165-167.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.05.044]
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硼替佐米联合地塞米松与沙利度胺对多发性骨髓瘤伴肾功能不全患者骨代谢调节因子、免疫及肾功能的影响()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
35卷
期数:
2022年05期
页码:
165-167
栏目:
药物与临床
出版日期:
2022-03-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of Bortezomib Combined with Dexamethasone and Thalidomide on Bone Metabolic Regulatory Factors,Immunity and Renal Function in Multiple Myeloma Patients with Renal Insufficiency
文章编号:
1006-1959(2022)05-0165-03
作者:
方 敏
(佳木斯市中心医院血液内科,黑龙江 佳木斯 154002)
Author(s):
FANG Min
(Department of Hematology,Jiamusi Central Hospital,Jiamusi 154002,Heilongjiang,China)
关键词:
硼替佐米地塞米松沙利度胺多发性骨髓瘤骨代谢调节因子
Keywords:
BortezomibDexamethasoneThalidomideMultiple myelomaBone metabolic regulators
分类号:
R739.42
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2022.05.044
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨硼替佐米联合地塞米松与沙利度胺对多发性骨髓瘤伴肾功能不全患者的治疗疗效。方法 选取2019年6月-2021年6月在我院治疗的84例多发性骨髓瘤伴肾功能不全患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各42例。对照组采用环磷酰胺、地塞米松和沙利度胺方案治疗,观察组给予硼替佐米、地塞米松和沙利度胺方案治疗。比较两组临床治疗总有效率、骨代谢调节因子水平、免疫功能指标、肾功能指标以及不良反应发生情况。结果 观察组治疗总有效率为95.24%,高于对照组的83.33%(P<0.05);两组核因子KB受体活化因子配体(RANKL)、抗酒石酸酸性磷酸酶及碱性磷酸酶(TRACP-5b)均低于治疗前,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);CD3+、CD4+、CD4+/CD8+均高于治疗前,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05);两组血肌酐(Scr)、尿素氮(BUN)均低于治疗前,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率为9.52%,低于对照组的21.43%(P<0.05)。结论 硼替佐米联合地塞米松与沙利度胺治疗多发性骨髓瘤伴肾功能不全效果确切,且可改善肾功能及骨代谢调节因子水平,增强免疫功能,降低不良反应发生率,更有利于骨功能的恢复,是一种安全、有效的治疗方案。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the efficacy of bortezomib combined with dexamethasone and thalidomide in the treatment of multiple myeloma patients with renal insufficiency.Methods A total of 84 patients with multiple myeloma and renal insufficiency treated in our hospital from June 2019 to June 2021 were selected as the research subjects. They were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method, with 42 cases in each group. The control group was treated with cyclophosphamide, dexamethasone and thalidomide, while the observation group was treated with bortezomib, dexamethasone and thalidomide. The total effective rate, bone metabolism regulatory factor level, immune function index, renal function index and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 95.24%, which was higher than 83.33% of the control group (P<0.05). The receptor activator of unclear factor-κβ ligand (RANKL), tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase and alkaline phosphatase (TRACP-5b) in the two groups were lower than those before treatment, and those in the observation group were lower than the control group (P<0.05). CD3+, CD4+, CD4+/CD8+ were higher than those before treatment, and the observation group was higher than the control group (P<0.05). Serum creatinine (Scr) and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) in the two groups were lower than those before treatment, and those in the observation group were lower than the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 9.52%, which was lower than 21.43% in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Bortezomib combined with dexamethasone and thalidomide is effective in the treatment of multiple myeloma with renal insufficiency, which can improve renal function and bone metabolic regulator levels, enhance immune function, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, and is more conducive to the recovery of bone function. It is a safe and effective treatment.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01