[1]任晶晶,李晓芳,贾 杰.有氧运动对肺癌患者多功能障碍影响的Meta分析[J].医学信息,2021,34(19):69-75.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.19.018]
 REN Jing-jing,LI Xiao-fang,JIA Jie.Meta-analysis of the Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Multifunctional Disordersin Patients with Lung Cancer[J].Medical Information,2021,34(19):69-75.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.19.018]
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有氧运动对肺癌患者多功能障碍影响的Meta分析()
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医学信息[ISSN:1006-1959/CN:61-1278/R]

卷:
34卷
期数:
2021年19期
页码:
69-75
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2021-10-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Meta-analysis of the Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Multifunctional Disordersin Patients with Lung Cancer
文章编号:
1006-1959(2021)19-0069-07
作者:
任晶晶1李晓芳2贾 杰3
1.新乡医学院第三临床学院,河南 新乡 453003;2.新乡医学院第三附属医院康复医学科,河南 新乡 453003;3.复旦大学附属华山医院康复医学科,上海 200040
Author(s):
REN Jing-jing1LI Xiao-fang2JIA Jie3
1.The Third Clinical College,Xinxiang Medical University,Xinxiang 453003,Henan,China;2.Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,the Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University,Xinxiang 453003,Henan,China;3.Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,Huashan Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200040,China
关键词:
肺癌有氧运动功能障碍
Keywords:
Lung cancerAerobic exerciseDysfunction
分类号:
R734.2;R493
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2021.19.018
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的 评价有氧运动对肺癌患者多功能障碍的影响。方法 检索PubMed、Embase、Cochrane Library、Web of Science、维普数据库(VIP)、CNKI、万方数据库(WANFANG)等,时间限定为数据库建库至2020年12月,收集有氧运动对肺癌患者功能障碍影响的随机对照试验(RCT)。采用Cochrane偏倚风险工具对纳入RCT的质量进行评估,提取所选文献研究资料后通过Stata11.0软件进行分析。结果 共纳入17篇RCT,病例组582例,对照组569例。Meta分析结果显示,有氧运动对FVC(SMD=0.58)、FEV1(SMD=0.59)、6MWT(SMD=1.26)、SAS(SMD=-3)、QLQ-C30(SMD=-0.47)均有改善作用,差异有统计学意义;对MVV(SMD=0.67)、SDS(SMD=-2.16)没有改善作用,差异无统计学意义。结论 有氧运动可以明显改善肺癌患者的多功能障碍,提升患者心肺功能,减轻呼吸困难,加强运动储备,改善焦虑情绪与生活质量,但对抑郁无明显改善作用。有氧运动作为一种非药物干预手段值得在临床应用。
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the effect of aerobic exercise on multifunctional disorder in lung cancer patients.Methods Retrieval PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, VIP, CNKI, WANFANG database, time limit for the database to build libraries to December 2020, collection of aerobic exercise on the dysfunction of patients with lung cancer randomised controlled trial (RCT). Using of the Cochrane bias risk tools to assess the quality of RCT, the selected literature data were extracted and analyzed by STATA11.0 software.Results A total of 17 RCTs were included, 582 cases in case group and 569 cases in control group. Meta-analysis results showed that aerobic exercise improved FVC(SMD=0.58), FEV1(SMD=0.59), 6MWT(SMD=1.26), SAS(SMD=-3) and QLQ-C30 (SMD=-0.47), and the difference was statistically significant.There was no improvment in MVV(SMD=0.67) and SDS(SMD=-2.16),the difference was not statistically significant. Conclusion Aerobic exercise can significantly improve the multifunctional disorder of patients with lung cancer, and improve their cardiopulmonary function, relieve dyspnea, strengthen exercise reserve, relieve anxiety and quality of life,but has no significant effect on depression. Aerobic exercise as a non-drug intervention means is worthy of clinical application.

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更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01