[1]王 珺.牙周整复术联合口腔种植修复术治疗牙列缺损的效果及对牙周指数的影响[J].医学信息,2023,36(15):108-111.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2023.15.021]
　WANG Jun.Effect of Periodontal Reconstructive Surgery Combined with Oral Implant Repair on Dentition Defect and its Influence on Periodontal Index[J].Journal of Medical Information,2023,36(15):108-111.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2023.15.021]
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牙周整复术联合口腔种植修复术治疗牙列缺损的效果及对牙周指数的影响()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
36卷
期数:
2023年15期
页码:
108-111
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2023-08-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of Periodontal Reconstructive Surgery Combined with Oral Implant Repair on Dentition Defect and its Influence on Periodontal Index
文章编号:
1006-1959（2023）15-0108-04
作者:
王 珺
（佳木斯市中心医院口腔内科，黑龙江 佳木斯 154002）
Author(s):
WANG Jun
(Department of Stomatology,Jiamusi Central Hospital,Jiamusi 154002,Heilongjiang,China)
关键词:
牙列缺损; 口腔种植修复术; 牙周整复术; 牙周指数; 咀嚼功能
Keywords:
Dentition defect; Oral implant repair; Periodontal reconstructive surgery; Periodontal index; Chewing function
分类号:
R783.6
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2023.15.021
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 研究牙周整复术与口腔种植修复术联合治疗牙列缺损的效果及对牙周指数的影响。方法 以2020年5月-2022年5月佳木斯市中心医院口腔内科收治的80例牙列缺损患者为研究对象，依据随机数字表法进行分组，即对照组（40例）与观察组（40例）。对照组给予口腔种植修复术治疗，观察组应用牙周整复术联合口腔种植修复术治疗，比较两组修复效果、牙周指标[牙周指数（PI）、牙周探诊深度（PD）、出血指数（BI）]、咀嚼功能自评量表（CFQ）评分、口腔健康影响程度量表（OHIP-14）评分、术后并发症。结果 观察组修复有效率高于对照组（P＜0.05）；两组治疗后PI、PD、BI均低于治疗前，且观察组PI、PD、BI低于对照组（P＜0.05）；两组治疗后CFQ、OHIP-14评分低于治疗前，且观察组CFQ、OHIP-14评分低于对照组（P＜0.05）；观察组术后并发症发生率低于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 口腔种植修复术联合术前牙周整复可提高牙列缺损的修复效果，有助于改善患者的牙周指标及口腔健康，可促进咀嚼功能恢复，并减少术后并发症概率。
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of periodontal reconstructive surgery combined with oral implant repair in the treatment of dentition defect and its influence on periodontal index.Methods From May 2020 to May 2022, 80 patients with dentition defect admitted to the Department of Stomatology of Jiamusi Central Hospital were selected as the research objects. According to the random number table method, they were divided into control group (40 patients) and observation group (40 patients). The control group was treated with oral implant repair, and the observation group was treated with periodontal reconstructive surgery combined with oral implant repair. The repair effect, periodontal index [periodontal index (PI), periodontal probing depth (PD), bleeding index (BI)], chewing function questionnaire (CFQ) score, oral health impact scale (OHIP-14) score and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.Results The effective rate of repair in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, PI, PD and BI in the two groups were lower than those before treatment, and PI, PD and BI in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The scores of CFQ and OHIP-14 in the two groups after treatment were lower than those before treatment, and the scores of CFQ and OHIP-14 in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Oral implant repair combined with preoperative periodontal reconstructive surgery can improve the repair effect of dentition defect, help to improve the periodontal index and oral health of patients, promote the recovery of chewing function, and reduce the probability of postoperative complications.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01